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Mandal, S.
- Energy Harnessing Routes of Rice Straw
Abstract Views :238 |
PDF Views:87
Authors
Affiliations
1 ICAR-Central Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Nabibagh, Bhopal 462 038, IN
2 Department of Farm Machinery and Power Engineering, GB Pant University of Agriculture and Technology Pantnagar, Uttarakhand 263 145, IN
3 College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Anand Agricultural University, Anand 389 001, IN
1 ICAR-Central Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Nabibagh, Bhopal 462 038, IN
2 Department of Farm Machinery and Power Engineering, GB Pant University of Agriculture and Technology Pantnagar, Uttarakhand 263 145, IN
3 College of Agricultural Engineering and Technology, Anand Agricultural University, Anand 389 001, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 113, No 01 (2017), Pagination: 21-23Abstract
Rice is one of the most important food grains of India in terms of area, production and consumer preference. India produced about 105 MMT of rice in 2015-16 accounting for 23% of global production, becoming the largest producer in the world after China. Rice-wheat cropping system is a widely practised cropping system in India covering about 9.5 m ha. Wheat is sown immediately after rice and there is little time available between harvesting of rice and planting of wheat which compelled farmers to adopt mechanized harvesting of rice.Full Text
References
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- Impact of Land Use/Land Cover on Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Fractions in North-Eastern Part of India
Abstract Views :55 |
PDF Views:32
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Pundibari, Cooch Behar 736 165, IN
2 Department of Agricultural Statistics, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Pundibari, Cooch Behar 736 165, IN
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Pundibari, Cooch Behar 736 165, IN
2 Department of Agricultural Statistics, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Pundibari, Cooch Behar 736 165, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 125, No 3 (2023), Pagination: 291-298Abstract
Land use/land cover (LULC) plays a pivotal role in maintaining the carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) balance in the ecosystem. It is also important for controlling soil organic carbon (SOC) levels by affecting the quantity and quality of below- and above-ground litter inputs and subsequent decomposition. The aim of the present study was to understand the effect of LULC on the C and N fractions and their stocks in the Eastern Himalayan floodplain. The study was conducted at the Pundibari campus of Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Cooch Behar, West Bengal, India, hosting four kinds of land uses – agricultural croplands, grasslands, plantation croplands and human-interfered lands. The soils were acidic (pH 5.13–5.68) irrespective of the LULC type and low in bulk density (1.02–1.27 g/cm3). Estimation of several forms of C and N, viz. SOC, total C, available N, ammoniacal N, nitrate N, total N, C stock, N stock, etc., indicated variations in these forms under different LULC types. Significant variations (P < 0.05) were found for SOC and ammoniacal N content in different LULC types. Both mean C and N stocks were found highest in grassland soils (18.91 and 2.64 t ha–1 respectively), followed by plantation croplands (17.24 and 2.41 t ha–1 respectively).Keywords
Carbon and Nitrogen Stock, Flood Plain, Land Use/Land Cover, Resource Map, Soil Quality.Full Text
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