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Ranhotra, Parminder Singh
- Temporal and Spatial Variations of Late Pleistocene-Holocene Climate of the Western Himalaya Based on Pollen Records and their Implications to Monsoon Dynamics
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1 Birbal Sahni lnstitute of Palaeobotany, 53, University Road, Lucknow, IN
1 Birbal Sahni lnstitute of Palaeobotany, 53, University Road, Lucknow, IN
Source
Journal of Geological Society of India (Online archive from Vol 1 to Vol 78), Vol 68, No Spl Iss 3 (2006), Pagination: 507-515Abstract
A review of the published records of Late Pleistocene-Holocene climate of the western Hlmalaya reveals that though the Ladakh area in the Trans-Himalayan region has been expenencing an and climate for more than 40 ka B P it was relatively less and during the last glacial period when compared to the Holocene conditions Within the last glacial and phase there were several short, warm and moist events (interstadials)around 30, 21, 18 375, 16 and 10 ka B P Many of them have been recognized from the Greater and outer Himalaya also Data for the Holocene from the Ladakh and other Trans-Himalayan sites are almost lacking The clrmate of the Greater and outer Himalaya was warm-morst during most of the Holocene, whlch was Interrupted by short phases of colder and drier climate around 8 3-7 3 ka B P, 6˜ ˜3 ka B P and 850 years B P Contemporaneous paleoclimate records From Peninsular India also indicate relatively dry conditions for the last glacial period and comparatively warm-moist conditions for a major part of the Holocene The interstadial phases within the last glacial period in the Trans-Himalayan region might have coincided with the enhanced Western disturbance/northeast monsoon in the Indian subcontinent.Keywords
Palynology, Palaeoclimate, Western Himalaya, Monsoon, Western disturbance, Spatio-Temporal climate change.- Holocene Palaeoclimate and Glacier Fluctuations within Baspa Valley, Kinnaur, Himachal Pradesh
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Authors
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1 Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany, 53 University Road, Lucknow - 226 007, IN
1 Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeobotany, 53 University Road, Lucknow - 226 007, IN