Refine your search
Collections
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Singh, Gurdarshan
- Seed Yield, Incidence of Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus and Economic Viability of Okra Seed Crop as Influenced by Staggered Sowing in South-Western Punjab
Abstract Views :194 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Faridkot (Punjab), IN
2 Department of Agronomy, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Faridkot (Punjab), IN
2 Department of Agronomy, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 13, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 365-370Abstract
Investigations were carried out in South-western district of Punjab in Indo-Gangetic plain region during four consecutive years to work out the most suitable sowing time to achieve higher seed yield and comparatively less incidence of yellow vein mosaic virus (YVMV) in okra. The sowing of okra was staggered from May 1 to June 15 at fortnightly interval. The results revealed that seed yield differed significantly with different sowing dates. The highest seed yield was observed in crop sown on May 1, followed by crop sown on May 15 but further delay in sowing to June 15 through May 30 resulted in progressive and significant reduction in seed yield of okra. The higher seed yield under earlier sowing can be ascribed to less incidence of YVMV, which was higher under late sown conditions. The income per rupee investment of okra seed crop was found to be the maximum (5.31) when sown on May 1.Keywords
Okra, Sowing Dates, Seed Yield, YVMV.References
- Adamou, H., Sanjeet, K. and Sokona, D. (2010). Okra (Abelmoschus spp.) in west and central Africa: potential and progress on its improvement. Afr. J. agric. Res., 5:3590-3598.
- Akinyele, B.O. and Osekita, O.S. (2006). Correlation and path co-efficient analyses of seed yield attributes in okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. Afr. J. Biotechnol., 5: 1330-1336.
- Aykroud, W.R. (1963). I.C.M.R. Special Report Series, 42pp.
- Butani, D.K. and Verma, S. (1976). Pests of vegetable and their control. Brinjal. Pest., 10 (2) : 32-35.
- Channabasavanna, G.P. (1981). Contributions to Acarology Society of India. Bangalore, 256 pp.
- Chauhan, D.V.S. (1972). Vegetable production in India. 3rd Ed., Pub. Ram Prasad and Sons, Agra (U.P.) INDIA.
- Dilruba, S.S., Hassanuzamman, M., Karim, R. and Nahar, K. (2009). Yield response of okra to different sowing time and application of growth hormones. J. Hort. Sci. Ornamental Plants, 1: 10-14.
- Farinde, A.J., Owolarafe, O.K. and Ogungbemi, O.I. (2007). An overview of production, processing, marketing and utilisation of okra in egbedore local government area of Osun State, Nigeria. Agric. Eng., 4:1-17.
- Gomez, K.A. and Gomez, A.A. (1984). Statistical procedures for agricultural research (2nd Ed.). John Wiley and Sons. New York, U.S.A., 680 pp.
- Gopalan, C., Sastri, S.B.V. and Balasubramanian, S. (2007). Nutritive value of Indian foods. National Institute of Nutrition (NIN), ICMR, India.
- Hegde, M., Srinivasa, M., Biradar, D.P., Udikeri, S.S. and Khadi, B.M. (2004). Seasonal incidence of key insect pests and their natural enemies on cotton at Siruguppa paper presented. Int. Symp. Strat. Sust. Cotton Prodn. - A Global vision. Karnataka, India. pp. 23-25.
- Holser, R.A. and Bost, G. (2004). Hybrid Hibiscus seed oil compositions. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 81: 795-797.
- Kochhar, S.L. (1986). Tropical crops. A text book of economic botany. Macmillan Indian Ltd., pp. 263-264.
- Krishnaiah, K. (1980).Methodology for assessing crop losses due to pests of vegetable. Assessment of crop losses due to pests and diseases. Proc. of Workshop held from Sept, 19-30, 1977 at U.A.S., Bangalore. pp. 259-267.
- Kumar, M. and Singh, A.K. (2002). Varietal resistance of okra against cotton jassid, Amrasca biguttula biguttula under field conditions. Ann. Pl. Prot. Sci., 10 (2) : 365-410.
