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Evaluation of Dual Purpose Barley Varieties under Mid Hill Conditions of Himachal Pradesh


Affiliations
1 CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Shivalik Agricultural Research and Extension Centre, Kangra ­176 001, India
 

A field experiment was conducted at CSKHPKV , Rice and Wheat Research Centre, Malan, during 2009­10, to evaluate dual (grain and fodder) purpose three barley genotypes viz. BHS 169, HBL 276 and BHS 380 for cutting management (cut 70 days after sowing and no cut ) and irrigation (no irrigation and one irrigation). One cut at 70 days provided more than 4 tonnes/ha green fodder but lowered grain yield by 5.54 q/ha compared to no cut (29.04 q/ha). Significant improvement in growth (plant height), effective ears/m2, number of grains/ear and grain yield (by 14.6%) was brought by irrigation compared to rainfed crop (24.48 q/ha). Thus, farmers can grow BHS 169, HBL 276, BHS 380 dual purpose varieties to get both green fodder during lean period (January) and grain yield in mid hills of Himachal Pradesh.

Keywords

Barley Genotypes, Dual Barley, Cutting, Irrigation.
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  • Evaluation of Dual Purpose Barley Varieties under Mid Hill Conditions of Himachal Pradesh

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Authors

B. S. Mankotia
CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Shivalik Agricultural Research and Extension Centre, Kangra ­176 001, India
J. Shekhar
CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Shivalik Agricultural Research and Extension Centre, Kangra ­176 001, India

Abstract


A field experiment was conducted at CSKHPKV , Rice and Wheat Research Centre, Malan, during 2009­10, to evaluate dual (grain and fodder) purpose three barley genotypes viz. BHS 169, HBL 276 and BHS 380 for cutting management (cut 70 days after sowing and no cut ) and irrigation (no irrigation and one irrigation). One cut at 70 days provided more than 4 tonnes/ha green fodder but lowered grain yield by 5.54 q/ha compared to no cut (29.04 q/ha). Significant improvement in growth (plant height), effective ears/m2, number of grains/ear and grain yield (by 14.6%) was brought by irrigation compared to rainfed crop (24.48 q/ha). Thus, farmers can grow BHS 169, HBL 276, BHS 380 dual purpose varieties to get both green fodder during lean period (January) and grain yield in mid hills of Himachal Pradesh.

Keywords


Barley Genotypes, Dual Barley, Cutting, Irrigation.