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Ola, Manpreet
- Psychology Behind Astrology
Abstract Views :381 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Amity Institute of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Amity University, Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
1 Amity Institute of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Amity University, Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
Source
IAHRW International Journal of Social Sciences Review, Vol 4, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 217-219Abstract
Astrology columns are extensive in print media such as newspapers, magazines, television etc. and have been a staple for a surprisingly long time. The present study sets out to evaluate several potential explanations for variation in the credibility given to astrology in our daily lives, with the help of a twenty Year survey of science literacy among college undergraduate in the University of Arizona.Keywords
Astrology, Credibility, Barnum Effect, Daily Life.- Is Marriage Essential for Good Physical and Mental Health of Women?
Abstract Views :348 |
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Authors
Manpreet Ola
1,
Roopa Mathur
1
Affiliations
1 Department of Psychology, The IIS University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, IN
1 Department of Psychology, The IIS University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, IN
Source
IAHRW International Journal of Social Sciences Review, Vol 4, No 1 (2016), Pagination: 124-127Abstract
Many research studies have shown that marriage is the central relationship for most adults and has wide range of beneficial effects for mental and physical health. We draw the judgment, after looking across many journals and disciplines, that there is persuasive longitudinal evidence for such effects specifically for men, but for women instead of marriage, it's the quality of marriage that has beneficial effects for physical and psychological health. Satisfying marriages seem to enhance both men's and women's health, but stressful marriages may have detrimental effects. Instead stressful marriages also may be less healthy for some people than being single; hence this paper examines an accumulating modern literature on the health benefits of marital relationships and also effects of marital quality on women's health.Keywords
Marriage, Mental Health and Marital Quality.- Psychological Variables Impacting Acid Attack Survivors
Abstract Views :388 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Amity University, Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
2 AICP, Amity University, Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
1 Amity University, Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
2 AICP, Amity University, Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
Source
IAHRW International Journal of Social Sciences Review, Vol 6, No 4 (2018), Pagination: 706-708Abstract
Acid attack is not a new concept, every now and then we come across newspaper clippings, media records and magazine analysis regarding the brunt faced by acid attack survivors. Not only do they have to deal with the physical pain and damage to their body, they also have to deal with it psychologically in various areas of their lives. This review paper, will bring to light the various situations they have to overcome and fight with everyday.Keywords
Acid Attack, Self Esteem, Social Anxiety, Depression and Mental Health.References
- Akhter, R., Islam, A. S., & Ward, K. B. (2005, Aug 12). Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices on Domestic Violence Against Women in Bangladesh. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, Marriott Hotel. Loews Philadelphia Hotel, Philadelphia, PA Online
. 2017-10-10 from http://citation.allacademic.com/meta/p22279_index.html - Bhullar, D.S. (2014, March 10). Acid throwing: A cause of concern in India. Indian Journal of Clinical Practice, 24(10), 989 -990.
- Ghosh, T (2013). https://www.huffingtonpost.com/tanushree-ghosh/acid-attack-in-india-wher-b_9559790.html
- Mannan, A. (August, 2005). Breaking the silence (Vol. 45). Retrieved by Psychological outcomes derived from an acid burned population in Bangladesh, and comparison with Western norms.
- Pajhwok Afghan News (2011, Jan 24). Mamoon and suspect in attack speak to Pajhwok (Video). Retrieved 2013-07-21.
- Swanson (2002, Feb). Acid attacks: Bangladesh's efforts to stop the violence. Retrieved by Harvard Health Policy Review Archives 3.1
- The Guardian (2013, Sept 21). https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2017/apr/11/india-acts-to-help-acid-attack-victims"
- Tang Chhin Sothy, Project Against Torture. Cambodian League for the Promotion & Defense of Human Rights (LICADHO), Phnom Penh, Cambodia at http://www.licadho-cambodia.org/reports/files/41acid%20report%20English.pdf (last accessed 14 August 2012) Google Scholar.