- Moniruzzaman, M., Uddin, M.Z. and Choudhury, A.K. (2007). Response of okra seed crop to sowing time and plant spacing in south eastern hilly region of Bangladesh. Bangladesh J. Agril. Res., 32(3): 393-402.
- Narangalkar, A.L. (2003). Population dynamics and management of pest complex of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. Ph.D. Thesis, Gajarat Agriucultual University, Sardarkrushinagar, GUJARAT (INDIA).
- Nonnecke, I.L. (1989). Vegetable production. Van Nostrand Reinhold AVI Publishing, pp. 608-609.
- Ozgur, A.F., Sekeroglu, E., Ohnesorge, B. and Gocmen, H. (1990).Studies on host plant changes, migration and population dynamics of the cotton whitefly (Bemisia tabaci) in Cukurova (Turkey). Mitte-der. Deutsch. Gesell. Fur., Allg. Und-Ang. Ent., 7 (4-6) : 653-656.
- Preetha, G. and Nadarajan, L. (2007). Validation of IPM modules against sucking pests of okra in Karaikal. Indian J. Entomol., 69 (3) : 210-214.
- Rao, N.V., Reddy, A.S. and Rao, K.T. (1989). Natural enemies of cotton whitefly, Bemisia tabaci Gennadius in relation to host population and weather factors. J. Biol. Control, 3 (1) : 10-12.
- Rawat, R.R. and Sadu, H.R. (1973). Estimation of losses in growth and yield of okra due to Empoasca devastans (dist). and Erias spp. Indian J. Ent., 35 : 252-254.
- Saifullah, M. and Rabbani, M.G. (2009). Evaluation and characterization of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.] genotypes. SAARC J. Agric., 7: 92-99.
- Sastry, K.S.K. and Singh, S.J. (1974). Effect of yellow vein mosaic virus infection on growth and yield of okra crop. Indian Phytopath., 27: 294-297.
- Senapati, B. and Khan, S.R. (1978). A note on population fluctuation of Amrasca biguttula biguttula (Ishida) on okra at Bubaneshwar. Indian J. Agric. Res., 12 : 97-98.
- Singh, J., Singh, R.K., Mukherjee, I.N., Singh, R.N. and Agarwal, L. (1987). Mites of agricultural importance and their management in India. In: Recent advances in entomology (Ed. Mathur, Y.K., Bhattacharya, A.K., Pandey N.D., Upadhyay, K.D. and Srivastava, J.P.) Gopal Prakashan. Kanpur, pp. 170-185.
- Srinivasa, R. and Rajendran, R. (2003). Joint action potential of Neem with other plant extracts against the leaf hopper Amrasca devastance (Distant) on okra. Pest Manage. Econ. Zool., 10 : 131-136.
- Thomson, H.C. and Kelly, W.C. (1979). Vegetables crops. McGraw Hill Co. New York, U.S.A., pp. 562.
- Threhan, K.N. (1944). Distribution of whitefly in the Punjab. Indian Farming, 5 : 514-515.
- Tindall, H.D. (1983). Vegetables in the tropics. McMillan AVI., pp. 325-327.
- Yadav, S.K. and Dhankar, B.S. (2001). Seed production and quality of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench] as affected by sowing time and position of fruit on plant. Seed Res., 29 (1) : 47-51.
- Zeven, A.C. and Zhukovsky, P.M. (1975). Dictionary of cultivated plants and their centres of diversity. Centre for Agricultural Publishing and Documentation, Wageningen, The Netherlands, pp. 210.
