Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Politics and Processes of Telangana Statehood Movement:A Study


Affiliations
1 Dept. of Political Science, Osmania University, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
 

The movement for a separate Telangana state has been hailed by many intellectuals as a democratic struggle of the people of a region against political domination and economic exploitation. The central government‟s decision to create a new state is seen as an official recognition of the people‟s aspiration for identity and self-rule. Interrogating such perceptions, this article examines the process by which a Telangana identity has been constructed and throws light on different factors that contributed to it. The Telangana identity is built partly on fact, and partly on half-truths, prejudices, and false hopes. Apart from intellectuals, the resurrection of the regional identity has been facilitated by the opportunism of political parties, in particular, the unjustifiable inaction of the left.There have been several movements to revoke the merger of Telangana and Andhra, major ones occurring in 1969, 1972, and 2009. The movement for a new state of Telangana gained a great momentum in the 21st Century with the fast initiated by Kalvakuntla Chandrashekar Rao the Chief of Telangana Rashtra Samithi on November 29, 2009. On 9th December, 2009 the Government of India announced the process of formation of the Telangana state. Violent protests led by people in the Coastal Andhra and Rayalseema regions occurred immediately after the announcement, and the decision was put on hold on 23rd December, 2009. The movement continued in Hyderabad and other districts of Telangana. There have been hundreds of claimed suicides, strikes, protests and disturbances to public life demanding separate statehood. After many struggles, the state of Telangana was officially formed on 2nd June 2014, Kalvakuntla Chandrashekar Rao was elected as the first chief minister of Telangana, following elections in which the Telangana Rastra Samithi party secured majority. Hyderabad will remain as the joint capital of both Telangana and Andhra Pradesh for a period of 10 years.

Keywords

Regional Politics, Telangana, Telangana Rastra Samiti.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • Gray, Hugh (1971) The Demand for a Separate Telangana State in India‖, Asian Survey, Vol. 11, No. 5, pp 463-74
  • Ilaiah, Kancha, ―Pranteeya Fundamentalism‖ (in Telugu), Andhrajyothy, 28 September, 2013.
  • Jadhav, Kesav Rao, ―‘Backwardisation‘ of Telangana‖, Economic & Political Weekly, Vol 45, No 13.
  • Jadhav, Kesav Rao, ―Towards a History of Telangana Movement‖ in S Simhadri and P L Vishweshwer Rao (ed.), Telangana, Dimensions of Underdevelopment (Hyderabad: Centre for Telangana Studies), pp 5-14, 1997.
  • Jadhav, Kesav Rao, (2012) Viability of Telangana and Andhra as Separate States, Telengana Vidyavantula Vedika, Hyderabad
  • Jadhav, Kesav Rao, ,―Telangana Movement: A Demand for a Separate State‖, available at
  • http://demandtelangana.blogspot.in/2006/11/telanga namovement-demand-for-separate.html.
  • Jayashankar, K (2004): Telangana Rashtram Oka Demand (in Telugu) Hyderabad, Sangam Media Group
  • Pingle, Gautam,(2010) The Historical Context of Andhra and Telangana, 1949-56, Economic & Political Weekly, Vol. 45, No. 8, pp 57-65
  • Prathapa Reddy, (2012) Andhrula Sanghika Charitra (in Telugu), Hyderabad,Vishandra Publishing House Ramanamurthy, K V (2013): Prathipadika Samskritikame (in Telugu), Andhrajyothy, Hyderabad,1 October, 2013.
  • Ramapathi Rao, Akkiraju (2013): Charitra Nerpani Patalu (in Telugu), Andhrajyothy, 21 August.
  • Rao, Bhaskarendra Ramineni, ―Hyderabad Andaridi‖ (in Telugu), Andhrajyothy, 3 October, 2013.
  • Rao,Dasaradha Rama , G Parthasarathy and K V Ramana ,(1973) Separatist Movement in Andhra Pradesh: Shadow and Substance‖, Economic & Political Weekly,, Vol. 8, No. 11, pp. 560-63,
  • Rao,Gangadhar (2013) Hyderabad and the Bifurcation of Andhra Pradesh, Economic & Political Weekly, Vol. 48, No. 42
  • Rao,Hanumantha,CH,(2011) Sri Krishna Committee Report on Telengana: Recommendations at Variance with Analysis, Economic & Political Weekly, Vol. 46, No. 5, pp 33-36
  • Ravinder, D, K Srinivasulu and M Channa Basavaiah (2011): Srikrishna Committee: Thorough But Unviable, Economic & Political Weekly, Vol. 46, No. 10, pp 16-18.
  • Reddy, S Sudhakar(2013) Why CPI Changed Its Stand on Telengana‘s Statehood, Mainstream, Vol. 51, No. 35 Reddy,Narayana Sunkireddy, ―Hyderabad Janani Telengana‖ (in Telugu), Andhrajyothy,Hyderabad,25 September, 2013.
  • Sake, Shailajanath: Hyderabad Evaridi? (in Telugu), Andhrajyothy, Hyderabad, 31 Aug.2013a.
  • Someshwar, B, (edt.)(2011), Hamara Hyderabad: Telengana Vyasa Sankalanam (in Telugu),
  • Hyderabad,Telengana Resource Centre
  • Srikanth, H,(2011) United Andhra or Separate Telengana: Politics of Regionalism in Andhra Pradesh‖, Indian Journal of Political Science, Vol.72, No. 3
  • Srinivasulu, K, ―Tank Bund Idol-ism: Crisis of Cultural Politics of a Provincial Regime‖, 9 February, 2012.
  • Sundariah, P (1999): Vishalandhra lo Praja Rajyam (in Telugu) (Hyderabad: Vishalandhra Publishers).
  • Verma, Anil Kumar, (2007) Why Telengana? Why Now?‖, Economic & Political Weekly, Vol. 42, No. 9, 2007.

