Open Access
Subscription Access
Regional Models Assessing Region-Specific Determinants of Low Birth Weight in India
Low birth weight (LBW) is defined as birth weight less than 2.5 kg. LBW infants remain at a relatively higher risk of mortality than those with normal birth weight. This is still a major public health problem in developing countries like India. Data from the third round of the National Family Health Survey were used for this study. The multivariable logistic regression model demonstrated a significant association between the reporting of birth weight, and education level and financial status. Furthermore, as the rate of parity increased, the odds for reporting of birth weights decreased in the northern, central and eastern regions of India.
Keywords
Heaping, Low Birth Weight, Regression Models, Region-Specific Determinants.
User
Font Size
Information
- Channon, A. A., Padmadas, S. S. and McDonald, J. W., Measuring birth weight in developing countries: does the method of reporting in retrospective surveys matter? Matern. Child Health J., 2011, 15(1), 12-8.
- Blanc, A. K. et al., Monitoring low birth weight: an evaluation of international estimates and an updated estimation procedure. Bull. WHO, 2005, 83, 178–185.
- Gagan, A. et al., Maternal risk factors associated with low birth weight neonates in a tertiary care hospital, Northern India. J. Community Med. Health Educ., 2012, 2, 177.
- Kaushal, S. K. et al., A study of maternal factor and birth weight in a border district of Uttar Pradesh: a hospital based study. Indian J. Community Health, 2012, 24(2).
- Shahnawaz et al., Association between maternal sociodemographic factors and low birth weight new born in a rural area of Bihar, India. South East Asia J. Public Health, 2014, 4(1), 30– 34.
- Borah, M. and Baruah, R., Physical growth of low birth weight babies in first six month of life: a longitudinal study in a rural block of Assam. Natl. J. Commun. Med., 2014, 5(4), 397–400.
- Dalal, A. et al., Epidemiological determinants of low birth weight in Ahmadabad city: a facility based case control study. Int. J. Med. Public Health, 2014, 3(4).
- Sahu, K. K. et al., Incidence of low birth weight and effect of maternal factors on birth weight of neonates in rural areas of Uttar Pradesh. Int. J. Multidiscip. Res. Develop., 2015, 2(3), 707–715.
- Noor, N., Kural, M., Joshi, T., Pandit, D. and Patil, A., Study of maternal determinants influencing birth weight of new born. Arch. Med. Health Sci., 2015, 3, 239–243.
- Patel et al., Factors associated with low birth weight: community based retrospective study in an urban slum of Western India, 2015, vol. 1, issue 3; doi:10.5455/amr.20150504014512.
- Kandhasamy and Singh, Determinants of low birth weight in a rural area of Tamil Nadu, India: a case-control study. Int. J. Med. Sci. Public Health, 2015, 4(3).
- DHS, Demographic and Health Surveys, Calverton, MD, 2009.
- IIPS, National Family Health Survey, 2005–2006: India. International Institute for Population Sciences, Mumbai, 2007.
Abstract Views: 223
PDF Views: 76