- Field Evaluation of Productivity of Gobhi Sarson (Brassica napus) under Cluster Frontline Demonstrations in Faridkot District of South-Western Punjab
Abstract Views :385 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Punjab Agricultural University, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Faridkot (Punjab), IN
1 Punjab Agricultural University, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Faridkot (Punjab), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 16, No 2 (2020), Pagination: 227-231Abstract
One hundred fifty three front line demonstrations (FLDs) were conducted on farmers’ fields to demonstrate the effect of improved technologies on the productivity of canola type gobhi sarson var. GSC-7 using cluster approach in district Faridkot of Punjab during Rabi 2016-17 and 2017-18. The productivity of gobhi sarson under demonstration plots ranged between 19.2 to 20.4 q and 19.9 to 20.8 q/ha, respectively, for year 2016-17 and 2017-18, whereas, under farmers’ practice, the productivity varied from 14.1 to 14.2 q and 16.6 to 17.1 q/ha for the respective years. The maximum value of extension gap to the tune of 5.10 q/ha was recorded in cluster IV followed by cluster III and V (4.75 q/ha), cluster II (4.65 q/ha) and the least was in cluster I (4.10 q/ha). The technology gap in the demonstration plots over potential yield was the lowest i.e. 1.80 q/ha in cluster IV, whereas, the highest technology gap was recorded in cluster I (2.70q/ha). The technology index was 8.09 per cent for cluster IV and the highest (12.13%) for cluster I while the mean technology index was 9.48 per cent. The value of net returns per ha under demonstration plots was Rs. 71594 and Rs. 72170, whereas, farmers’ practice gave net returns per ha of Rs. 40626 and Rs. 52626 for the year 2016- 17 and 2017-18, respectively. The benefit: Cost ratio varied between 3.76 to 4.05 for 2016-17 and 3.73 to 4.04 for 2017-18 under demonstration plots while the value of same under farmers’ practice varied between 2.46 to 2.55 and 2.80 to 2.93, respectively, for year 2016-17 and 2017-18.Keywords
Front Line Demonstration, Canola Gobhi Sarson, Economic Evaluation.References
- Anonymous (2015). Department of agriculture and cooperation, Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Ministry of Agriculture and farmer welfare, GOI.
- Anuj, K. Singh, K.C. Singh, Y.P. and Singh, D.K. (2014). Impact of frontline demonstration on adoption of improved practices of oilseed crops. Indian Res. J. Extn. Edu., 14 (3):75-77.
- Balai, C.M., Meena, R.P., Meena, B.L. and Bairwa, R.K. (2012). Impact of front line demonstration on rapeseed-mustard yield improvement. Indian Res. J. Extn. Edu., 12(2): 115.
- Chaudhary, B.N. (1999). Krishi Vigyan Kendra-Guide for KVK managers. Publication, Division of Agril. Extn., ICAR, 73-78pp.
- Choudhary, A.K., Yadav, D.S. and Singh, A. (2009). Technological extension yield gaps in oilseeds in Mandi district of Himachal Pradesh. Indian J. Soil Conserv., 37 (3): 224-229.
- Hiremath, S.M. and Nagaraju, M.V. (2010). Evaluation of on farm front line demonstrations on the yield of chilli. Karnataka J. Agric. Sci., 23 (2) : 341-342.
- Imoloame, E.O., Gworgwor, N.A. and Joshua, S.D. (2007). Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) weed infestation, yield and yield components as influenced by sowing method and seed rate in a Sudan Savanna agro-ecology of Nigeria. African J.Agric. Res., 2 (10) : 528-533.
- Jeengar, K.L., Panwar, P. and Pareek, O.P. (2006). Front line demonstration on maize in Bhilwara district of Rajsthan. Curr.Agric., 30 (1/2) : 115-116.
- Kapila, Shekhawat, Rathore, S. S., Premi, O. P., Kandpal, B.K. and Chauhan, J.S. (2012). Advances in agronomic management of Indian mustard [Brassica juncea (L.) Czernj. Cosson] : An overview. Internat. J. Agronomy, 2012 : 1-14 .
- Kumar, A. (2017). Oilseed technologies towards selfsufficiency in changing climate scenario. In: Proc 3rd Nat. Brassica conf 16-18 Feb, 2017, ICAR-IARI, New Delhi, India, 2-12pp.
