Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
Year
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Shankarappa, T. H.
- Effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (AM) Fungi on Growth Enhancement of Black Pepper (Piper nigrum L.) at Nursery Stage
Abstract Views :237 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Horticulture, Sirsi (Karnataka), IN
2 Regional Horticultural Research and Extension Centre, U.H.S. Campus (G.K.V.K.) Bengaluru (Karnataka), IN
3 Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Horticulture, Sirsi (Karnataka), IN
1 Department of Agricultural Microbiology, College of Horticulture, Sirsi (Karnataka), IN
2 Regional Horticultural Research and Extension Centre, U.H.S. Campus (G.K.V.K.) Bengaluru (Karnataka), IN
3 Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Horticulture, Sirsi (Karnataka), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 15, No 1 (2019), Pagination: 137-140Abstract
An experiment was conducted to study the effect of different Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (AM) fungi on ischolar_maining and growth of black pepper and also to assess the symbiotic efficacy and the rhizosphere population of beneficial microflora in nursery stage at College of Horticulture, Sirsi for three years (2013-14 to 2015-16). The results of the investigation had clearly showed significant improvement in growth of black pepper when black pepper cuttings were inoculated withGlomus fasciculatum similar to that of cuttings treated with IBA (1000ppm) as compared to rest of the AM fungi and un-inoculated control. A matching trend was recorded with respect to per cent ischolar_main colonization and spore counts, population of beneficial rhizosphere microflora viz., free living nitrogen fixers and phosphate solubilizers. The inoculation of AM fungi also enhanced the shoot phosphorus concentration in black pepper.Keywords
Am Fungi, Glomus fasciculatum, P Concentration, Rhizosphere Microflora.
References
- Abbott, L. K. and Robson, A.D. (1982).The role of vesicular-Arbuscular Mycorrhizal fungi in agriculture and the selection of fungi for inoculation. Australian J. Agric. Res., 33:389-408.
- Bagyaraj, D.J., Reddy, M.S. Byra and Nalini, P.A. (1989). Selection of an efficient inoculant VA mycorrhizal fungus for Leucaena. For Ecol. Manage., 27:81-85.
- Daft, M.J. and Nicolson, T.H. (1966). Effect of endogone mycorrhizae in plant growth. New Phytologist., 65:343-350.
- Gerdemann, J.W. and Nicolson, T.H. (1963). Spores of mycorrhizal Endogone species extracted from soil by wet sieving and decanting. Trans. British Mycological Soc., 46 : 235-244.
- Gerdemann, J.W. (1968). Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae and plant growth. Annu Rev Phytopathol., 6 : 397–418.
- Graham, J.H. and Menge (1982). Influence of vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae and soil phosphorus on take all diseases of wheat. Phytopathology, 72:95-98.
- Hemalata, C., Bagyaraj, D. J., Thilagar, G. and Ravi, J. E. (2012). Plant growth response of French bean to Arbuscular Mycorrhizal fungi. J. Soil Biol. & Ecol., 32 : 50-56.
- Hetrick, B.A.D. (1984). Ecology of VA mycorrhizal fungi. Pages 35-55 in C.L. Powell and D.J. Bagyaraj (eds.). VA Mycorrhiza. CRC Press Inc., Boca Raton, Florida.
- Jackson, M. L. (1967). Seed chemical analysis., Prentice Hall of India PVT.. Ltd., New Delhi, India, pp.183-192.
- Jeffries, M. L. (1987). Use of mycorrhiza in agriculture. CRC, Critical Rev. Biotechnol., 58 : 319-348.
- Mosse, B. (1972a). The influence of soil type and endogone strain on the growth of mycorrhizal plants in phosphate deficient soils. Revued' Ecologie et de Biologie du Soil., 9: 529-537.
- Mosse, B. (1972b). Effects of different endogone strains on the growth of Paspalum notatum. Nature, 229: 221-223.
- Mosse, B. (1973). Plant growth responses to vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza. IV. In soil given additional phosphate. New Phytol., 72:127–136.
- Phillips, J. M. and Hayman, D. S. (1970). Improved procedures for clearing ischolar_mains and staining parasitic and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal fungi for rapid assessment of infection. Trans. British Mycological Soc., 55:158-161.
- Rao, Govinda Y. S., Bagyaraj, D. S. and Rai, P. V. (1983). Selection of efficient VA mycorrhizal fungus for finger millet. Zbl.Mikrobiol., 138:409-413.
- Smith, S.E. and Walker, N. E. (1981). A quantitative study of mycorrhizal infection in Trifolium. Separate determination of the rates of infection and mycelia growth. New Phytologist., 89 : 225-240.
- Sreenivasa, M.N. and Bagyaraj, D.J. (1988). Chloris gayana (Rhodes grass), a better host for the mass production of Glomus fasciculatum inoculum, PI. Soil, 106: 289-290.
- Sreenivasa, M.N. and Rajashekhara, E. (1989). Influence of stage of host development and genotypes on mycorrhizal colonization of field grown wheat, Zbl. Mikrobiol, 144: 381-384.
- Sreenivasa, M. N. (1992). Selection of an efficient VAM fungus for chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Scientia Hort., 50:53-58.
- Sreenivasa, M. N., Krishnaraj, P. U., Gangadhara, G. A. and Manjunathaiah, H.M. (1993). Response of chilli to the inoculation of an efficient VA mycorrhizal fungus. Scientia Horticulture, 53 : 45-52.
- Sreenivasan, M.N., Ashwin, R. and Bagyaraj, D.J. (2012). Symbiotic response of Amla (Emblica officianalis Gaerten.) to different Arbuscular Mycorrhizal fungi. J.Soil Biol.& Ecol., 32 : 37-44.
- Sreeramulu, K.R. and Bagyaraj, D.J. (1986). Field response of chilli to VA mycorrhiza on black clayey soil. Plant & Soil, 93 : 299-302.