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Gold Potential of Epithermal Breccia along the Deldar- Kui-Chitrasani Fault in South Delhi Fold Belt, Southwest Rajasthan and Northern Gujarat


Affiliations
1 Geological Survey of India, A.M.S.E. Wing, Central Zone, Seminary Hills, Nagpur - 440 006, India
2 Geological Survey of India, Western Region, 15-16, Jhalana Dungri, Jaipur - 302 004, India
     

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The Deldar-Kui-Chitrasani (DKC) fault is a brittle structure manifested by anastomosing system of fractures in the southwestern part of the South Delhi Fold Belt (SDFB). Based on the identification of cross-fibre and 'jigsaw puzzle' type structures, presence of vugs lined with cryptocrystalline quartz, replacement of calcite by chalcedonic quartz and evidences of argillic alteration, the breccia along the fault is recognised by present workers as epithermal breccia. Lithogeochemical sampling of the breccia reveals that, besides moderate base metal signatures, gold values are consistently present in significant concentrations comparable to regional anomalies associated with epithermal gold deposits in the United States. In view of the high proportion of magmatic rocks in the southwestern part of the SDFB, the DKC fault zone is considered a favourable target for searching epithermal type of gold mineralisation.

Keywords

Economic Geology, Epithermal Breccia, Lithogeochemistry, Gold Anomaly, Faults, Shear Zone, South Delhi Fold Belt, Rajasthan, Gujarat.
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  • Gold Potential of Epithermal Breccia along the Deldar- Kui-Chitrasani Fault in South Delhi Fold Belt, Southwest Rajasthan and Northern Gujarat

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Authors

P. R. Golani
Geological Survey of India, A.M.S.E. Wing, Central Zone, Seminary Hills, Nagpur - 440 006, India
D. Bhattacharyya
Geological Survey of India, Western Region, 15-16, Jhalana Dungri, Jaipur - 302 004, India
S. Sanyal
Geological Survey of India, Western Region, 15-16, Jhalana Dungri, Jaipur - 302 004, India
I. R. Kirmani
Geological Survey of India, Western Region, 15-16, Jhalana Dungri, Jaipur - 302 004, India
G. Malhotra
Geological Survey of India, Western Region, 15-16, Jhalana Dungri, Jaipur - 302 004, India
S. Bhattacharyya
Geological Survey of India, Western Region, 15-16, Jhalana Dungri, Jaipur - 302 004, India
A. K. Grover
Geological Survey of India, Western Region, 15-16, Jhalana Dungri, Jaipur - 302 004, India
J. L. Narang
Geological Survey of India, Western Region, 15-16, Jhalana Dungri, Jaipur - 302 004, India

Abstract


The Deldar-Kui-Chitrasani (DKC) fault is a brittle structure manifested by anastomosing system of fractures in the southwestern part of the South Delhi Fold Belt (SDFB). Based on the identification of cross-fibre and 'jigsaw puzzle' type structures, presence of vugs lined with cryptocrystalline quartz, replacement of calcite by chalcedonic quartz and evidences of argillic alteration, the breccia along the fault is recognised by present workers as epithermal breccia. Lithogeochemical sampling of the breccia reveals that, besides moderate base metal signatures, gold values are consistently present in significant concentrations comparable to regional anomalies associated with epithermal gold deposits in the United States. In view of the high proportion of magmatic rocks in the southwestern part of the SDFB, the DKC fault zone is considered a favourable target for searching epithermal type of gold mineralisation.

Keywords


Economic Geology, Epithermal Breccia, Lithogeochemistry, Gold Anomaly, Faults, Shear Zone, South Delhi Fold Belt, Rajasthan, Gujarat.