Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
Journals
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Rasane, Prasad
- Utilization of Foeniculum vulgare in Herbal Candy Preparation and Analysing its Effect on the Physico-Chemical and Sensory Properties
Abstract Views :133 |
PDF Views:17
Authors
Rekha Kailey
1,
Kajal Dhawan
1,
Prasad Rasane
1,
Jyoti Singh
1,
Sawinder Kaur
1,
Bhanu Pratap Singh
2,
Navneet Kaur
3,
Damanpreet Kaur
1
Affiliations
1 Food Technology and Nutrition, School of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara - 144 411, IN
2 Perfetti Van Melle India Pvt Ltd, Manesar, Gurugram - 122 051, IN
3 School of Engineering Technology and Applied Science, Centennial College, Toronto, CA
1 Food Technology and Nutrition, School of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara - 144 411, IN
2 Perfetti Van Melle India Pvt Ltd, Manesar, Gurugram - 122 051, IN
3 School of Engineering Technology and Applied Science, Centennial College, Toronto, CA
Source
Current Science, Vol 116, No 12 (2019), Pagination: 2013-2019Abstract
Foeniculum vulgare, also known as fennel, is a medicinal herb belonging to the Apiaceae (Umbelliferae) family. The present study examined the effect of different processing techniques (sun- and tray-drying, and roasting) on fennel seeds and aimed to find the best method for incorporation of powder in the formulation of hard candy to deliver phytochemicals and bioactive compounds that it possesses, thus rendering health benefits. The proximate and physico-chemical evaluation of fennel-seed powder showed that sun-drying is the most effective technique. It retains most of the nutrients of fennel seeds. It also requires less technical know-how, no sophisticated equipment and is economical. Thus, sun-dried fennel-seed powder was used in the formulation of hard candy and DF11 (5% fennel-seed powder) was the best formulation deemed to be optimized with physico-chemical and sensory characteristics that were found acceptable.Keywords
Fennel Seeds, Herbal Candy, Processing Techniques, Physico-Chemical and Sensory Properties.References
- Bukhari, H., Shehzad, A., Saeed, K., Sadiq, B. M., Tanveer, S. and Iftikhar, T., Compositional profiling of fennel seed. Pak. J. Food. Sci., 2014, 24(3), 132-136.
- Coşge, B., Kiralan, M. and Gürbüz, B., Characteristics of fatty acids and essential oil from sweet fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill. var. dulce) and bitter fennel fruits (F. vulgare Mill. var. vulgare) growing in Turkey. Nat. Prod. Res., 2008, 22(12), 1011- 1016.
- Malhotra, S. K., Fennel and Fennel seed. In Handbook of Herbs and Spices, Woodhead Publishing, 2012.
- Zheljazkov, V. D., Horgan, T., Astatkie, T. and Schlegel, V., Distillation time modifies essential oil yield, composition, and antioxidant capacity of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill). J. Oleo Sci., 2013, 62(9), 665-672.
- Badgujar, S. B., Patel, V. V. and Bandivdekar, A. H., Foeniculum vulgare Mill: a review of its botany, phytochemistry, pharmacology, contemporary application, and toxicology. Biomed. Res. Int., 2014, 2014, 1-32.
- Dua, A., Mittal, A., Gupta, S. and Mahajan, R., Bioreactive and antioxidant properties of methanolic extract of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare). Int. Res. J. Pharm., 2013, 4(5), 241-245.
- Shahat, A. A., Ibrahim, A. Y., Hendawy, S. F., Omer, E. A., Hammouda, F. M., Abdel Rahman, F. H. and Saleh, M. A., Chemical composition, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of essential oils from organically cultivated fennel cultivars. Molecules, 2011, 16(2), 1366-1377.
- AOAC, Official Methods of Analysis of the AOAC International, Association of Official Agricultural Chemists, Washington, USA, 2004, 18th edn.
- Rasane, P., Jha, A. and Sharma, N., Predictive modelling for shelf life determination of nutricereal based fermented baby food. J. Food Sci. Technol., 2015, 52(8), 5003-5011.
- Samatha, T., Shyamsundarachary, R., Srinivas, P. and Swamy, N. R., Quantification of total phenolic and total flavonoid contents in extracts of Oroxylumindicum L. Kurz. Asian J. Pharm. Clin. Res., 2012, 5(4), 177-179.
- Kamtekar, S., Keer, V. and Patil, V., Estimation of phenolic content, flavonoid content, antioxidant and alpha amylase inhibitory activity of marketed polyherbal formulation. J. Appl. Pharm. Sci., 2014, 4(9), 61.
