Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
Year
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Yadav, Rahul
- Effect of Organic Manures, Biofertilizers and Micronutrients on Growth, Yield and Quality of Onion (Allium cepa L.)
Abstract Views :309 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Anil Kumar
1,
R. B. Ram
1,
Sutanu Maji
1,
Sachin Kishor
1,
Rahul Yadav
1,
Govind
1,
Kamal Ram Meena
1
Affiliations
1 Department of Applied Plant Science (Horticulture), Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Applied Plant Science (Horticulture), Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow (U.P.), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 13, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 236-241Abstract
A field experiment was conducted during the Rabi season to find out the effect of organic manures, biofertilizers and micronutrients on growth, yield and quality of onion cv. NHRDF Red - 2. There were 13 treatments viz., T0 (Recommended dose of fertilizers), T1 Poultry manure, T2 vermicompost, T3 Azotobacter, T4 VAM, T5 Azotobacter+RDF (50%)+zinc, T6 Azotobacter+RDF(75%)+zinc, T7 VAM+RDF(50%)+boron, T8 VAM+RDF (75%)+boron, T9 RDF (25%)+VAM+poultry manure (50%)+Azotobacter+boron, T10 (RDF (25%)+VAM+vermicompost (50%)+Azotobacter+boron, T11 RDF (25%)+VAM+poultry manure (50%) Azotobacter+zinc, T12 RDF (25%)+VAM+vermicompost 50% Azotobacter+zinc and the experiment was laid out under RBD with three replications. The study clearly revealed that there were significant effects of various treatments on the growth, yield and quality attributes of onion. The number of leaves per plant (12.15), plant height (73.02cm), neck thickness (22.00mm), bulb length (6.46 cm), bulb diameter (7.20cm), yield (398.36 kg/ha-1) were recorded maximum in treatment T12 whereas T.S.S (14 °B), vitamin C (12.11mg/100g), total sugars (10.52%), reducing sugar (6.23%) and non-reducing sugar (4.28%) were found maximum in T10 treatment as compared to other treatment. However, T12 was good for higher yield improvement and T10 was the best for quality improvement among the all treatments under study, the application of T12 (RDF (25%)+VAM+Vermicompost 50% Azotobacter+Zinc) may be suggested for successful cultivation of onion in Lucknow.Keywords
Organics, Biofertilizers, Micronutrients, Onion, Yield, Quality.
References
- Abbey, L. (2000). Effect of poultry manure and post production application of fungicide on the shelf-life of onion cv. BAWKU RED. Crop Res. Hisar, 20: 87-92.
- Alam, M.N., Abedin, M.J. and Azad, M.A.K. (2010). Effect of micronurients on growth and yield of onion under calcareous soil environment. Internat. Res. J. Plant. Sci., 10: 56-61.
- Anonymous (2014). Indian horticulture database, National Horticulture Board (NHB), Gurgaon. pp. 162-169.
- A.O.A.C. (2000). Official methods of analysis, Association of Official Analytical. Chemists, Benjamin Franklin, Station, 1st Ed., Washington, D.C. (U.S.A.).
- Bagali, A.N., Patil, H.B., Chimmad, V.P., Patil, P.L. and Patil, R.V. (2012). Effect of inorganics and organics on growth and yield of onion (Allium cepa L.). Karnataka J. Agric. Sci., 25 : 112-115.
- Balemi, T., Pal., N. and Saxena, A.K. (2007). Response of onion (Allium cepa L.) to combined application of biological and chemical nitrogenous fertilizers. Acta. Agric. Slov., 89: 107-114.
- Brady, N.C. (1990). The nature and properties and soil. 10th edition. A.K. Ghosh. Printing- Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi. pp. 383.
- Giraddi, R.A. (1993). Vermiculture and role in agriculture. In: Proc., course on the officers of the state department of agriculture, Karnataka,18-20 October 1993 by the Department of Agriculture microbiology University Agricultural Sciences Dharwad (M.S.) India pp. 50-54.
- Giraddi, R.S., Patil, S.G., Lingaraju, B.S., Umapathy, P.N., Swamy, A.C. and Megalamani, B.R. (2008). Vermicomposting for successful management of municipal wastes-a joint effect in South India. Karnataka. J. Agric. Sci., 21: 284-286.
- Gupta, P.K. (2007). Vermicomposting for sustainable agriculture, AGROBIOS (India). Jodhpur, pp. 210.
- Kitturmath, M.S., Giradd, R.S. and Basavarj, B. (2007). Nutrient changes during earth warm, Eudriluse ugeneiae (Kingberg) mediated vermicomposting of agro-industrial waste. Karnataka. J. Agric. Sci., 20: 653-654.
- Kumar, Sandeep, Maji, Sutanu, Kumar, Sanjay and Singh, Harsh Deep (2014). Efficiency of organic manures on growth and yield of radish (Raphanus sativus) cv. JAPANESE White. Internat. J. Plant. Sci., 9 (1) : 57-60.
