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Pachore, R. A.
- Effect of Different Mulching and Irrigation Scheduling on Agronomical Parameters of Bokchoy
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, K.K.Wagh College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Nashik (M.S.), IN
2 K.K.Wagh College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Nashik (M.S.), IN
1 Department of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, K.K.Wagh College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Nashik (M.S.), IN
2 K.K.Wagh College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Nashik (M.S.), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Engineering, Vol 12, No 1 (2019), Pagination: 63-72Abstract
A field experiment was conducted to study the Bokchoy productivity under drip irrigation with different mulching at Mhasrul farm of K. K. Wagh College ofAgricultural Engineering and Technology, Nashik during February 2018 to March 2018. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Block Design with six treatments. In the experiment, the maximum yield was obtained from plastic mulch with 100 per cent irrigation treatment (270 g) while minimum yield was obtained from without mulch with 100 per cent irrigation treatment (40 g). Maximum height measured at harvesting time was from plastic mulch treatment with 100 per cent irrigation (26 cm) while minimum height was obtained from without mulch with 100 per cent treatment (15cm). Maximum number of leaves (16) was observed in without mulch treatment with 100 per cent irrigation treatment and minimum leaves in without mulch with 80 per cent irrigation treatment (10 cm).Keywords
Number of Branches, Height of Plants, Number of Leaves.References
- Ankush, V., Singh, D. P., Singh and Kumar, V. (2017). Effect of different irrigation and fertigation scheduling on economics of tomato crop. Trends in Bioscience, 10 (25): 5345-5348.
- Basavraj, Surendrakumar, A. and Divaker, D. C. (2016). Study of agronomical and soil parameter in paddy field for development of paddy weeder. Internat. J. Agric. Sci., 8 (30) : 1627-1631.
- Cookey, C.O., Agu, C.M., Uwaga, E.C., Keyagha, R.E. and Ogwudire, V.E. (2016). Effects of plastic mulch colour and cucumber cultivars (Cucumis sativus) on ischolar_main-gall nematode (Meloidogyne spp.) infection in a Nigerian ultisol. J. Global BioSci., 5 (5): 4149 - 4157.
- Decoteau, D., Michael, J., Kasperbauer and Hunt, P. G. (1990). Bell pepper plant development over mulches of diverse colours. Hortscience, 25 (4) : 460-462.
- Hutton, M.G., Handley, D.T. and Jackson, T.L. (2005). Evaluation of reflective mulch and white inter-row mulch for increasing yields of bell pepper. Natl. Agr. Plastics Congr. Proc., 32: 76-78.
- Khan, M. H., Chattha, T. H. and N. Saleem, N. (2005). Influence of different irrigation intervals on growth and yield of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum Grossum Group). Res. J. Agric. & Biological Sci., 1 (2): 125-128.
- McMillen, M. (2013). The effect of mulch type and thickness on the soil surface evaporation rate. Horticulture and Crop Science, Department California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo.
- Nyajeka, M., Svotwa, E. and Katsaruware, D. R. (2017).Effects of grass (Hyperenia spp.) muching rate on development and yield of Okra under drip irrigation. African J. Agric. Res.,12 (37) : 2817-2823.
- Salam, M.A. and Mazrooei, S.A. (2006). Crop water and irrigation water requirements of maize (Zea mays L.) in the entisols of Kuwait. Tenth International Water Technology Conference, IWTC10 2006, Alexandria, Egypt, 781-795pp.
- Discharge and Pressure Relationship of Sprinkler in Open Field
Abstract Views :202 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, K.K.Wagh College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Nashik (M.S.), IN
1 Department of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, K.K.Wagh College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Nashik (M.S.), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Engineering, Vol 12, No 1 (2019), Pagination: 118-123Abstract
Irrigation generally is defined as the application of water to the soil for the purpose of supplying moisture essential for plant growth by making favourable environment for plant growth, to reduce the hazards of soil piping and to soften tillage pans. In India, generally traditional flood irrigation methods (basin, border and furrow) are used to irrigate crops, where in the entire soil surface is almost flooded without considering the actual consumptive requirements of the crops. These practices have created the problems of water logging and salinity and reduction in the overall irrigation efficiency hardly upto 30 per cent. An experiment will conduct on the Instructional Farm of Department of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering, K. K. Wagh College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology Nashik. It is revealed that minimum discharge of 39.6l ph was recorded for green sprinkler for operating pressure of 1.0 kg/cm2and maximum discharge of 248.4l ph was recorded for yellow sprinkler for operating pressure of 2.5 kg/cm2, the radius of throw increases from 1.85 to 2.33 m, 2.50 to 3.37 m and 3.55 to 4.49 m for green, red and yellow sprinklers, respectively. Co-efficient of uniformity is found to be best for green sprinkler at 87.23 per cent and other having 86.57 per cent and 58.52 per cent for yellow and red, respectively.Keywords
Irrigation, Mini Sprinkler, Discharge, Radius of Throw, Co-Efficient of Uniformity.References
- Osei, Frank Kwaku Boakye (2009). Evaluation of sprinkler irrigation system for improved maize seed production for farmers in Ghana, BSc. (Home Sci.) Thesis, Department of Agricultural Engineering, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi.
- Huck, M. (2000). Does your irrigation system make the grade? Turfgrass Information Center, U.S.A.
- Mandave, V.R. and Jadhav, S. B. (2014). Performance evaluation of portable minisprinkler irrigation system, Internat. J. Innovative Res. Sci. Engg. & Technol., 3 (4): 177-184.
- Vermeiren, I. and Jobling, G.A. (1980). Localized irrigation. FAO Irrigation and Drainage paper 36. FAO: Rome, pp. 85–95.