Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Energy Credit Cards and Incentives for Energy Growth in India


Affiliations
1 Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221 005, India
 

The energy sector in India is undergoing a major transformation and economy uplift by opting for renewable energy sources. Presently, 36 GW renewable energy generation (REG) plants are installed with 175 GW expansions by 2022. Incentives/taxes have contributed in accelerating energy growth worldwide. An integrated energy credit card (ECC) is proposed as a positive force for policy reinforcement in India to achieve REG growth. The ECC will accumulate eco-credits as R&D incentives, biofuel usage incentives, CO2 taxes on fossil fuel emissions and the credit points may be utilized for payment of bills/taxes towards amenities paralleled with reduction in CO2 emissions.

Keywords

Energy Credit Card, Incentives and Taxes, Policy Reinforcement, Renewable Energy Generation.
User
Notifications
Font Size

  • IEA, World Energy Outlook, International Energy Agency, Paris, France, 2010; http://www.worldenergyoutlook.org/2010.asp/
  • Pahuja, N. and Pandey, N., GHG mitigation in India: an overview of the current policy landscape, 2014; https://www.wri.org/ publication/ghg-mitigation-india
  • Central Electricity Authority, Ministry of Power (MoP), Government of India (GoI), 2016; www.cea.nic.in/reports/monthly/installedcapacity/2016/installed_capacity-03.pdf/
  • Soonee, S. K., Agrawal, V. K., Garg, M., Rathour, H. and Verma, S. K., Renewable energy integration: regulatory framework, operational experience, challenges and way forward. Water Energ. Inter., 2015, 58(5), 25–30.
  • Greenpeace, Laggards and leaders: the energy transition in BRICS countries, 2015; www.greenpeace.org/international/Global/international/briefings/climate/COP21/Greenpeace_BRICS_factsheets.pdf.
  • Indian Network on Climate Change, India: Greenhouse Gas Emissions 2007, Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF), GoI, 2010.
  • Trends in global CO2 emissions. PBL Netherlands Assessment Agency, Hague, The Netherlands; http://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/news_docs/jrc-2014-trends-in-global-co2-emissions-2014-report-93171.pdf
  • BP Global. BP Statistical Review of World Energy, Report, 2016; http://oilproduction.net/files/especial-BP/bp-statistical-review-of-worldenergy-2016-full-report.pdf
  • Energy Conservation Act, MoP, GoI, 2001; http://powermin.nic.in/sites/default/files/uploads/ecact2001.pdf/
  • National Electricity Policy, MoP, GoI, 2005; https://powermin.nic.in/en/content/national-electricity-policy
  • Tariff Policy, MoP, GoI, 2006; https://powermin.nic.in/en/content/tariff-policy
  • Integrated Energy Policy, GoI, 2003; https://www.planningcommission.nic.in/reports/genrep/rep_intengy.pdf/ (accessed on 22 June 2017).
  • National Action Plan on Climatic Change, MoEF, GoI, 2006; http://www.moef.nic.in/modules/about-the-ministry/CCD/NAP_E.pdf
  • Khare, V., Nema, S. and Baredar, P., Status of solar wind renewable energy in India. Renew. Sustain. Energ. Rev., 2013, 27, 1–10.
  • Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission (MNRE): Annual report 2013–2014; Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), GoI; https://mnre.gov.in/file-manager/UserFiles/draft-jnnsmpd-2.pdf
  • MNRE: Strategic Plan for New and Renewable Energy Sector for the Period of 2011–17. 2011–02, MNRE, GoI, https://mnre.gov.in/file-manager/UserFiles/strategic_plan_mnre_2011_17.pdf
  • KPMG, Taxes and incentives for renewable energy, 2015; https://assets.kpmg/content/dam/kpmg/pdf/2015/09/taxes-and-incentives-2015-web.pdf
  • National Institute of Solar Energy, MNRE, GoI; https://mnre.gov.in/national-institute-solar-energy
  • National Institute of Wind Energy, MNRE, GoI, https://niwe.res.in/
  • Sardar Swaran Singh National Institute of Renewable Energy, MNRE, GoI; https://mnre.gov.in/sss-nire
  • Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency, MNRE, GoI; https://mnre.gov.in/ireda
  • Solar Energy Corporation of India, MNRE, GoI, https://mnre.gov.in/seci
  • Gomathinyagam, S., Wind power policies and prospects; https://mnre.gov.in/file-manager/akshay-urja/march-june-2013/EN/18-21.pdf
  • MoEF&CC, Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, GoI, India First Biennial Update Report to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, December 2015; https://unfccc.int/resource/docs/natc/indbur1.pdf
  • Pathak, L. and Shah, K., Renewable energy resources, policies and gaps in BRICS countries and the global impact. Front. Energy, 2019, 13(3), 506–521.

Abstract Views: 268

PDF Views: 77




  • Energy Credit Cards and Incentives for Energy Growth in India

Abstract Views: 268  |  PDF Views: 77

Authors

Lakshmi Pathak
Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221 005, India
Kavita Shah
Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221 005, India

Abstract


The energy sector in India is undergoing a major transformation and economy uplift by opting for renewable energy sources. Presently, 36 GW renewable energy generation (REG) plants are installed with 175 GW expansions by 2022. Incentives/taxes have contributed in accelerating energy growth worldwide. An integrated energy credit card (ECC) is proposed as a positive force for policy reinforcement in India to achieve REG growth. The ECC will accumulate eco-credits as R&D incentives, biofuel usage incentives, CO2 taxes on fossil fuel emissions and the credit points may be utilized for payment of bills/taxes towards amenities paralleled with reduction in CO2 emissions.

Keywords


Energy Credit Card, Incentives and Taxes, Policy Reinforcement, Renewable Energy Generation.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv117%2Fi9%2F1441-1448