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Sharma, Hitesh
- Experimental Analysis of Micro Channel Heat Sink with Spiral Configuration
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Thermal Engineering, IKG PTU Regional Centre, IET Bhaddal, Ropar, Pb, IN
2 Mechanical Engineering Department, IET Bhaddal, Ropar, Pb, IN
1 Thermal Engineering, IKG PTU Regional Centre, IET Bhaddal, Ropar, Pb, IN
2 Mechanical Engineering Department, IET Bhaddal, Ropar, Pb, IN
Source
Research Cell: An International Journal of Engineering Sciences, Vol 25 (2017), Pagination: 68-81Abstract
This paper aims at the experimental analysis of micro channel heat sink with spiral configuration for measuring heat transfer characteristics. Base plate of aluminium has been used for the designing of spiral micro-channels. The cross section of channel is rectangular with sides 1mm x 0.5mm. Water has been used as the working fluid for testing purpose and final results are obtained on nano-fluids as the medium of heat transfer in the heat sink. Tests are performed by nano-fluids entering from one end and exiting from the other end. The experimental setup has been analysed for variations of thermal resistance, pressure drop and flow rate with respect to Reynolds's number. Data acquisition system for the micro-channel heat sink is designed for monitoring and processing the data obtained from the sensors at the initial and final ends of the micro-channel heat sink, including temperature sensors, pressure gauges and flow sensors. The data acquired from the sensors has been taken from self-designed data acquisition system and processed on National Instruments software Lab VIEW. The monitoring and graphical display is performed on hardware based Liquid crystal display and virtual instrument designed on NI Lab view.Keywords
Spiral Micro-Channel, Heat Sink, Data Acquisition System, Nano-Fluids, Reynolds's Number.References
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- Daylight System Using a New Fresnel Lens Design
Abstract Views :226 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Punjabi University, Patiala, IN
2 CSIO-CSIR, Chandigarh, IN
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Punjabi University, Patiala, IN
2 CSIO-CSIR, Chandigarh, IN
Source
Research Cell: An International Journal of Engineering Sciences, Vol 30, No SP (2018), Pagination: 107-115Abstract
A Fresnel lens is designed for redirecting the light for further use. Fresnel lens have short focal length, less volume, large acceptance and higher efficiency as compared to ordinary lenses.It is designed for area focus to achieve uniform illumination and less temperature at entrance of optical fiber bundle. The Fresnel lensis made up of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). It is a compilation of number of small square blocks, whereeach block is uniquely designed.Their ray trajectory is analyzed by using Trace-Pro software.Keywords
Fresnel Lens, Transportation Device, Blocks, Uniform Illumination, Optical Fiber.References
- Ullah, Irfan, Hui Lv, Allen Jong-Woei Whang, and Yuehong Su. "Analysis of a novel design of uniformly illumination for Fresnel lens-based optical fiber daylighting system." Energy and Buildings 154 (2017): 19-29.
- https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/global-greenhouse-gas-emissions-data
- Singh, Ravinder, GaganBaradia, and Ankur Gupta. "Hybrid Solar Lighting System for Energy Conservation: A Review."
- Tripanagnostopoulos, Y., ChSiabekou, and J. K. Tonui. "The Fresnel lens concept for solar control of buildings." Solar Energy 81, no. 5 (2007): 661-675.
- Ullah, Irfan, and Allen Jong-Woei Whang. "Development of optical fiber-based daylighting system and its comparison." Energies 8, no. 7 (2015): 7185-7201
- Garcia-Hansen, Veronica Ruth. "Innovative daylighting systems for deep-plan commercial buildings." PhD diss., Queensland University of Technology, 2006.
- Nair, M. G., A. R. Ganesan, and K. Ramamurthy. "Conceptual design and assessment of a profiled Fresnel lens daylight collector." Lighting Research & Technology 47, no. 5 (2015): 533-547.
- Davis, Arthur, and Frank Kühnlenz. "Optical design using Fresnel lenses." Optik&Photonik 2, no. 4 (2007): 52-55.
- Song, Jifeng, Zhou Jin, Yong Zhu, Zili Zhou, and Yongping Yang. "Development of a fiber daylighting system based on the parallel mechanism and direct focus detection." Solar Energy 115 (2015): 484-493.
