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Dsouza, Shawn
- A cross-taxonomic comparison of bird and butterfly communities of Tamhini Wildlife Sanctuary, Maharashtra, India, spanning two decades
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Authors
Shawn Dsouza
1,
Anand Padhye
2
Affiliations
1 Annasaheb Kulkarni Department of Biodiversity, MES Abasaheb Garware College, Pune 411 004, India; Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru 560 012, India, IN
2 Department of Zoology, MES Abasaheb Garware College, Pune 411 004, India; Institute of Natural History Education and Research, Pune 411 038, India, IN
1 Annasaheb Kulkarni Department of Biodiversity, MES Abasaheb Garware College, Pune 411 004, India; Centre for Ecological Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru 560 012, India, IN
2 Department of Zoology, MES Abasaheb Garware College, Pune 411 004, India; Institute of Natural History Education and Research, Pune 411 038, India, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 123, No 10 (2022), Pagination: 1253-1258Abstract
Human disturbance can alter the structure and function of ecological communities. We studied the bird and butterfly communities of Tamhini Wildlife Sanctuary, Maharashtra, India, to understand the effects of changing land use and management in two decades. We replicated a previous study conducted between 1998 and 2001; sampling seven line transects every fortnight between April 2016 and April 2017. Species diversity increased for both taxa, and community composition was significantly different across studies. Generalist species witnessed a maximum increase in diversity, while some specialist guilds declined. While this study is limited in spatial scale, we highlight the effects of local changes in land use and management across trophic levels and the cascading effects on ecosystem functionKeywords
Conservation management, functional diversity , indicator species, landscape change, wildlife sanctuary.Full Text
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