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Jain, Ritesh
- Partial Replacement of Clay in Bricks with Municipal Solid Waste
Abstract Views :193 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Engineering, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
2 Department of Civil Engineerng, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
1 Department of Agricultural Engineering, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
2 Department of Civil Engineerng, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Engineering, Vol 12, No 1 (2019), Pagination: 149-152Abstract
Since ages, bricks have been made from clay. To save excessive usage of clay, one might use various types of waste products in the production of bricks with partial replacement of clay in the manufacturing process. Waste products might include plastic, glass, rubber, fly ash, construction material, sewage sludge and MSW. From past studies, it was found that wastes of various types such as municipal MSW incineration fly ash, paper sludge, agricultural waste, industrial waste (sewage, sludge and bagasse), sawdust wastes and limestone dust wastes and coconut shell powder have been used for the production of bricks by replacing clay partially. Bricks made from these wastes give satisfactory results. To examine the effect of MSW (powder form) in bricks we used MSW from waste treatment plant in this present study in different combinations as a partial replacement of clay. It’s found upto 24 per cent MSW we may attain bricks of good quality reasonably.Keywords
Bricks, Clay, Compressive Strength, MSW,Waste.
References
- Datar, Pranav and Shinde, Vikas (2017). Solid waste management by using coconut shell powder as an aggregate material in construction bricks. Internat. J. Scient. & Engg. Res., 8 (4) : 341-345.
- Indian Standard: IS 1077:(1992). Common burnt clay building bricks specifications .IS : 3495 (Part I to IV) 1992 Methods of Tests on Burnt clay Building Bricks.
- Ismail, Demir (2006). An investigation on the production of construction brick with processed waste tea. Building & Environ., 41 : 1274–1278.
- IS: 2117(1991). Guide for manufacture of hand-made common burnt-clay building bricks.
- Kae, Long Lin (2006). Feasibility study of using brick made from municipal solid waste incinerator fly ash slag. J. Hazardous Materials, 137 : 1810-1816.
- Paki, Turgut and Algin, Halil Murat (2007). Limestone dust and wood sawdust as brick material, Building & Environ., 42 (9) : 3399-3403.
- Safiuddin, M., Jumaat, Zamin, Salam, M.A. and Islam, M.S. (2010). Utilization of solid wastes in construction materials, Internat. J. Physical Sci., 5 (13): 1952-1963.
- Weng, Chin-Huang (2003). Demonstrated suitable conditions for using dried sludge as a clay substitute to produce engineering quality of brick for using in building bricks manufacturing. J. Waste Mgmt., 22 : 887-889.
- Is Glass Powder a Waste or Boon for Concrete:A Thought Provoking Study
Abstract Views :180 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Engineering, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
2 Department of Civil Engineering, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
1 Department of Agricultural Engineering, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
2 Department of Civil Engineering, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (Punjab), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Engineering, Vol 12, No 1 (2019), Pagination: 157-161Abstract
The utilization of glass powder in the present days as a substitute for cement is to enhance the strength of concrete. The glass powder was supplanted by 0 per cent, 5 per cent, 10 per cent, 15per cent and 20 per cent for 7 and 28 days for cubes for compressive strength. The utilization of concrete and generation of cement makes considerably more ecological issues and costlier. To maintain a strategic distance from such conditions, the substance of cement is decreased and replaced by glass powder which lessens cost and builds quality and durability of cement. Concrete is the most broadly utilized and adaptable structure material which is commonly used to resist compressive powers. By the addition of some pozzolanic materials, the different properties of cement viz., workability, durability and quality can be improved (Singh and Jain, 2018). Glass may be added in crushed form or in powder form along with the addition of admixtures/plasticizers or without addition of any of the alternate materials in the nominal concrete (Singh and Jain, 2018). Accordingly, a study about usage of glass powder has been made in this paper to include it in concrete as an ingredient so that the best possible usage may be used in the concrete with a partial replacement. From the test the glass powder concrete gives more strength as compared to conventional concrete and can be used for normal construction process.Keywords
Wastes Reduction, Glass Powder, Concrete, Compressive Strength.References
- Dabiri, H., Sharbatdar, M.K., Kavyani, A. and Baghdadi, M. (2018). The influence of replacing sand with waste glass particle on the physical and mechanical parameters of concrete. Civil Engg. J., 4 :1646-1652.
- Jangid, J.B. and Saoji, A.C. (2014).Experimental investigation of waste glass powder as the partial replacements of cement in concrete production. IOSR J. Mechanical & Civil Engg., 55-60.
- Junior, E.J.P.D.M., Bezerra, H.D.J.C.L., Politi, F.S. and Paiva, A.E.M. (2014). Increasing the compressive strength of portland cement using flat glass powder. Material Research, 17: 45-50.
- Ramana, K.V. and Samdani, S.S. (2013). Study on influence of crushed waste glass on properties of concrete. Internat. J. Sci. & Res., 4 : 1034-1039.
- Shetty, M.S. (2005). Concrete technology, Ed. I, S. Chand, New Delhi, India, 458-503pp.
- Singh, Bhupinderjeet and Jain, Ritesh (2018) . Use of waste glass in concrete : A review. J. Pharmacogonosy & Phytochemistry, SP5 : 96-99.
- Vasudevan, G. and Pillay, S.G.K. (2013). Performance of using waste glass powder in concrete as replacement of concrete. American J. Engg. Res., 2 (12) : 175-181.
- Vijayakumar, G., Vishaliny, H. and Govindarajulu, D. (2013). Studies on glass powder as partial replacement of cement in concrete production. Internat. J. Emerging Technol. & Adv. Engg., 3 : 153-157.