- Song, Jifeng, Yong Zhu, Kai Tong, Yongping Yang, and M. A. Reyes-Belmonte. "A note on the optic characteristics of daylighting system via PMMA fibers." Solar Energy 136 (2016): 32-34.
- http://www.genuineholographics.com/
- Ryu, Kwangsun, Jin-Geun Rhee, Kang-Min Park, and Jeong Kim. "Concept and design of modular Fresnel lenses for concentration solar PV system." Solar energy 80, no. 12 (2006): 1580-1587.
- Kischkoweit-Lopin, Martin. "An overview of daylighting systems." Solar Energy 73, no. 2 (2002): 77-82.
- Akisawa, Atsushi, Takayuki Sato, Takahiko Miyazaki, Takao Kashiwagi, and Masao Hiramatsu. "High concentration non-imaging Fresnel lens design with flat upper surface." In High and Low Concentration for Solar Electric Applications II, vol. 6649, p. 66490F. International Society for Optics and Photonics, 2007.
- Xie, W. T., Y. J. Dai, R. Z. Wang, and K. Sumathy. "Concentrated solar energy applications using Fresnel lenses: A review." Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 15, no. 6 (2011): 2588-2606.
- Wang, Chen, H. Abdul-Rahman, and S. P. Rao. "Daylighting can be fluorescent: Development of a fiber solar concentrator and test for its indoor illumination." Energy and Buildings 42, no. 5 (2010): 717-727.
- Mayhoub, M. S., and D. J. Carter. "Towards hybrid lighting systems: A review." Lighting Research & Technology 42, no. 1 (2010): 51-71.
- Kumar, V., Shrivastava, R.L. and Untawale, S.P., 2015. Fresnel lens: a promising alternative of reflectors in concentrated solar power. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 44, pp.376-390.
- Singh, R., Baradia, G. and Gupta, A., Hybrid Solar Lighting System for Energy Conservation: A Review.
- Vu, N.H. and Shin, S., 2016. Cost-effective optical fiber daylighting system using modified compound parabolic concentrators. Solar Energy, 136, pp.145-152.
- Eun-Cheol Kang, Yong-Yeon Choi, Yoon Kwang-Shik and Yi Joon Lee, 2011. A Study on Performance Evaluation of Circular Fresnel Concentrating POF Daylighting System. Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society, 31 (1), pp.31-35
- Study and Analysis of Fresnelized Dome
Abstract Views :236 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Punjabi University, Patiala, IN
2 CSIO–CSIR, Chandigarh, IN
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Punjabi University, Patiala, IN
2 CSIO–CSIR, Chandigarh, IN
Source
Research Cell: An International Journal of Engineering Sciences, Vol 30, No SP (2018), Pagination: 125-134Abstract
This paper describes the improved design of a daylight collector using a fresnelized acrylic dome. Surface inside the acrylic arch is framed to have a concentric and variable crystal that permits low-point light into the mirror tube and that reflects high-edge light, to receive a more constant light output through the span of the day. The prism is placed by a series of circular parallel grooves, with grooves closer the zenith of the cover having cross-areas that are unique in relation to the cross-segments of depressions closer the edges of the cover. Dome works for throughout the day in vertical position to illuminate the inside of a room by utilizing a mirror pipe having mirrored surface inside. Design of the collector improve the efficiency when compare with the conventional dome.References
- Singh, R., Baradia, G. and Gupta, A., Hybrid Solar Lighting System for EnergyConservation: A Review.
- Mayhoub, M.S., 2014. Innovative daylighting systems’ challenges: A criticalstudy. Energy and Buildings, 80, pp.394-405.
- Ferrón, L., Pattini, A. and Lara, M.A., 2011. A new type of daylight passive collector: The shaped refractor. Lighting Research & Technology, 43(3), pp.309-319.
- Nair, M.G., Ganesan, A.R. and Ramamurthy, K., 2015. Conceptual design and assessment of a profiled Fresnel lens daylight collector. Lighting Research & Technology, 47(5), pp.533-547.
- Mosher, B.D., VKR Holding AS, 2014. Skylight sunlight redirector. U.S. Patent 8,797,652.