- Lal, S. and Maurya, A.N. (1981). Effect of zinc on onion. Haryana J. Hort. Sci., 10: 231-235.
- Maji, Govind, S. Kumawat, R., Pal, A. K.S. and Saha, S. (2015). Improvement of growth, yield and quality of garlic (Allium sativum L.) cv. G-282 through a novel approach. The Bioscan, 10: 23-27.
- Malik, M.N. (1994). Bulb crops, Onion. In: Horticulture. National Book Foundation Islamabad Pakistan. pp. 500-501.
- Manna, D. (2013). Growth, yield and bulb quality of onion. (Allium cepa L.) In response to foliar application of boron and zinc. SAARC J. Agric., 11: 149-153.
- Meena, Rakesh Kumar, Kumar, Sanjay, Maji, Sutanu, Kumar, Davendra and Kumar, Manoj (2014). Effect of organic manures and biofertilizers on growth, yield and quality of tomato cv. PUSA SHEETAL. Internat. J. Agric. Sci., 10 (1) : 329-332.
- Mengistc, H.N. and Singh, N. (1999). Effect of bio fertilizers on growth, yield and nutrient uptake of onion (Allium cepa L.). Veg. Sci., 26 (2): 193-196.
- Meshram, S.U. and Shende, S.T. (1990). Response of onion Azotobacter chroococcum inoculation. J. Maharashtra Agric. Univ., 15: 365-336.
- Mishra, H.P., Singh, K.P. and Yadav, J.P. (1990). Infuence of zinc, iron, boron and manganese and their uptake on onion (Allium cepa L.) growth in calcareous soil. Haryana J. Hort. Sci., 19: 153-159.
- Panse, V.G. and Sukhatme, P.V. (1985). Statistical methods for agricultural workers, 4th Ed., Indian Council of Agricultural Research, NEW DELHI, INDIA.
- Patil, R.H., Laegdsmand, M., Olesen, J.E. and Porter, J.R. (2012). Sensitivity of crop yield and N losses in winter wheat to changes in mean and variability of temperature and precipitation in Denmark using the FASSET model. Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica Section B - Soil & Plant Sci., 62 : 335-351.
- Rajakumar, K. and Lakshman, M. (1990). Strain specificity of Azotobacter chroococcum to crop plants. Indian J. Microbio., 30: 221-224.
- Rao, K.R., Mushan, L.C., Mulani, A.C., Khatavkar, R.S., Parlekar, G.Y. and Shah, N.V. (2010). Effect of vermicompost on the growth and yield of onion (Allium cepa L.) Karnataka J. Agric. Sci., 23: 361-363.
- Reddy, K.C. and Reddy, K.M. (2005). Differential level of vermicompost and nitrogen on growth and yield in onion (Allium cepa L.) - radish (Raphnus sativas L.) cropping system. J. Res. ANGRAU., 33(1): 11-17.
- Sahu, Ashish Kumar, Kumar, Sanjay and Maji, Sutanu (2014). Effect of biofertilizers and inorganic fertilizers on vegetative growth and yield of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. Internat. J. Agric. Sci., 10 (2) : 558-561.
- Shobha, N. and Pappiah, C.M. (2000). Nutritional studies in seed propagated aggregatum (small) onion. South Indian J. Hort., 48(1/6): 105-107.
- Singh, A., Maji, S. and Kumar, S. (2014).Effect of bio fertilizers on yield and biomolecules of anti-cancerous vegetable broccoli. Internat. J. Bio-resource Stress Manage., 5: 262-268.
- Smriti. S., Kumar, R. and Singh, S.K. (2002). Effect of sulphur and boron nutrition on growth, yield and quality of onion (Allium cepa L.). J. Appl. Bio., 12: 40-46.
- Suthar, S. (2009). Impact of vermicompost and composted farmyard manure on growth and yield of garlic (Allium stivum L.) field crop. Internat. J. Plant Prod. 3(1): 27-38.
- Thanunathan, K., Natarajan, S., Senthil Kumar, R. and Arulmurugan, K. (1997). Effect of different sources of organic amendments on growth and yield of onion in minespoil.Madra Agric. J., 84: 382-384.
- Thomson, H.C. and Kelly, W.C. (1998).Bulb crops vegetable crops. Tata McGrew- Hill Publishing Company Limited, New York. Pakistan Printing Work, Lahore. p.611.
- Vinay, G., Gupta, R.D. and Bharadwaj, K.K.R. (1998). Abundance of Azotobacter in great soil groups of North West Himalayas. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 45: 379-383.
- Yadav, D., Prasad, V.M. and Gujar, K.D. (2005). Effect of different bio fertilizers in association with phosphorus on growth and yield of onion (Allium cepa L.), a white onion var. Jndwo. New Agriculture, 16: 87-89.