- Mental and Behavioural Problems Faced by Children Living in Orphanages
Abstract Views :349 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Amity Institute of Clinical Psychology, Amity University Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
1 Amity Institute of Clinical Psychology, Amity University Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
Source
IAHRW International Journal of Social Sciences Review, Vol 6, No 3 (2018), Pagination: 442-444Abstract
Children living in orphanages often are deprived of parental or guardian's love and affection. They are brought up by the caregivers who are assigned for more than a dozen at a time, and therefore they lack in psychological well-being. It is no wonder, how much proper parental care is necessary for the upbringing of a child, proper emotional, social and physical development. Hence, the aim of this paper was to review various studies on this topic, and come out with recommendations on the various problems children living in orphanages face in day to day life.Keywords
Orphan Children, Orphanages, Resilience, Perceived Social Support, Self-Efficacy, Mental Health.References
- Brug, M. (2012). Strategies to bring about change: A longitudinal study on challenges and coping strategies of orphans and vulnerable children and adolescents in Namibia. Retrieved fromhttps://doi.org/10.2989/16085906.2012.734989
- Daniel, M. (2012). Challenges and coping strategies of orphaned children in Tanzania who are not adequately cared for by adults. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.2989/16085906.2012.734978
- Developmental Issues for Young Children in Foster Care" (2000). Developmental issues for young children in foster care. American Academy of Pediatrics, 06(5), 1145-1150. Retrieved from http://pediatrics.aappublications.Org/content/106/5/1145. DOI: 10.1542/peds.l06.5.1145
- Fernando, C, & Ferrari, M. (2013). Resilience in orphans of war in Sri Lanka. In C. Fernando and M. Ferrari (Eds.), Handbook of resilience in children of war (pp. 131- 144). New York, NY, US: Springer Science + Business Media.
- Gilborn, L., Smith, T., & Snider, L. (2006). Orphans and vulnerable youth in Bulawayo, Zimbabwe: An exploratory study of psychosocial well-being and psychosocial support programs. Washington DC: The Population Council Inc.
- Hapunda, G. (2015). Mental health situation and resilience among orphans and vulnerable children in sub-saharan Africa: A review. International Journal of Emergency Mental Health and Human Resilience, 77(4), 701-705. ISSN 1522-4821
- Khan, Z. (2015). Social problems of orphans. Retrieved from https://prezi.com/efbqowak_ijw/social-problems-of-orphans
- Loman, M. M, Wiik, K. L, Frenn, K. A., Pollak, S. D., & Gunnar, M. R (2009). Postinstitutionalized children's development: Growth, cognitive, and language outcomes. HHS Author Manuscripts, 30(5), 426-434. Doi: 10.1097/DBP0b013e3181blfd08.
- Makame, V, Ani, C, & Grantham-McGregor, S. (2009). Psychological well being of orphans in Dar El Salaam, Tanzania. ActaPaediatr, 91 (4), 459-465.
- Nalven, L. (2017). The impact of early orphanage life on development. Retrieved from https://www.rainbowkids.com/adoption-stories/the-impact-of-early-orphanage-life-on-development-218.
- Tadesse, S., Dereje, F., & Belay, M. (2014). Psychosocial well-being of orphan and vulnerable children at orphanages in Gondar Town, North West Ethiopia. Journal of Public Health and Epidemiology, (5(10), 300-308.
- Tefera, B., & Mulatie, M. (2014). Risks, protection factors and resilience among orphan and vulnerable children (OVC) in Ethiopia: Implications for intervention. International Journal of Psychology and Counselling, (5(3), 27-31. ISSN 2141-2499.
- Yendork, J. S., & Somhlaba, N. Z. (2015). Do social support, self-efficacy andresilience influence the experience of stress in Ghanaian orphans? An exploratory study. Child Care in Practice, 21(2), 140-159
- Yendork, J. S., & Somhlaba, N. Z. (2015). The role of demographic and positive psychological factors on quality of life in Ghanaian orphans placed in orphanages: An exploratory study. Child Indicators Research, 9(2), 429-443.
- Impact of Psychological Factors on the Mental Health of Defense Personnel
Abstract Views :335 |
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Authors
Madhvi Vijra
1,
Manpreet Ola
2
Affiliations
1 Amity University, Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
2 AICP, Amity University, Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
1 Amity University, Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
2 AICP, Amity University, Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
Source
IAHRW International Journal of Social Sciences Review, Vol 6, No 3 (2018), Pagination: 445-447Abstract
The aim of the investigation was to study the psychological factors that have an impact on the mental health of defense personnel. The mental health of defense personnel is in jeopardy due to stress and strain of their nature of occupation and life pattern in respective occupation. These stressors that are faced owing to demanding jobs, interpersonal conflicts at workplace and in the family, terrorism, internal conflicts in the countries and others gives a lot of stress to defense personnel which hampers their mental health. The stigma associated with mental illness restricts them to seek help from mental health practioners. The society needs to understand that mental illness is not a matter of shame and needs help just like physical illness. There is need to increase public's awareness regarding mental health issues. There is a strong need to inoculate officers with stress management training.Keywords
Mental Health, Stress, Armed Forces, Combat, Deployment.References
- Forbes, H. J., Jones, N., Woodhead, C, Greenberg, N., Harrison, K., White, S., Wessely, S., & Fear, N.T. (2012). What are the effects of having an illness or injury whilst deployed on post deployment mental health? A population based record linkage study of UK Army personnel who have served in Iraq or Afghanistan. BMC Psychiatry, 24(12), 178
- French, C, Rona, R.J., Jones, M., & Wessely, S. (2004). Screening for physical and psychological illness in the British Armed Forces: II: barriers to screening learning from the opinions of service personnel. Journal of Medical Screening, 11(3), 153-157.