- Ranganna, S., Handbook of Analysis and Quality Control for Fruit and Vegetable Products, Tata McGraw-Hill Education, New Delhi, 2016.
- Anwar, F., Ali, M., Hussain, A. I. and Shahid, M., Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of essential oil and extracts of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) seeds from Pakistan. Flavour Fragr. J., 2009, 24(4), 170-176.
- Obasi, N. E., Okorocha, C. and Orisakwe, O. F., Production and evaluation of velvet tamarind (Dialium guineese wild) candy. Eur. J. Food Sci. Technol., 2013, 1(1), 1-8.
- Trendafilova, A., Todorova, M., Vassileva, E. and Ivanova, D., Comparative study of total phenolic content and radical scavenging activity of conventionally and organically grown herbs. Bot. Serb., 2010, 34(2), 133-136.
- Lemos, M. R. B., de Almeida Siqueira, E. M., Arruda, S. F. and Zambiazi, R. C., The effect of roasting on the phenolic compounds and antioxidant potential of baru nuts (Dipteryx alata Vog.). Food Res. Int., 2012, 48(2), 592-597.
- Hamrouni-Sellami, I., Rahali, F. Z., Rebey, I. B., Bourgou, S., Limam, F. and Marzouk, B., Total phenolics, flavonoids, and antioxidant activity of sage (Salvia officinalis L.) plants as affected by different drying methods. Food Bioprocess. Technol., 2013, 6(3), 806-817.
- An, K., Zhao, D., Wang, Z., Wu, J., Xu, Y. and Xiao, G., Comparison of different drying methods on Chinese ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe): changes in volatiles, chemical profile, antioxidant properties, and microstructure. Food Chem., 2016, 197, 1292- 1300.
- Das, L., Raychaudhuri, U. and Chakraborty, R., Herbal fortification of bread with fennel seeds. Food Technol. Biotechnol., 2013, 51(3), 434.
- Akib, N. I., Baane, W. and Fristiohady, A., Formulation of herbal hard candy contains red ginger (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) extract. JF FIK UINAM, 2017, 4(1), 1-8.
- Haruna, M., Udobi, C. E. and Ndife, J., Effect of added brewers dry grain on the physico-chemical, microbial and sensory quality of wheat bread. Am. J. Food Nutr., 2011, 1(1), 39-43.
- Okaka, J. C. and Okaka, A. N. C., Food Composition, Spoilage and Shelf Life Extension, OCJANCO Acad. Publishers, Enugu, Nigeria, 2001, pp. 225-226.
- Sayed-Ahmad, B., Straumīte, E., Sabovics, M., Krūma, Z., Merah, O., Saad, Z. and Talou, T., Effect of addition of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare L.) on the quality of protein bread. Proc. Latvian Acad. Sci. B, 2017, 71(6), 509-514.
- Hasanuzzaman, M., Kamruzzaman, M., Islam, M. M., Khanom, S. A. A., Rahman, M. M., Lisa, L. A. and Paul, D. K., A study on tomato candy prepared by dehydration technique using different sugar solutions. Food Nutr. Sci., 2014, 5(13), 1261.
- Padayatty, S. J., Katz, A., Wang, Y., Eck, P., Kwon, O., Lee, J. H. and Levine, M., Vitamin C as an antioxidant: evaluation of its role in disease prevention. J. Am. Coll. Nutr., 2003, 22(1), 18-35.
- Caleja, C., Barros, L., Antonio, A. L., Ciric, A., Soković, M., Oliveira, M. B. P. and Ferreira, I. C., Foeniculum vulgare Mill. as natural conservation enhancer and health promoter by incorporation in cottage cheese. J. Funct. Food., 2015, 12, 428-438.
