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Jawadand, Sanjeevani
- Role of Hydrothermal Fluids in the Deterioration of Pictographs and Petroglyphs in Rock Shelters of The Gawilgarh Hills, Madhya Pradesh, India
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Authors
Kirtikumar Randive
1,
Prabash Sahu
2,
Sanjeevani Jawadand
1,
Tushar Meshram
3,
Sneha Dandekar
1,
Tejashree Raut
1,
Gunjan Saha
1,
M. L. Dora
3,
Nandini Bhattacharya-Sahu
4
Affiliations
1 Department of Geology, RTM Nagpur University, Nagpur 440 001, IN
2 Department of Ancient History, Archaeology, and Culture, RTM Nagpur University, Nagpur 440 033, IN
3 Geological Survey of India, Central Region, Seminary Hills, Nagpur 440 006, IN
4 Archaeological Survey of India, Mumbai Circle, Sion (E), Mumbai 400 022, IN
1 Department of Geology, RTM Nagpur University, Nagpur 440 001, IN
2 Department of Ancient History, Archaeology, and Culture, RTM Nagpur University, Nagpur 440 033, IN
3 Geological Survey of India, Central Region, Seminary Hills, Nagpur 440 006, IN
4 Archaeological Survey of India, Mumbai Circle, Sion (E), Mumbai 400 022, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 121, No 2 (2021), Pagination: 255-263Abstract
India has one of the largest concentrations of rock-art sites. However, these rock shelters have deteriorated due to natural agencies. The present study was carried out in one such site in Central India, which is hosted by argillaceous and ferruginous sandstones, showing pro-minent chemical, biological and mechanical weather-ing. The results based on field investigations, petrography, XRD, FE-SEM-EDS and FTIR meas-urements have indicated that chemical weathering is caused due to infiltration of hydrothermal fluids through innumerable zones of weaknesses formed due to neotectonic activities in the Satpura Lineament Zone, especially along Gawilgarh and Salbardi Faults in this region.Keywords
Archeological Site, Chemical Weathering, Hydrothermal Fluids, Rock Shelters.Full Text
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