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Discovery of Antler from a New Site in the Pinjor Formation (Pleistocene) of Pakistan


Affiliations
1 Department of Meteorology, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan
2 Department of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Quaid-i-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
3 Department of Zoology, GC University, Faisalabad, Pakistan
     

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Partially complete right antler from the Pinjor Formation (Pleistocene) of the Upper Siwalik Subgroup is identified, described and its phylogenetic relationship is discussed. The fossil antler is compared with other known fossil records of family Cervidae as well as with the extant species, on the basis of which it can be attributed to Axis punjabiensis. This species has not been reported previously from this fossil site.

Keywords

Antler, Axis punjabiensis, Cervidae, Upper Siwaliks, Pleistocene, Pakistan.
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  • Discovery of Antler from a New Site in the Pinjor Formation (Pleistocene) of Pakistan

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Authors

Abdul Ghaffar
Department of Meteorology, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan
Muhammad Akhtar
Department of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Quaid-i-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
Muhammad Akbar Khan
Department of Zoology, GC University, Faisalabad, Pakistan
Abdul Majid Khan
Department of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Quaid-i-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
Khizar Samiullah
Department of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Quaid-i-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan
Mehboob Iqbal
Department of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Quaid-i-Azam Campus, Lahore, Pakistan

Abstract


Partially complete right antler from the Pinjor Formation (Pleistocene) of the Upper Siwalik Subgroup is identified, described and its phylogenetic relationship is discussed. The fossil antler is compared with other known fossil records of family Cervidae as well as with the extant species, on the basis of which it can be attributed to Axis punjabiensis. This species has not been reported previously from this fossil site.

Keywords


Antler, Axis punjabiensis, Cervidae, Upper Siwaliks, Pleistocene, Pakistan.

References