- Chia Seed-Based Nutri Bar: Optimization, Analysis and Shelf Life
Abstract Views :173 |
PDF Views:17
Authors
Jyoti Singh
1,
Bhavna Sharma
1,
Mokshi Madaan
1,
Pooja Sharma
1,
Tarandeep Kaur
1,
Navjot Kaur
1,
Inderdeep Kaur Bhamra
1,
Sawinder Kaur
1,
Prasad Rasane
1
Affiliations
1 Food Technology and Nutrition, School of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara 144 411, IN
1 Food Technology and Nutrition, School of Agriculture, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara 144 411, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 118, No 9 (2020), Pagination: 1394-1400Abstract
In this study, chia seeds were incorporated for the development of an optimized nutri bar. Different formulations containing 5%, 10%, 15% and 20% of chia seed flour were evaluated. The developed bar was analysed for its nutritional quality, sensory attributes, physiochemical properties and storage quality. The results revealed that the 10% incorporation of chia seed with protein content 3.72 ±0.11%, crude fibre 10.52 ±0.08%, ash 2.0%, crude fat 3.52 ±0.19%, carbohydrate 51.00 ±0.24% and antioxidant activity 32.23 ±0.69% inhibition was highly acceptable in terms of sensory attributes. The shelf life study revealed that the nutri bars when stored at a temperature of 10°C sealed in low density polyethylene bags tend to be more shelf stable. The gross energy of the chia seed nutri bar was calculated to be 250.52 ±0.63% kcal.Keywords
Antioxidant, Chlorogenic Acid, Diet Supplement, Energy, Rapidly Consumed.References
- Capitani, M. I., Spotorno, V., Nolasco, S. M. and Tomás, M. C., Physicochemical and functional characterization of by-products from chia (Salvia hispanica L.) seeds of Argentina. LWT Food Sci. Technol., 2012, 45(1), 94–102.
- Ixtaina, V. Y., Martínez, M. L. and Spotorno, V., Characterization of chia seed oils obtained by pressing and solvent extraction. J. Food Compost. Anal., 2011, 24(2), 166–174.
- Ali, A., Waly, M., Essa, M. M. and Devarajan, S., Nutritional and medicinal value of date fruit. In Dates, Production, Processing, Food and Medicinal Values(eds Manickavasagan, A., Mohamed Essa, M. and Sukumar, E.), Boca Raton (FL), 2012.
- Segura, C. M. R., Ciau, S. N., Rosado, R. G. and Chel, G. L., Chemical and functional properties of chia seed (Salvia hispanica L.) gum. Int. J. Food Sci., 2014, 2014, 1–5.
- Mohd Ali, N. and Yeap, S. K., The promising future of chia, Salvia hispanicaL. J. Biomed. Biotechnol., 2012, 2012, 1–9.
- Reyes, C. E., Tecante, A. and Valdivia, L. M. A., Dietary fibre content and antioxidant activity of phenolic compounds present in Mexican chia (Salvia hispanicaL.) seeds. Food Chem., 2008, 107(2), 656–663.
- Ayerza, R. H. and Coates, W., Composition of chia (Salvia hispanica) grown in six tropical and subtropical ecosystems of South America. Trop. Sci., 2004, 44(3), 131–135.
- Mody, S. K., Cadbury Adams USA Llc, Nutritional food bar for sustained energy. US Patent, 2004, 6, 676982.
- Ateequddin, M. S. M. and Ingle, M. P., Physicochemical evaluation of flaxseed-date. Bar. Int. J. Eng. Res. Appl., 2015, 5(9), 54–57.
- Giri, N. A. and Mridula, D., Development of energy bar utilizing potato extrudates. Asian J. Dairy Food Res., 2016, 35(3), 241– 246.
- Williams, G., Noakes, M. and Keogh, J., High protein high fibre snack bars reduce food intake and improve short term glucose and insulin profiles compared with high fat snack bars. Asia Pac. J. Clin. Nutr., 2006, 15(4), 443–450.
- AOAC, Official Methods of Analysis, Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington, 2011.
- Jan, K., Jairajpuri, D. S. and Shumaila, J., Preparation of nutri bar for lactating women. J. Environ. Sci. Toxicol. Food Technol., 2012, 1(5), 10–14.
- Zahra, S. M., Nadeem, M. S. and Hussain, T. M., Development and evaluation of nutribars for internally displaced people in humanitarian emergencies. J. Agric. Res., 2014, 52(2), 217– 226.
- Ranganna, S., Handbook of Analysis and Quality Control for Fruits and Vegetable Products, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing, New Delhi, 2000.
- Singh, J., Kaur, S. and Rasane, P., Evaluation of the nutritional and quality characteristics of black carrot fortified instant noodles. Curr. Nutr. Food Sci., 2018, 14, 1–8.
- Rasane, P., Jha, A. and Kumar, A., Reduction in phytic acid content and enhancement of antioxidant properties of nutricereals by processing for developing a fermented baby food. J. Food Sci., 2014, 52, 3219–3234.
- Priyadarshani, A. and Ramaswamy, L., Formulation of zinc rich coconut nutri bar designed for athletes. CORD Int. J. Coconut Res. Develop., 2015, 31(1), 7–12.
