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Singh, Amar
- Response of Chemical and Physical Mutagens on Yield of Papaya (Carica papaya L.)
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Horticulture, C.S. Azad university of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
2 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Anogi, Jalalabad, Kannauj (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Horticulture, C.S. Azad university of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
2 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Anogi, Jalalabad, Kannauj (U.P.), IN
Source
International Journal of Forestry and Crop Improvement, Vol 5, No 2 (2014), Pagination: 65-67Abstract
An experiment was conducted at Horticulture Garden, Department of Horticulture, C.S. Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur during two consecutive year. The main objective was to produce qualitative and quantative fruits yield of papaya for fetching good return with use of chemical and physical mutagens. The maximum fruit yield of papaya was recorded by 24.86 kg/plant with the use gamma irradiation 10 kr, followed by control (24.01 kg/plant). Application of EMS mutagen @ 0.2% and 0.4% gave fruits by 18.38 kg/plant and 18.64 kg/plant, respectively. It is worth while to mention here that the lower doses of chemical and physical mutagens use on papaya gave better response over the higher doses. The growth and yield trails was found in concordance to fruits yield of papaya.Keywords
Chemical Mutagene, Chemical Substance, Nutritional Need, Physical Mutagene.
References
- Anand, J.C. and Bhattacharaya, S. (1964). Studies on apple preserve. II level of chemical preservation to inhibit yeast fermentation during storage. Indian Ed. Packer, 18(6) : 5.
- Bhattacharaya, R.K. and Rao, V.N.M. (1981). Studies on screening of varieties for high yield production in papaya. Curr. Res., 10:49.
- Omg, H.T. and Kwok, C.Y. (1983). Yield of papaya. Pertanika, 6: 7-14.
- Prasad, A. (1985). Studies on sex-expression in papaya (Carica papaya L.). Prog. Hort., 16 : 16-39.
- Rao, G.S.P., Ramachander, P.R. and Reddy, Y.T.N. (1992). Mathematical models for study of relationship with yield, quality and biomass distribution in papaya. Indian J. Hort., 49(1) : 53-57.
- Verma, S.R. (1999). Qulaity studies in papaya fruits. Sci. J. Hort., 2 (1) : 3-4.
- Yaqub, C.M., Ahmad, M.K., Karikari, S.K. and Aleranjal, S.D. (1985). Single major locus with albbs. Pakistan J. Agric. Res., 23: 119-123.
- Varietal Response of Bela on Productivity and Profitability Under Climate Change
Abstract Views :273 |
PDF Views:4
Authors
Affiliations
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Anogi, Jalalabad, Kannauj, U.P., IN
2 C.S. Azad university of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, U.P., IN
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Anogi, Jalalabad, Kannauj, U.P., IN
2 C.S. Azad university of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, U.P., IN
Source
International Journal of Forestry and Crop Improvement, Vol 5, No 2 (2014), Pagination: 98-99Abstract
The FLD was laidout in cluster on eleven farmers fields during Zaid season of 2010 at Kannauj district. The pilot area situated in the catchments area of river Kali, having loam soil with low fertility status. The main objective of the study was to pluck higher flowers yield, maximum net return and desired recovery of concrete. The secondary objective was to increase the living standard of farm families reeling below the poverty line. The flowers yield of cv. MOGRA SINGLE of Bela was recorded by 76.80 q/ha, which was higher by a margin of 16.00 q/ha or 26.31 per cent than the familiour indigenous cultivar (60.80 q/ha). The maximum gross return of Rs. 307200/ha, net return of Rs. 249540/ha and BCR of 1:5.32 were found with plucking of marketable flowers from raising of cv. MOGRA SINGLE than the gross return of Rs. 243200/ha, net return of Rs. 191000/ha and BCR of 1:4.65 computed under indigenous variety. Therefore, cv. MOGRA SINGLE can be raised on riverine soil for plucking of faney flowers and improving livelihood security of small and marginal farmers.Keywords
Aromatic Plants, Concrete, Fancy Flowers Yield, Mogra Single, Riverine Soil.References
- Mishra, P.D. and Singh, R.K. (2011). Cost and return analysis of main crops in the Central Plain Zone of U.P Publication of C.S. Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur (U.P.) INDIA.
- Singh, R.A., Sharma, V.K. and Pal, S.B. (2013). Watershed based front line demonstration is a path of prosperity to Bundelkhand farm families. Agric. Update, 8(1&2) : 42-44.
- Singh, R.A., Singh, D.P. and Prakash, H.G. (2008) A new innovative parallel cropping of pigeonpea with Jasminum sambac on riverine soil of Uttar Pradesh. Paper published in the Proceeding of Harnessing Plant Bio-diversity, Marketing and Export Potential of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in India : 84-86 pp.