Enabling New Generation Security Paradigm With Quantum Cryptography

Quantum cryptography is a technology that ensures the security. Quantum cryptography ensures secure communication based on the fundamental physical laws. The quantum cryptography is based on the two elements of quantum mechanics -the Heisenberg Uncertainty principle and the principle of photon polarization. This paper focuses on the principle of quantum cryptography, mechanism how photons are encrypted and its contribution towards real-time security in all domains of application development.