- Mukherjee, N. (2003). Participatory, learning and action. Concept, Publishing Company, New Delhi, India.
- Panday, I.D., Singh, B. and Sachan, J.N. (1999). Brassica hybrid research in India: status and prospects. Proceedings of the tenth international rape seed congress. Canberra, Australia.
- Prasad, R., Sharma, A., Sood, R. and Kumari, V. (2018). Relative efficacy of natural resource use in gobhi sarson (Brassica napus) in Himachal Pradesh, India. J. Oilseed Brassica, 9 (1) : 27 - 32.
- Samui, S.K., Maitra, S., Roy, D.K., Mandal, A.K. and Saha, D. (2000). Evaluation of front line demonstration on groundnut. J. Indian Soc. Coastal Agric. Res., 18: 180-183.
- Economic Evaluation of Cluster Front Line Demonstrations on Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in Faridkot District of South Western Punjab
Abstract Views :349 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Punjab Agricultural University, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Faridkot (Punjab), IN
1 Punjab Agricultural University, Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Faridkot (Punjab), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 16, No 2 (2020), Pagination: 254-259Abstract
A study was conducted in South Western Punjab (India) during 2016-18 to assess the economic performance of clusterwise front line demonstration on chickpea (var PBG-7). One hundred ninety five front line demonstrations (FLDs) were conducted at farmers’ fields to demonstrate the effect of improved technologies on the productivity of chickpea using cluster village approach in Faridkot district of Punjab duringRabi 2016-17 and 2017-18. The productivity of chickpea under demonstration plots ranged between 11.9 to 13.2 q and 12.2 to 14.1 q/ha during year 2016-17 and 2017-18, respectively, whereas, under farmers’ practice the productivity varied from 9.5 to 10.7 q and 9.0 to 11.2 q/ha for respective years. The extension gap in the demonstration plots over potential yield was the lowest i.e., 1.8 q/ha in cluster I, whereas, the highest extension gap was recorded in cluster II (3.35q/ha) while the average extension gap over all the clusters was 2.57q/ha. The highest value of technology gap of 7.95 q/ha was recorded in cluster I, however, the least value was recorded in cluster IV (6.35) with the average technology gap of 7.10 q/ha over all the clusters. The technology index (%) was 31.75 for cluster IV, 33.50 for V, 35.5 for III, 37.0 for II and the highest, 39.75 per cent for cluster I, while, the mean technology index was 35.5 per cent. The value of net returns per ha under demonstration plots was Rs. 23550 and Rs. 26310, whereas, farmers practice gave net returns of Rs.14110 and Rs.14180 per ha, respectively, for the years 2016-17 and 2017-18. The benefit : cost ratio ranged from 1.80 to 2.00 for 2016-17 and 1.81 to 2.10 for 2017-18 under demonstration plots while the value of same varied between 1.42 to 1.59 and 1.31 to 1.63 under farmers’ practice for year 2016-17 and 2017-18, respectively.Keywords
Cluster Front Line Demonstrations, Chickpea, Productivity, Economic Evaluation.References
- Balai, C.M., Meena, R.P., Meena, B.L. and Biarwa, R.K. (2012). Impact of front line demonstrations on rapeseed and mustard yield improvement. Indian Res. J. Extn. Edu., 12(2) :113-116.
- Balai, Kuldeep, Jajoria, M., Verma, R., Deewan, P. and Bairwa, S.K. (2017). Nutrient content, uptake, quality of chickpea and fertility status of soil as influenced by fertilization of phosphorus and zinc. J. Pharmacognosy & Phytochemistry, 6 (1) : 392-398.
- Choudhary, A.K.,Yadav, D.S. and Singh, Amar (2009). Technological and extension yield gaps in oil seeds in Mandi districtof Himachal Pradesh. Indian J. Soil Cons., 37(3):224-229.
