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Singh, Subash
- Phytoseiid Mites:Successful Biocontrol Agents of Mite Pests in Protected Vegetables
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1 Plant Clinic, Directorate of Extension Education, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
1 Plant Clinic, Directorate of Extension Education, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
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International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 13, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 424-433Abstract
Biocontrol success has forced several countries to use phytoseiids e.g., Chilean mite, Phytoseiulus persimilis Athias-Henriot (Acarina:Phytoseiidae) against mite pests in protected vegetable crops. The characteristics like more oviposition period, sex-ratio (female:male), longevity, consumption capacity, prey searching capability and survival at low prey densities have revealed P. persimilis a successful predator of two-spotted mite, Tetranychus urticae Koch (Acarina:Tetranychidae). Introduction of prey and predatory mite together or predatory mite slightly late gave better results than in case where predatory mite was introduced much later. Biocontrol failed in case where chemicals were applied except where predators reintroduced and chemicals were not re-applied. Predation took few days to eliminate largest number of mite pests at high temperature. At low relative humidity peak predation was noticed as there was more prey predator interaction. However, prey activity declined to zero while predator activity prolonged at high relative humidity. This review article includes various studies carried out on use of phytoseiid mites as biocontrol agents of various mite pests on protected vegetables.Keywords
Phytoseiid Mites, Biocontrol Agents, Mite Pests, Protected, Vegetables.References
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- For Higher Income Grow Vegetable Crops
Abstract Views :155 |
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Authors
Subash Singh
1,
Kulvir Kaur
1
Affiliations
1 Directorate of Extension Education, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
1 Directorate of Extension Education, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 14, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 448-451Abstract
Avegetable grower engaged in various agricultural activities under the expertise advice has the potential to empower him/her through the adoption of knowledge, skills, motivation, and competencies that underpin sustainable agriculture. A case study was undertaken to analyse the factors affecting level of income earned from vegetable growing and summarize the benefits after following the improved agricultural technology. For this, the achievements by a progressive vegetable grower Mr. Davinder Singh, village Mushkabad, tehsil- Samrala and district Ludhiana were assessed through an interaction. Though, being a marginal land holder, he has made a unique identity through vegetable cultivation in Punjab state through his scientific attitude, ideas and hardworking. According to him it could possible after he adopted all the advanced agricultural technologies of Punjab Agricultural University in his vegetable farming. Though, farming over a total of ten acres of his operational agricultural land, Mr. Singh emerged as a successful vegetable grower and has become a nation symbol. In addition to these, he has also made a milestone in dairy farming. In this manuscript, his achievements as vegetable grower and allied expertise have been presented which can be lessons to other poor and marginal land holders.Keywords
Income, Vegetable, Crops, Grow, Higher.References
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- Self Cultivation of Vegetable Crops
Abstract Views :206 |
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Authors
Subash Singh
1,
Kulvir Kaur
2
Affiliations
1 Directorate of Extension Education, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
2 Kairon Kisan Ghar, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
1 Directorate of Extension Education, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
2 Kairon Kisan Ghar, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 15, No 1 (2019), Pagination: 217-221Abstract
A person engaged in various agricultural activities under the expertise advice has capacity to develop a potential to empower himself through the adoption of knowledge, skills, motivation, and competencies that underpin sustainable agriculture. The factors affecting level of income earned from vegetable growing were analysed and the benefits after following the improved agricultural technology were summarized. The achievements by Mr. Gurdial Singh, a progressive vegetable grower of village Kirrhi Shahi, tehsil- Khadoor Sahib and district Tarn Taran were assessed through interaction with him. He, besides being a marginal farmer, made a unique identity through vegetable cultivation through scientific attitude, ideas and his hard work. It could possible after he adopted all the advanced agricultural technologies of Punjab Agricultural University in vegetable farm practices. With his 30 acres of his own and 50 acres on lease, he emerged as a successful vegetable grower and has become a nation symbol for other farmers. In addition, he also excelled in dairy farming. A case study of the achievements and allied expertise has been discussed in this manuscript which can benefit other land holders.Keywords
Self, Cultivation, Vegetable, Crops, Vegetable, Crops.References
- Bijalwan, A. (2014). Success story of vegetable grower : A case study in Dewas district of Madhya Pradesh, India. Communique, 17: 6-7.
- Black, A. (2000). Extension theory and practice. Aust. J. Exp. Agric., 40: 493-502.
- Dalal-Clayton, B., Dent, D. and Dubois, O. (2003). Rural planning in developing countries. London: Earthscan.
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- Tonts, M. and Siddique, M.A.B. (2010). Globalisation, agriculture and development: Perspectives from the Asia Pacific. Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar.