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Magnetic-Radiometric Monitoring of Particulate Pollution from Kudremukh Iron Ore Mines, Karnataka


Affiliations
1 Geology and Geophysics Department, Grant Institute, The University of Edinburg, Edinburg EH9 3JW, Scotland, United Kingdom
2 Department of Marine Geology, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri - 574 199, India
3 Physics and Astronomy Department, JCMB, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Scotland, United Kingdom
 

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Kudremukh is the largest mechanised mining project in India. In spite of the steps being taken to arrest particulate pollution, it is feared that the pollution is significant. Using magnetic and radiometric properties of catchment soils, ores and tailings, the relative proportions of naturally weathered and man-made particles in the Bhadra river-bed sediments were estimated. Upstream of the mine and the tailings dam, the river bedload is composed principally of catchment soil materials (>97%). However, downstream of the mine segment the average mine waste component is about 47%. Magnetic methods are simple, rapid, inexpensive and non-destructive and can be employed on a routine basis in the environmental monitoring program at Kudremukh and other mines.
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  • Magnetic-Radiometric Monitoring of Particulate Pollution from Kudremukh Iron Ore Mines, Karnataka

Abstract Views: 187  |  PDF Views: 133

Authors

R. Shankar
Geology and Geophysics Department, Grant Institute, The University of Edinburg, Edinburg EH9 3JW, Scotland, United Kingdom
R. Thompson
Department of Marine Geology, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri - 574 199, India
R. B. Galloway
Physics and Astronomy Department, JCMB, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JZ, Scotland, United Kingdom

Abstract


Kudremukh is the largest mechanised mining project in India. In spite of the steps being taken to arrest particulate pollution, it is feared that the pollution is significant. Using magnetic and radiometric properties of catchment soils, ores and tailings, the relative proportions of naturally weathered and man-made particles in the Bhadra river-bed sediments were estimated. Upstream of the mine and the tailings dam, the river bedload is composed principally of catchment soil materials (>97%). However, downstream of the mine segment the average mine waste component is about 47%. Magnetic methods are simple, rapid, inexpensive and non-destructive and can be employed on a routine basis in the environmental monitoring program at Kudremukh and other mines.