- Choudhary, B.N. (1999). Krishi Vigyan Kendra– A guide for KVK managers. Division of Agricultural Extension, ICAR, New Delhi, India, pp. 73-78.
- Dhakad, S.S., Asati, K.P., Chouhan, S.S., Badaya, A.K., Kirar, K.S. and Ambawatia, G.R. (2018). Impact of front line demonstration on the yield and economics of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in tribal area of Madhya Pradesh, India. Internat. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci.,7(5): 3662-3666.
- Egamberdieva, D., Shurigin, V., Gopalakrishnan, S. and Sharma R. (2014). Growth and symbiotic performance of chickpea (Cicer arietinum) cultivars under saline soil conditions. J. Biological & Chemical Research, 31(1): 333-341.
- Fatima, Z., Bano, A., Sial, R. and Aslam, M. (2008).Response of chickpea to plant growth regulators on nitrogen fixation and yield. Pakistan J. Botany, 40 (5): 2005-2013.
- Hiremath, S.M. and Nagaraju, M.V. (2010).Evaluation of onfarm front line demonstrations on the yield of chilli. Karnataka J. Agric. Sci., 23 (2): 341-342.
- Jeengar, K.L., Panwar, P. and Pareek, O.P. (2006). Front line demonstration on maize in Bhilwara district of Rajsthan. Curr. Agric., 30 (1/2):115-116.
- Khaitov, Botir, Akhmad, Kurbonov, Anvar, Abdiev and Maksud, Adilov (2016). Effect of chickpea in association with Rhizobium to crop productivity and soil fertility. Eurasian J. Soil Sci., 5 (2) : 105 - 112.
- Khoja, J.R., Khangarot, S.S., Gupta, A.K. and Kulhari, A.K. (2002). Effect of fertility and biofertilizers in growth and yield of chickpea. Ann. Pl. Soil Res., 4(2) : 357-358.
- Kirar, B.S., Narshine, R., Gupta, A.K. and Mukherji, S.C. (2006). Demonstration: An effective tool for increasing the productivity of Urd. Ind.Res.J. Extn. Edu., 6(3):47-48.
- Mokidue, I., Mohanty, A.K. and Sanjay, K. (2011).Correlating growth, yield and adoption of urd bean technologies. Indian J. Extn. Edu., 11 (2): 20-24.
- Poonia, T.C. and Pithia, M.S. (2011). Impact of front line demonstrations of chickpea in Gujarat. Legume Res., 34(4): 304-307.
- Raj, A.D., Yadav, V. and Rathod, J.H. (2013). Impact of front line demonstration (FLD) on the yield of pulses. Internat. J. Scient. & Res. Public., 3 (9):1-4.
- Reddy, A.A. (2010). Regional disparities in food habits and nutritional intake in Andhra Pradesh, India. Regional & Sectoral Economic Studies, 10 (2) : 125-134 .
- Samui, S.K., Maitra, S., Roy, D.K., Mondal, A.K. and Saha, D. (2000). Evaluation of front line demonstration on groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.). J. Indian Soc. Coastal Agric. Res., 18: 180-183.
- Singh, A.K., Manibhushan, Bhatt B.P., Singh, K.M. and Upadjaya, A. (2013). An analysis of oil seeds and Pulses scenario in Eastern India during 2050-51. J. Agril Sci., 5 (1) : 241-249.
- Singh, A.K., Singh, S.S., Ved Prakash, Kumar and Dwivedi, S.K. (2015). Pulses production in India: Present status, Bottlenecks and Way Forward. J. Agrisearch, 2(2):75-83.
- Singh, Beena, Singh, Y.K. and Panigarhi, T.K. (2014).Extent of adoption of recommended practices of pulses through FLD. IOSR J. Agric. & Veterinary Sci.,7 (12) :71-72 .
- Singh, Dharminder, Singh, K.B., Gill, N.S. and Grewal, I.S. (2017). Impact analysis of frontline demonstrations on pulses in Punjab. Internat. J.Farm Sci., 7(1): 190-194.