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Thapar, Rohini
- A Study of Family Typology and Values :An Indian Perspective
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1 Department of Psychology, D. A. V. College, Chandigarh, IN
1 Department of Psychology, D. A. V. College, Chandigarh, IN
Source
IAHRW International Journal of Social Sciences Review, Vol 3, No 4 (2015), Pagination: 511-516Abstract
The present investigation endeavored to examine the various family typologies of Indian urban upper middle class society. Also, an attempt was made to ascertain the relationship between these family typologies and the values of the youth belonging to these families. For this purpose the study was conducted on around 1000 college students (age range 18-21 years). Out of these, 350 students (Males= 164 and Females= 195 ), belonging to upper middle class socio-economic status families and only to normal cohesive family typology were selected for further study. Results revealed that most of these Indian families emerged to be normal cohesive, though with a trend for altruistic, egoistic and anomic tendencies, respectively, in order of incidence. Clear cut trends were observed from the correlations between the values of the youth and their respective three family typologies (i.e. cohesive- egoistic, cohesive- altruistic and cohesive- anomic). Meaningful gender differences were also observed and were indicative of the present day transient Indian society.Keywords
Family Typology, Indian Values, Values, Youth.
- Marital Quality and Life Stress:A Study of Urban Couples
Abstract Views :197 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Psychology, DAV College, Sector 10, Chandigarh, IN
1 Department of Psychology, DAV College, Sector 10, Chandigarh, IN
Source
IAHRW International Journal of Social Sciences Review, Vol 7, No 1 (2019), Pagination: 82-85Abstract
The aim of the present research was to study life stress in relation to marital quality of couples in urban middle socioeconomic strata. A sample of 200 persons (100 married couples) was purposefully selected from Chandigarh and its neighbouring districts. Presumptive Stressful Life Events Scale (PSLES) by Singh et al. (1984) was used for measuring life stress (both for last one year and for the lifetime) and to measure marital quality, Relation Assessment Scale (RAS) by Hendrick (1988) was used. The average number of stressful events faced by these persons during their past one year and during lifetime came out to be 4.51 and 17.51, respectively. The average number of stressful events faced by these persons during their lifetime is more than the average number of events faced by an average Indian adult person without having these stressful events' adverse physical or psychological disturbance, but in case of the stress caused during the past year it is not so. When the couples were compared on life stress, husbands were found to be significantly more stressed than their wives. Overall marital quality was found to be high as experienced by both husbands and wives. Marital quality was found to have significant negative correlation with stress, both during the past one year (r= -0.223**) as well as for the lifetime (r= -0.152*).Keywords
Gender Differences, Life Stress, Marital Quality, Satisfaction, Stressful Life Events.References
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