Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
Journals
Year
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Pandey, Asha
- Model for Economical and Sustainable Bioenergy Production under Greywater Irrigation Trial
Abstract Views :242 |
PDF Views:81
Authors
Affiliations
1 Gautam Buddha University, Gautam Budh Nagar 201 308, IN
2 G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar 263 153, IN
3 ICAR-Indian Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Kaulagarh Road, Dehradun 248 195, IN
1 Gautam Buddha University, Gautam Budh Nagar 201 308, IN
2 G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar 263 153, IN
3 ICAR-Indian Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Kaulagarh Road, Dehradun 248 195, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 112, No 08 (2017), Pagination: 1743-1749Abstract
The present study focuses on sustainable utilization of greywater in short-rotation energy plantation - Eucalyptus hybrid, Populus deltoides, Salix alba and Melia azedarach. The dry matter produced by wastewater plots was 143%, 54%, 274% and 321% higher for Eucalyptus hybrid, Populus deltoides, Salix alba and Melia azedarach respectively, than the same plants in control plot. The calorific value of samples ranged from 4037 to 5190 Kcal kg-1 in greywater plots, and 3460 to 4469 Kcal kg-1 in control plots. The carbondioxide mitigation potential was 19, 13, 11 and 29 t ha-1 higher for E. hybrid, P. deltoides, S. alba and M. azedarach trees respectively, under wastewater irrigation.Keywords
Bioenergy Production, Calorific Value, Carbon Dioxide Mitigation Potential, Greywater Irrigation.Full Text
References
- Energy Statistics, Central Statistics Office, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of India (GoI), 2013.
- Energy Statistics, Central Statistics Office, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation, GoI, 2015.
- Gulyas, H., Choromanski, P., Muelling, N. and Furmanska, M., Toward chemical-free reclamation of biologically pretreated greywater: solar photocatalytic oxidation with powdered activated carbon. J. Clean Prod., 2009, 17, 1223–1227.
- ASTM, D 2075-77 Standard test method for gross calorific value of refuse-derived fuel by the bomb calorimeter. In Annual Book of ASTM Standards 14.03, American Society for Testing Materials, West Conshohocken, PA, USA, 1984.
- Markwardt, I. J. and Paul, B. H., Methods for determining the specific gravity of wood and wood base materials. Am. Soc. Test. Mater., 1946, 46, 1520–1539.
- Gallardo, A. and Merino, J., Leaf decomposition in two Mediterranean ecosystems of Southwest Spain: influence of substrate quality. For. Ecol. Manage., 1993, 74, 152–161.
- Poplar Plantation Division, Haryana Agro Forest Company, Yamunanagar, Haryana; www.hafcopoplar.com (accessed on 24 July 2015).
- Sims, R. E. H. and Riddell-Black, D., Sustainable production of short rotation forest biomass crops using aqueous waste management systems. Biomass Bioenerg., 1998, 15, 75–81.
- Mitchell, C. P., Stevens, E. A. and Watters, M. P., Shortrotation forestry-operations, productivity and costs based on experience gained in the UK. For. Ecol. Manage., 1999, 12, 123– 136.
- Heller, M. C., Keoleian, G. A. and Volk, T. A., Life cycle assessment of a willow bioenergy cropping system. Biomass Bioenerg., 2003, 25, 147–165.
- Nasser, R., Al-Meffarrej, H., Abdel-Aai, M. and Hegazy, S., Chemical and mechanical properties of Melia azedarach mature wood as affected by primary treated sewage effluent irrigation. Am. Euras. J. Agric. Environ. Sci., 2010, 7, 697–704.
- Senelwaa, K. and Sims, R. E. H., Fuel characteristics of short rotation forest biomass. Biomass Bioenerg., 1999, 17, 127–140.
- Bhatt, B. P. and Tomar, J. M. S., Firewood properties of some Indian mountain tree and shrub species. Biomass Bioenerg., 2002, 23, 257–260.
- Szopa, P. S., Tennyson, L. C. and McGinnes, E. A., A note on effects of sewage effluent irrigation on specific gravity and growth rate of white and red oaks. Wood Fibre Sci., 1977, 8, 253–256.
- Kherallah, I. E. A., Chemical constituents and pulping characteristics of normal and sewage irrigated Eucalyptus camaldulensis grown in Egypt. Ph D thesis, Faculty of Agriculture, Alexandria University, Egypt, 1982, p. 200.
- Kumar, R., Pandey, K. K., Chandrashekar, N. and Mohan, S., Effect of tree-age on calorific value and other fuel properties of Eucalyprus hybrid. J. For., 2010, 2, 1514–516.
- Johnson, J. E., Bollig, J. J. and Rathfon, R. A., Above-ground biomass and nutrient distribution of released and fertilized yellowpoplar trees. For. Ecol. Manage., 1998, 105, 231–240.
- Guo, L. B., Sims, R. E. H. and Horne, D. J., Biomass production and nutrient cycling in Eucalyptus short rotation energy forests in New Zealand. I. Biomass and nutrient accumulation. Bioresour. Technol., 2002, 85, 273–283.
- Puri, S., Swamy, S. L. and Jaijwal, A. K., Evaluation of Populus deltoides clones under nursery, field agrisilviculture system in sub-humid tropics of central India. New For., 2002, 23, 45–61.
- Swamy, S. L., Mishra, A. and Puri, S., Biomass production and ischolar_main distribution of Gmelina arborea under an agrisilviculture system in sub-humid tropics of central India. New For., 2003, 26, 167–186.
- Swamy, S. L. and Puri, S., Biomass production and carbon sequestration of Gmelina arborea in plantation and agroforestry system in India. Agrofor. Syst., 2005, 64, 181–195.
- Oelbermann, M., Voroney, R. P. and Gordon, A. M., Carbon sequestration in tropical and temperate agroforestry system: a review with examples from Costa Rica and southern Canada. Agric. Ecosyst Environ., 2004, 104, 359–377.
- Pandey, Asha, and Srivastava, R. K., Role of dendropower in wastewater treatment and sustaining economy. J. Clean Prod., 2010, 18, 1113–1117.