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Dora, M. L.
- Iron Oxide-Copper-Gold Mineralization at Thanewasna, Western Bastar Craton
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Geological Survey of India, Central Region, Nagpur 440 006, IN
2 RTM Nagpur University, Nagpur 440 001, IN
3 Geological Survey of India, Bengaluru 566 070, IN
4 Geological Survey of India, Southern Region, Hyderabad 500 068, IN
1 Geological Survey of India, Central Region, Nagpur 440 006, IN
2 RTM Nagpur University, Nagpur 440 001, IN
3 Geological Survey of India, Bengaluru 566 070, IN
4 Geological Survey of India, Southern Region, Hyderabad 500 068, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 112, No 05 (2017), Pagination: 1045-1050Abstract
Iron oxide-copper-gold (IOCG) at Thanewasna, Maharashtra, India is a new genetic type of ore deposit, being reported from the western margin of Bastar craton, based on integrated field, drilling, mineral chemistry and Raman microprobe studies. It is the fourth such IOCG type being reported from India. Hydrothermal mineralization is structurally confined to en echelon dilatational quartz-chlorite veins along NW-SE trending brittle-ductile shear zone hosted in calc-alkaline granitoid. The mineralization is characterized by chalcopyrite, magnetite and barite which occur as dissemination, stringers and veins associated with hydrothermal K-alteration and chlorite alteration. Chemical analysis shows significant amounts of Cu, Fe, Ba and anomalous Au content. Ore petrography and scanning electron microscope and electron probe micro analyser studies show assemblages of Cu-Fe-Au-Ag-Ni-Ba-REE minerals typical of IOCG type deposits at Thanewasna. Ore textures, mineralogy and alteration characteristics are typical of IOCG-type deposits, further supported by mineral chemistry of magnetite (V versus Ti/V) using EPMA, and thus define a IOCG metallogenic province in Thanewasna area with significant implications for future exploration.Keywords
Hydrothermal Mineralization, IOCG, Mineral Chemistry, Ore Deposits.- Alaskan-Type Mafic–Ultramafic Complex at Padhar, Betul Belt, Central India
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Geological Survey of India, Central Region, Nagpur 440 006, IN
2 Geological Survey of India, Southern Region, Hyderabad 500 068, IN
3 Geological Survey of India, National Center of Excellence in Geoscience Research, Kolkata 700 016, IN
4 Geological Survey of India, National Center of Excellence in Geoscience Research, Bengaluru 560 078, IN
1 Geological Survey of India, Central Region, Nagpur 440 006, IN
2 Geological Survey of India, Southern Region, Hyderabad 500 068, IN
3 Geological Survey of India, National Center of Excellence in Geoscience Research, Kolkata 700 016, IN
4 Geological Survey of India, National Center of Excellence in Geoscience Research, Bengaluru 560 078, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 114, No 03 (2018), Pagination: 671-678Abstract
We report here an Alaskan-type mafic–ultramafic complex at Padhar from the Precambrian Betul Belt of Central India. The Padhar intrusive bodies show lithological zoning defined by olivine-bearing ultramafic rocks in the core and gabbroic rocks at the margins, and are commonly accompanied by Cr–Cu–Ni sulphide mineralization. Mineral chemistry and whole-rock geochemistry of these rocks indicate that they are derived from the crystallization of hydrous magmas. The Padhar complex is characterized by high Mg and low abundance of incompatible trace elements. Flat REE pattern with negative Nb anomaly suggests arcmagmatism typical of Ural–Alaskan type. Presence of Mg-rich clinopyroxene and hornblende-rich rock types in the Padhar mafic–ultramafic intrusives along with paucity of orthopyroxenes in them further distinguish its from different types of complexes, i.e. ophiolite, Alpine and stratiform layered-type. These features are akin to Alaskan-type rocks as seen in Alaska, Canada and Urals of Russia. This finding of Alaskan-type ultramafic complex in the Padhar area of Betul Belt, Madhya Pradesh, is significant and has important implications in the tectonics and geodynamics of the Central Indian Tectonic Zone in general, and in the search of platinum group of minerals in particular.Keywords
CITZ, Mafic–Ultramafic Complex, Hydrous Magmas, Intrusive Bodies, Lithological Zoning.References
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- Role of Hydrothermal Fluids in the Deterioration of Pictographs and Petroglyphs in Rock Shelters of The Gawilgarh Hills, Madhya Pradesh, India
Abstract Views :194 |
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Authors
Kirtikumar Randive
1,
Prabash Sahu
2,
Sanjeevani Jawadand
1,
Tushar Meshram
3,
Sneha Dandekar
1,
Tejashree Raut
1,
Gunjan Saha
1,
M. L. Dora
3,
Nandini Bhattacharya-Sahu
4
Affiliations
1 Department of Geology, RTM Nagpur University, Nagpur 440 001, IN
2 Department of Ancient History, Archaeology, and Culture, RTM Nagpur University, Nagpur 440 033, IN
3 Geological Survey of India, Central Region, Seminary Hills, Nagpur 440 006, IN
4 Archaeological Survey of India, Mumbai Circle, Sion (E), Mumbai 400 022, IN
1 Department of Geology, RTM Nagpur University, Nagpur 440 001, IN
2 Department of Ancient History, Archaeology, and Culture, RTM Nagpur University, Nagpur 440 033, IN
3 Geological Survey of India, Central Region, Seminary Hills, Nagpur 440 006, IN
4 Archaeological Survey of India, Mumbai Circle, Sion (E), Mumbai 400 022, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 121, No 2 (2021), Pagination: 255-263Abstract
India has one of the largest concentrations of rock-art sites. However, these rock shelters have deteriorated due to natural agencies. The present study was carried out in one such site in Central India, which is hosted by argillaceous and ferruginous sandstones, showing pro-minent chemical, biological and mechanical weather-ing. The results based on field investigations, petrography, XRD, FE-SEM-EDS and FTIR meas-urements have indicated that chemical weathering is caused due to infiltration of hydrothermal fluids through innumerable zones of weaknesses formed due to neotectonic activities in the Satpura Lineament Zone, especially along Gawilgarh and Salbardi Faults in this region.Keywords
Archeological Site, Chemical Weathering, Hydrothermal Fluids, Rock Shelters.References
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