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Yadava, Amrita
- Personality as a Correlate of Adjustment Problems among Alcoholics
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Psychology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Psychology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, IN
Source
IAHRW International Journal of Social Sciences Review, Vol 3, No 4 (2015), Pagination: 461-466Abstract
Alcohol consumption is the world's a risk factor for disease and disability. Haryana has the highest per capita consumption in the country. Alcoholism is a severe and chronic disease which brings entire series of negative effects, both in physical and the mental health of a patient. Substance use has been a research topic of interest to many researchers in different areas. The present study aimed to examine the relationship between personality traits with adjustment among 150 adult alcoholics in drug-de addiction center in Haryana state, India by using incidental sampling technique. Adult alcoholics answered the NEO questionnaire (Costa & McCrae, 1992) and The Bell Adjustment Inventory (adapted in Hindi by Hussain's, 1969). The data were subjected to Pearson's Product Moment method of correlation and Regression analysis. The result explains that adjustment significantly associated with Neuroticism, Extraversion, Openness, Agreeableness and Conscientiousness. The results of stepwise regression showed that personality jointly accounts for 48% of the variance (R2=48) in alcoholic's Adjustment problems. Adjustment problems among alcoholics i.e. Neuroticism (N) accounts for 41% and Extraversion (E) accounts for 7% of variance in adjustment problems significant at .01 level of probability. Results show that personality is the significant predictors of Adjustment.Keywords
Personality Traits, Adjustment, Adult Alcoholics.
- Perceived Social Support as a Determinant of Marital Adjustment in Working and Non-Working Mothers
Abstract Views :263 |
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Authors
Priyanka
1,
Amrita Yadava
1
Affiliations
1 Department of Psychology, M.D. University, Rohtak, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Psychology, M.D. University, Rohtak, Haryana, IN
Source
IAHRW International Journal of Social Sciences Review, Vol 6, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 217-221Abstract
As the responsibilities of women with children are changing with the change in work status, various personal and social issues are surfacing for women. Perceived social support might be considered as one of the factor which could contribute to personal life and relationships. The present study aimed to identify the relation between perceived social support and marital adjustment among working and non-working women. The sample of the study consisted of 100 women (working married women 50, non-working married women 50), age ranging between 28 to 40 years (minimum 5 years of marriage), with at least 1 child. Two tests, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) and Revised Dyadic Adjustment Scale (RDAS), were administered to the respondents. Data was analysed with the help oft-test and step-wise regression. Results showed that working mothers had higher marital adjustment than non-working mothers. Further, perceived social support, especially from family's side played an important role in developing marital adjustment among women.Keywords
Perceived Social Support, Marital Adjustment, Working and Non-Working.References
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