Abstract Views: 193

PDF Views: 0




  • Politics and Processes of Telangana Statehood Movement:A Study

Abstract Views: 193  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

K. Rajesh
Dept. of Political Science, Osmania University, Hyderabad, Telangana, India

Abstract


The movement for a separate Telangana state has been hailed by many intellectuals as a democratic struggle of the people of a region against political domination and economic exploitation. The central government‟s decision to create a new state is seen as an official recognition of the people‟s aspiration for identity and self-rule. Interrogating such perceptions, this article examines the process by which a Telangana identity has been constructed and throws light on different factors that contributed to it. The Telangana identity is built partly on fact, and partly on half-truths, prejudices, and false hopes. Apart from intellectuals, the resurrection of the regional identity has been facilitated by the opportunism of political parties, in particular, the unjustifiable inaction of the left.There have been several movements to revoke the merger of Telangana and Andhra, major ones occurring in 1969, 1972, and 2009. The movement for a new state of Telangana gained a great momentum in the 21st Century with the fast initiated by Kalvakuntla Chandrashekar Rao the Chief of Telangana Rashtra Samithi on November 29, 2009. On 9th December, 2009 the Government of India announced the process of formation of the Telangana state. Violent protests led by people in the Coastal Andhra and Rayalseema regions occurred immediately after the announcement, and the decision was put on hold on 23rd December, 2009. The movement continued in Hyderabad and other districts of Telangana. There have been hundreds of claimed suicides, strikes, protests and disturbances to public life demanding separate statehood. After many struggles, the state of Telangana was officially formed on 2nd June 2014, Kalvakuntla Chandrashekar Rao was elected as the first chief minister of Telangana, following elections in which the Telangana Rastra Samithi party secured majority. Hyderabad will remain as the joint capital of both Telangana and Andhra Pradesh for a period of 10 years.

Keywords


Regional Politics, Telangana, Telangana Rastra Samiti.

References