- Sneha, S. and Vijayakumar, P., Organoleptic evaluation of buck-wheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) bar. Int. J. Eng. Sci. Res., 2019, 7(2), 23–30.
- Rasane, P., Jha, A. and Kaur, S., Chemical kinetic modelling of nutricereal based fermented baby food for shelf life prediction. Curr. Nutr. Food Sci., 2018, 14, 1–4.
- Falco B de, Amato, M. and Virginia, L., Chia seeds products: an overview. Phytochem. Rev., 2017, 16, 745–760.
- Many, J. N. and Sarasvathi, V., Analysis of chia seed – physicochemical and proximate analysis. Res. J. Recent Sci., 2016, 5(8), 39–41.
- Parvin, S., Easmin, D. and Sheikh, A., Nutritional analysis of date fruits (Phoenix dactylifera L.) in perspective of Bangladesh. Am. J. Life Sci., 2015, 3(4), 274–278.
- Ding, Y., Lin, H. W. and Lin, Y. L., Nutritional composition in the chia seed and its processing properties on restructured ham-like products. J. Food Drug Anal., 2018, 26, 124–134.
- Romankiewicz, D., Hassoon, W. H. and Pietrzak, G. C., The effect of chia seeds (Salvia hispanica L.) addition on quality and nutritional value of wheat bread. J. Food Qual., 2017, 2017, 1–7.
- Barreto, A. D., Gutierrez, M. R. E. and Silva, M. R., Characterization and bioaccessibility of minerals in seeds of in Salvia hispanicaL. Am. J. Plant Sci., 2016, 7, 2323–2337.
- Kibui, A. N., Owaga, E. and Mburu, M., Proximate composition and nutritional characterization of chia enriched yoghurt. Afr. J. Food Agric. Nutr. Dev., 2018, 18(1), 13239–13253.
- Haripriya, A. and Aparna, N. V., Effect of roasting on selected nutrient profile and functional properties of chia seeds (Salvia hispanica) and optimization of chia seed based instant soup mix. Int. J. Food Sci. Nutr., 2018, 3(2), 200–206.
- Costantini, L., Luksic, R. and Molinari, R., Development of gluten-free bread using tartary buckwheat and chia flour rich in flavonoids and omega-3 fatty acids as ingredients. Food Chem., 2014, 162, 232–240.
- Coelho, M. S. and Mellado, M. M. S., Chemical characterization of CHIA (Salvia hispanica L.) for use in food products. Food Nutr. Res., 2014, 2(5), 263–269.
- Zaki, E. F., Impact of adding chia seeds (Salvia hispanica) on the quality properties of camel burger ‘Camburger’ during cold storage. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci., 2018, 7(3), 1356–1363.
- Khan, M. A., Semwal, A. D., Sharma, G. K., Yadav, D. N. and Srihari, K. A., Studies on the development and shelf stability of groundnut (Arachis hypogea) Burfi. J. Food Qual., 2008, 31(6), 612–626.
- Padmashree, A., Negi, N., Haridas, S., Govindaraj, T., Kumar, K.R. A., Semwal, A. D. and Sharma, G. K., Development and quality evaluation of choco quinoanutria bar during storage. Food Nutr. Sci., 2018, 9, 899–914.
- Morales, F. J., Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) and related compounds. In Process-induced Food Toxicants: Occurrence, Formation, Mitigation and Health Risks(eds Stadler, R. H. and Lineback, D. R.), John Wiley, Hoboken, NJ, USA, 2008, pp. 135– 174.
- Mesias, M., Holgado, F. and Ruiz, G. M., Risk/benefit considerations of a new formulation of wheat-based biscuit supplemented with different amounts of chia flour. LWT – Food. Sci. Technol., 2016, 73, 528–535.
- Busatta, C., Caracterização química e atividade antimicrobiana in vitro em alimentos dos extratos de orégano e manjerona. Universidade Regional Integrada, M Sc thesis, 2010.
- Scapin, G., Schimdt, M. M. and Prestes, R. C., Effect of extract of chia seed (Salvia hispanica) as an antioxidant in fresh pork sausage. Int. Food. Res. J., 2015, 22(3), 1195–1202.
- Ryavanki, S. and Hemalatha, S., Accelerated shelf life study of AKJ-1 (Atharga kempu jola) red sorghum flakes based low glycemic index snack bar. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci., 2018, 7(3), 275–282.