Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Reliable Cognitive Dimensional Document Ranking by Weighted Standard Cauchy Distribution


Affiliations
1 Deparment of Computer Science, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, India
2 Department of Computer Science, Quaid-e-Millath Government College for Women, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Categorization of cognitively uniform and consistent documents such as University question papers are in demand by e-learners. Literature indicates that Standard Cauchy distribution and the derived values are extensively used for checking uniformity and consistency of documents. The paper attempts to apply this technique for categorizing question papers according to four selective cognitive dimensions. For this purpose cognitive dimensional keyword sets of these four categories (also termed as portrayal concepts) are assumed and an automatic procedure is developed to quantify these dimensions in question papers. The categorization is relatively accurate when checked with manual methods. Hence simple and well established term frequency / inverse document frequency 'tf/ IDF' technique is considered for automating the categorization process. After the documents categorization, standard Cauchy formula is applied to rank order the documents that have the least differences among Cauchy value, (according to Cauchy theorem) so as obtain consistent and uniform documents in an order or ranked. For the purpose of experiments and social survey, seven question papers (documents) have been designed with various consistencies. To validate this proposed technique social survey is administered on selective samples of e-learners of Tamil Nadu, India. Results are encouraging and conclusions drawn out of the experiments will be useful to researchers of concept mining and categorizing documents according to concepts. Findings have also contributed utility value to e-learning system designers.

Keywords

Standard Cauchy Distribution, Document Categorization, Concept Extraction, Cognitive Dimensions, Term Frequencies.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • G. Salton and C. Buckley, “Term-Weighting Approaches in Automatic Text Retrieval”, Journal of Information Processing and Management, Vol. 24, No. 5, pp. 513-523, 1988.
  • M. Jelasity, Alberto Montresor and Ozalp Babaoglu, “Gossip-based Aggregation in Large Dynamic Networks”, ACM Transactions on Computer Systems, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 219-252, 2005.
  • S. Rajarajeswari, “A Novel Exhaustive Criterion Based Load Balancing Algorithm for e-Learning Platform by Data Grid Technologies”, International Journal of Advanced Networking and Applications, Vol. 4, No. 6, pp. 1786-1792, 2013.
  • S. Florence Vijila and K. Nirmala, “Quantification of Portrayal Concepts using tf-IDF Weighting”, International Journal of Information Sciences and Techniques, Vol. 3, No. 5, pp. 1-6, 2013.
  • S. Florence Vijila and K. Nirmala, “Structural Effectiveness for Concept Extraction through Conditional Probability”, Advances in Natural and Applied Sciences, Vol. 9, No. 7, pp. 39-47, 2015.
  • Oren Zamir and Oren Etzioni, “Web Document Clustering: A Feasibility Demonstration”, Proceedings of the 21st Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 46-54, 1998.
  • T.C. Tseng, H.C. Chu, G.J. Hwang and C.C. Tsai, “Development of an Adaptive Learning System with Two Sources of Personalization Information”, International Journal of Computers and Education, Vol. 51, No. 2, pp. 776-789, 2008.
  • Masaru Ohba and Katsuhiko Gondow, “Toward Mining ‘Concept Keywords’ from Identifiers in Large Software Projects”, Proceedings of International Workshop on Mining Software Repositories, pp. 1-5, 2005.
  • Ming-Hsiung Ying and Heng-Li Yang, “Computer Aided Generation of Item Banks based on Ontology and Bloom’s Taxonomy”, Proceedings of International Conference on Web-Based Learning, pp. 157-166, 2008.
  • Robert M Gagne, “The Conditions of Learning and Theory of Instructions”, 4th Edition, Wadsworth Publishing Co Inc, 1985.
  • M. Suriakala and T.G. Sambanthan, “Problem Centric Objectives for Conflicting Technical Courses”, The Indian Journal of Technical Education, Vol. 31, No. 2, pp. 87-90, 2008.
  • S.M. Kamruzzaman, Farhana Haider and Ahmed Ryadh Hasan, “Text Classification using Association Rule with a Hybrid Concept of Naive Bayes Classifier and Genetic Algorithm”, Proceedings of 7th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology, pp. 682-687, 2004.
  • B.A.V. Sharma, “Research Methods in Social Sciences”, Sultan Chand and Sons Publications, 1988,
  • S. 14, G. Manoharan and K. Nirmala, “Trust Worthiness on Load Balance in Grids using Standard Cauchy Distribution”, Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, Vol. 8, No. 16, pp. 1833-1837, 2014.

Abstract Views: 184

PDF Views: 3




  • Reliable Cognitive Dimensional Document Ranking by Weighted Standard Cauchy Distribution

Abstract Views: 184  |  PDF Views: 3

Authors

S. Florence Vijila
Deparment of Computer Science, Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, India
K. Nirmala
Department of Computer Science, Quaid-e-Millath Government College for Women, India

Abstract


Categorization of cognitively uniform and consistent documents such as University question papers are in demand by e-learners. Literature indicates that Standard Cauchy distribution and the derived values are extensively used for checking uniformity and consistency of documents. The paper attempts to apply this technique for categorizing question papers according to four selective cognitive dimensions. For this purpose cognitive dimensional keyword sets of these four categories (also termed as portrayal concepts) are assumed and an automatic procedure is developed to quantify these dimensions in question papers. The categorization is relatively accurate when checked with manual methods. Hence simple and well established term frequency / inverse document frequency 'tf/ IDF' technique is considered for automating the categorization process. After the documents categorization, standard Cauchy formula is applied to rank order the documents that have the least differences among Cauchy value, (according to Cauchy theorem) so as obtain consistent and uniform documents in an order or ranked. For the purpose of experiments and social survey, seven question papers (documents) have been designed with various consistencies. To validate this proposed technique social survey is administered on selective samples of e-learners of Tamil Nadu, India. Results are encouraging and conclusions drawn out of the experiments will be useful to researchers of concept mining and categorizing documents according to concepts. Findings have also contributed utility value to e-learning system designers.

Keywords


Standard Cauchy Distribution, Document Categorization, Concept Extraction, Cognitive Dimensions, Term Frequencies.

References