Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Physical Exercise as Determinant of Health and Well-Being


Affiliations
1 Department of Psychology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Health is a resource for everyday life, not the objective of living. Health is the ability of human beings to acclimatize and self-sustenance when facing mental, physical, emotional and social health. Well-being is the state of being happy, healthy and successful. Physical exercise plays a key role to determine health and well-being. To examine the impact of physical exercise on health and well-being, we have taken the data of 120 adults (60 sports & 60 non-sports persons 60 with an equal number of male and female on the basis of availability. PGI Health and PGI well-being questionnaire were administered uniformly to all the respondents. ANOVA and correlation are used to analyze the data. The result shows a significant impact of physical exercise onhealth and well-being.

Keywords

Health, Well-Being, and Physical Exercise.
User
Subscription Login to verify subscription
Notifications
Font Size

  • Batty, D., & Thune, I. (2000). Does physical activity prevent cancer? Evidence suggests protection against colon cancer and probably breast cancer. BMJ: British Medical Journal, 321(7274), 1424-1425.
  • Batty, G. D., & Lee, I. M. (2004). Physical activity and coronary heart disease: Fifty years of research confirms the inverse relationship. BMJ: British Medical Journal, 328(7448), 1089-1090.
  • Bloodworm, A.,McNamee, M., & Bailey, R. (2012). Sport, physical activity, and well-being: An objectivist account. Sport, Education, and Society, 17(4), 497-514.
  • Christiansen, C. H., & Baum, CM. (Eds.) (1997). Occupational therapy: Enabling function and well-being (2nded.). Thorofare,NJ.: Slack.
  • Colley, R. C, Garriguet, D., Janssen, I., Craig, C. L., Clarke, 1, & Tremblay, M. S. (2011). Physical activity of Canadian adults: Accelerometer results from the 2007 to 2009 Canadian health measures survey. Health Reports, 22(1), 7-14.
  • Edwards, S. (2006). Physical exercise and psychological well-being. South African Journal of Psychology, 36(2), 357-373.
  • Hassmen, P., Koivula, N., & Uutela, A. (2000). Physical exercise and psychological well-being: Apopulation study in Finland. Preventive Medicine, 30(1), 17-25.
  • Keyes,C. L., Shmotkin,D.,&Ryff, C. D. (2002). Optimizing well-being: The empirical encounter of two traditions. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 82(6), 1007-1022.
  • Laforge, R G., Rossi, J. S., Prochaska, J. O., Velicer, W. F., Levesque, D. A., & McHorney, C. A. (1999). Stage of regular exercise and health-related quality of life. Preventive Medicine, 28(4), 349-360.
  • Nutbeam, D. O. N. (1986). Health promotion glossary. Health Promotion International, /(1),113-127.
  • Penedo, F. J., & Dahn, J. R. (2005). Exercise and well-being: A review of mental and physical health benefits associated with physical activity. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, 18(2), 189-193.
  • Petersen, P. E. (2003). The world oral health report 2003: Continuous improvement of oral health in the 21st century the approach of the WHO global oral health programme. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, 31(sl), 3-24.
  • Powell, K. E., & Pratt, M. (1996). Physical activity and health. BMJ: British Medical Journal, 313(7050), 126-127.
  • Rasciute, S., & Downward, P. (2010). Health or happiness? What is the impact of physical activity on the individual? Kyklos, 63(2), 256-270.
  • Sallis, J. F., & Owen, N. (1998). Physical activity and behavioral medicine (Vol. 3). SAGE publications.
  • sport, wales/media/1643565/sport_health_evidence_paper_final.pdf accessed 14 April 2018
  • The unit, S. DCMS (2002). Game plan: A strategy for delivering government's sport and physical activity objectives. London: Cabinet Office.
  • Verma, J. (1998). The state of a healthy mind: The Indian world view. Journal of Indian Psychology, 16,1-9.
  • WHO World Health Day (2002). http://www.who.int/world-health-day/brochure.en.pdf retrieved 5 April 2018.
  • World Health Organization (1984). Health promotion: A discussion document on the concept and principles. Summary report of the Working Group on Concept and Principles of Health Promotion, Copenhagen, 9-13 July

Abstract Views: 217

PDF Views: 0




  • Physical Exercise as Determinant of Health and Well-Being

Abstract Views: 217  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Baby Rani
Department of Psychology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, India

Abstract


Health is a resource for everyday life, not the objective of living. Health is the ability of human beings to acclimatize and self-sustenance when facing mental, physical, emotional and social health. Well-being is the state of being happy, healthy and successful. Physical exercise plays a key role to determine health and well-being. To examine the impact of physical exercise on health and well-being, we have taken the data of 120 adults (60 sports & 60 non-sports persons 60 with an equal number of male and female on the basis of availability. PGI Health and PGI well-being questionnaire were administered uniformly to all the respondents. ANOVA and correlation are used to analyze the data. The result shows a significant impact of physical exercise onhealth and well-being.

Keywords


Health, Well-Being, and Physical Exercise.

References