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Shah, Rayees A.
- Evaluation of Growth, Yield Attributing Characters, Yield and Economics of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in Integrated Weed Management Practice Under the Temperate Conditions of Kashmir
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1 National Agricultural Innovation Project, SRLS-3, Kupwara (J&K), IN
1 National Agricultural Innovation Project, SRLS-3, Kupwara (J&K), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 13, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 378-384Abstract
A field experiment was conducted under the temperate conditions of Kashmir during Rabi season 2011-12 and 2012-13 to study the effect of integrated weed management on growth, yield attributing characters, yield and economics of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). The results revealed significant increase in grain yield and growth characters, like crop emergence/mm row length, No. of tillers/m row length at 60 DAS and plant height (cm) at 60 DAS with isoproturon @ 1 kg a. i/ha at 32 days after sowing+hand weeding at 30 days after sowing during both the years. Among the weed control measures isoproturon @ 1 kg a. i/ha at 32 days after sowing+hand weeding at 30 days after sowing recorded higher grains/ear, 1000 grain weight (g), highest grain yield (4.22 tonnes/ha) as well as straw yield (6.10 tonnes/ha) which was at par with the weed free but;isoproturon @ 1 kg a. i/ha tank mix with 2, 4-D @ 0.5kg a. i/ha at 32 days after gives significantly highest net returns Rs. 817.7 and Rs. 919.7 during 2011-12 and 2012-13, respectively. The higher net returns under isoproturon @ 1 kg a. i/ha tank mix with 2, 4-D @ 0.5kg a. i/ha at 32 days after sowing was due to lower cost of herbicides.Keywords
Wheat, Herbicides, Integrated Weed Management, Yield.References
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- Production Potential and Monetary Efficiency of Indian Mustard (Brassica juncea) in Intercropping System Under Rainfed Conditions of North-West Himalayas
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Authors
Affiliations
1 National Agricultural Innovation Project, SRLS-3, Kupwara (J&K), IN
1 National Agricultural Innovation Project, SRLS-3, Kupwara (J&K), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 14, No 1 (2018), Pagination: 112-117Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during winter (Rabi) season of 2011-12 and 2012-13 at actual line of control between India and Pakistan occupied Kashmir (ALC); in Teethwal block of district Kupwara (Jammu and Kashmir) to evaluate the production potential, biological feasibility and economic viability of intercropping of brown sarson (Brassica campestris) with wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), lentil (Lens culinaris Medikus), pea (Pisum sativum L.), potato (Solanum tuberosum L.), oats (Avena sativa L.) and also as sole crop. Brown sarson yield decreased in sole/monocropping and yield of mustard was inversely proportional due to intercropping with nonlegminous crops, whereas yield of mustard was in the order 11.26 and 11.85 q ha-1 during 2011-12 and 2012-13 seasons, respectively. yield components, viz., primary branches/plant, secondary branches/plant, pod/plant, seeds/pod and 1000-seed weight (g) of main crop of brown sarson also increased in the intercropping systems where component crops are legumes. Brown sarson with lentil or pea was most remunerative in respect of benefit:cost ratio. These intercropping systems showed higher brown sarson-equivalent yield, biological efficiency and monetary advantage among other intercropping systems.Keywords
Brown Sarson, Production, Monetary Advantage, Intercropping.References
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