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Ganj, Masoud
- The Effect of Progressive Aerobic Exercise on G6PD Activity among Active and Sedentary Men
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PDF Views:242
Authors
Amin Allah Dashtiyan
1,
Marefat Siahkouhian
1,
Masoud Ganj
2,
Aidin Valizadeh Oranj
1,
Hadi Bashafaat
3
Affiliations
1 Department of Sport Physiology, University of Mohaghegh Ardebili Ardebil, IR
2 Departments of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Mohaghegh Ardebili Ardebil, IR
3 Department of Sport Physiology, General Department of Fars Province Education Fars, IR
1 Department of Sport Physiology, University of Mohaghegh Ardebili Ardebil, IR
2 Departments of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Mohaghegh Ardebili Ardebil, IR
3 Department of Sport Physiology, General Department of Fars Province Education Fars, IR
Source
International Journal of Kinesiology and Sports Science, Vol 2, No 4 (2014), Pagination: 7-13Abstract
Background: Erythrocyte glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) activity is highly associated with free radical production. G6PD deficiency can increase the sensitivity of erythrocytes to oxidative stress resulting in hemolytic anemia. Aim: to study the main effect of progressive aerobic exercise on G6PD activity in active and sedentary men. Material and Methods: the study comprised 10 active men and 10 sedentary men. The protocol, started with running at approximately %75 of their maximal oxygen uptake for 30 min × times a week for y weeks. Venous blood samples (5ml) were collected prior to, immediately after, 2 hours and 24 hours after exercise. G6PD activity was evaluated with auto-Analyzer Method. Result: G6PD was not significantly higher in the active men in comparison with the sedentary men at baseline (10.5 ± 1.2 (IU/gHb) VS 9.5 ± 1.0 (IU/gHb), P ≤ 0.05). G6PD activity was increased significantly in both groups immediately after exercise but was not considerably different between the groups (11.6 ± 2.7 (IU/gHb) VS 9.9 ± 1.1 (IU/gHb), for active and sedentary men, respectively; P ≤ 0.05). G6PD returned to the baseline levels 2 hours after exercise in active men but remained high in sedentary men (10.5 ± 1.4 (IU/gHb) VS 10.1 ± 1.1 (IU/gHb, P ≤ 0.05). Also, G6PD levels showed a significant increase 24 hours after exercise in the active men in comparison with the sedentary men (11.8 ± 2.5 (IU/gHb) VS 9.5 ± 1.5 (IU/gHb), P ≤ 0.05). Conclusion: In this regard, it can be concluded that, progressive aerobic exercise may be an effective factor affecting the levels of G6PD significantly, and as a home message it is useful for controlling the hemolytic anemia among sedentary population.Keywords
G6PD Activity, Progressive Aerobic Exercise, Hemolytic Anemia.Full Text
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