- Goodwin, L., Wessely, S., Hotopf, M., Jones, M., Greenberg, N., Rona, R.J., Hull, L., & Fear, N.T. (2015). Are common mental disorders more prevalent in the UK serving military population compared to the general working population? Psychological Medicine, 45(9), 1881-1891.
- Greene-Shortridge, T.M., Britt, T.W., & Castro, CA. (2007). The stigma of mental health problems in the military. Military Medicine, 172(2), 157-161.
- Grinker,R.R., & Spiegel, J.P (1979). Men under stress. New York: Irvington.
- Hoge, C.W., & Castro, C A. (2005). Impact of combat duty in Iraq and Afghanistan on the mental health of U.S. soldiers: Findings from the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research Land Combat Study, hi Strategies to Maintain Combat Readiness during Extended Deployments AHuman Systems Approach (pp. 11-1 11-6).
- Kim,P.Y.,Thomas, J.L., Wilk, J.E.,Castro,CA., &Hoge,C.W. (2010). Stigma,barriers to care, and use of mental health services among active duty and national guard soldiers after combat. Psychiatric Services, 61(6), 582-588.
- MacManus, D., Dean, K, Iversen, A.C., Hull, L., Jones, N, Fahy, T, Wessely, S., & Fear, N.T. (2012). Impact of pre-enlistment antisocial behaviour on behavioural outcomes among UK military personnel. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 47(&), 1353-1358.
- Ministry of Defence. (2010b). JSP575: Early service leavers: Guidance notes for resettlement staff. London: MOD. Ministry ofDefence.
- Parsa, B.B., & Kapadia, A.S. (1997). Stress in Air Force aviators facing the combat environment. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, 68, 1088-1092.
- Romano, JA. Jr., & King, J.M. (2001). Psychological casualties resulting from chemical and biological weapons. Military Medicine, 166(2),2128.
- The Psychological Profile of Acne:A Multidimensional Review
Abstract Views :323 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Amity Institute of Clinical Psychology, Amity University, Haryana, IN
1 Amity Institute of Clinical Psychology, Amity University, Haryana, IN
Source
IAHRW International Journal of Social Sciences Review, Vol 6, No 3 (2018), Pagination: 455-457Abstract
The clinical psychology is a growing field of psychology. The psychodermatology is one of the field collided with dermatology, this focuses on the psychological morbidity of acne. This study focuses on the psychological factors, psychopathological, conditions, and community differences. The study is basically a review which focuses on the interconnections of these conditions. Current study explains the psychological profile of the patient with acne which can be seen with some psychological factors like quality of life, optimism, self-concept, self-esteem. This study also states the connection of acne and psychopathology as anxiety, depression, body dysmorphia, etc. this study concerns about community differences, this study suggests the differences of prevalence of acne, effect of acne, gender differences, and health concerns about acne. While understanding acne, there can be twin side in the nature of disease in patients with such diseases; one side can be seen as acne playing role in the forming psychopathology, either side, the psychopathology results in formation of acne. It is found that treating psychopathology in both conditions, canhelp remedying the acne.Keywords
Acne, Community Study, Psychodermatology, Psychopathology, Psychological Factors.References
- Fabbrocini, G., Annunziata, M. C, D'arco, V., De Vita, V., Lodi, G., Mauriello, M. C, & Monfrecola, G. (2010). Acne scars: Pathogenesis, classification and treatment. Dermatology Research and Practice,pp. 1-13.
- Fried, R. G. (2013). Acne vulgaris: The psychosocial and psychological burden of illness. The Dermatologist, 21(9), 32-36.
- Kubba, R., Bajaj, A. K., Thappa, D. M., Sharma, R., Vedamurthy, M., Dhar, S., &Kohli, M. (2009). Acne and quality of life. Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprology, 75(7), 4.
- Knutsen-Larson, S., Dawson, A. L., Dunnick, C. A., & Dellavalle, R. P. (2012). Acne vulgaris: Pathogenesis, treatment, and needs assessment. Dermatologic Clinics, 30(1), 99-106.
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- UKesseys (2015). The effects of teenage acne on the individual' psyche. PRNews fire https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/indian-acne-market-report-for-2016-2025-300576955.html