Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
Journals
Year
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Emmanuel, Muvandimwe
- A Study on Extent of Utilization of Maternal Health Care Services through Community Health Workers among Rural Women in Ruhango District at Rwanda
Abstract Views :331 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Population Studies, Annamalai University,Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram (T.N.), IN
1 Department of Population Studies, Annamalai University,Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram (T.N.), IN
Source
Asian Science, Vol 9, No 1&2 (2014), Pagination: 1-6Abstract
The use of community health workers has been identified as one strategy to address the growing shortage of health workers, particularly in low-income countries. Community health workers (CHWs) are widely used to provide care for a broad range of health issues. The study is aimed to assess the extent of utilization of maternal health care services among rural women by CHWs. A sample of 120 respondents was randomly selected from 30 villages. Questionnaire method was used for data collection and analysis was done through frequency and percentage. All the respondents (100%) were educated about maternal health by CHWs. Majority of respondents (85%) was visited for 3 times by CHWs before delivery. Furthermore, 53 per cent of the respondents undergone check up for 4 times. Majority of respondents (98%) were accompanied by CHWs to the health centre or hospital during delivery period. All those who had experienced complication (68%) during delivery had taken treatment with the help of CHWs. All the respondents (100%) were visited immediately at their homes after delivery by CHWs. In this paper, an attempt has been made to show how CHWs played a vital role in increasing the access to health care services among women and working within a community-based team to educate them on the importance of antenatal care and postnatal care with a skilled professional.Keywords
Ante Natal Care, Delivery Care, Community Health Workers, Health Care Services.
References
- A global review of the key interventions related to Reproductive, Maternal, Newborn and Child Health (RMNCH) (2011). Partnership for Maternal, Newborn and Child Health. The Partnership for Maternal Health, Newborn and Child Health and the Aga Khan University.
- Caldwell, J.C., Reddy, P.H. and Caldwell, P. (1983). The social component of mortality decline: An investigation in South India - employing alternative methodologies. Popul. Std., 37(2): 185-205.
- Chatterjee, M. (1990). Indian women, their health and economic productivity, World Bank discussion paper No. 109 WASHINGTON D.C.
- Das, N.P., Misra, K., Vinod and Saha, P.K. (2001). Does community Access affect the use of health and family welfare services in rural India? NFHS subject reports. no. 18. International Institute of Population Sciences, Mumbai (M.S.) INDIA.
- Final Report (2010). Rwanda demographic health survey.
- HMIS (2007). Report.
- Kaur, M., Prinja, S., Kumar, P. and Kumar, R. (2012). Decentralization of health services in India: barriers and facilitating factors. WHO South-East Asia. J. Public Health, 1: 94-104.
- Lewin, S.A., Dick, J., Pond, P., Zwarenstein, M. and Aja, G. (2005). Lay health workers in primary and community health care. Cochrane Database Syst Rev., CD004015.
- Lewin, S., Dick, J., Pond, P., Zwarenstein, M., Aja, G.N., Van Wyk, B., Bosch-Capblanch, X. and Patrick, M. (2005). Lay health workers in primary and community health care. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev.,
- Prinja, S., Kanavos, P. and Kumar, R. (2012). Health care inequities in north India: role of public sector in universalizing health care. Indian J. Med. Res., 136: 421-431.
- Prinja, S., Kumar, M., Pinto, A., Jan, S. and Kumar, R. (2013a). Equity in Hospital Services Utilization in India. Econ. & Polit. Weekly, 48: 52-58.
- Prinja, S., Mazumder, S., Taneja, S., Bahuguna, P., Bhandari, N. (2013b). Cost of delivering child health care through community level health workers: How Much Extra Does IMNCI Program Cost? J. Trop. Pediatr., 59: 489-495.
- Viswanathan, M., Kraschnewski, J., Nishikawa, B., Morgan, L.C., Thieda, P., Honeycutt, A., Lohr, K.N. and Jonas, D. (2009). Outcomes of Community Health Worker Interventions. Evidence Report/Technology Assessment No. 181 (RTI International- University of North Carolina Evidence-based Practice Center under Contract No. 290 2007 10056 I.) AHRQ No. 09-E014. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
- Ministry of health annual report (2009-2010). www.moh.gov.rw
- Schaay, N. and Sanders, D. (2008). International Perspective on Primary Health Care over the Past 30 Years. In: Health Systems Trust. (Edited by) Barron P., Roma-Reardon J. Durban: South African Health Review 2008; 2008. http://www.hst.org.za/publications/841.
- A Study on Awareness of HIV/AIDS among Students in Annamalai University
Abstract Views :354 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Population Studies, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram (T.N.) INDIA, IN
2 Department of Population Studies, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram (T.N.), IN
1 Department of Population Studies, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram (T.N.) INDIA, IN
2 Department of Population Studies, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram (T.N.), IN
Source
Asian Science, Vol 9, No 1&2 (2014), Pagination: 20-23Abstract
HIV is a virus that causes AIDS. It enters the body and infects immune system cells in the body, causing more copies of the virus to be produced. AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. HIV/AIDS is becoming an important problem in India and south Asia. Young and reproductive age groups of the population are at the centre of the HIV epidemic in India. Since 1997, the disease has been spreading rapidly among intravenous drug users and commercial sex workers (Shankar et al., 2009). In this study a sample of 100 respondents was randomly selected from the students of engineering faculty in Annamalai University. Personal interview method was adopted for data collection and analysis was done through frequency and percentage. The result revealed that all respondents (100%) had heard about HIV/AIDS. It has been observed that majority of respondents (95%) had agreed that sex with multiple partner was a source of HIV infection to people. In this paper an attempt has been made to assess the knowledge about health problems of HIV/AIDS and preventive methods among students.Keywords
Awareness, HIV/AIDS, Among Students.References
- Deshmukh, J.S., Wadhva, S.K. and Zodpey, S.P. (1998). AIDS knowledge and attitude of university students in Nagpur. Indian J. Medical Sci., 527: 302-308.
- Farid, R. and Chaudry, A.J. (2003). Knowledge about AIDS/ HIV infections among the female college students. J.Coll. Physicians Surg Pak.,13: 135-137.
- Irfan, R., Ahmed, A. and Iqbal, M.Z. (2002). Awareness of AIDS in medical students. J. Coll. Physicians Surg Pak., 12: 689 - 691.
- Maswanaya, E., Maji, K., Aoyagi, K., Yahanta, Y., Kusano, Y., Nagata, K., Izumi, T. and Takemoto, T. (2000). Knowledge, and attitude towards AIDS among female college students in Nagasak, Japan. Oxford University Press, Health Education Res. theory & Practice, 15(1): 5-11.
- Shaikh, M. and Asad, S. (2001). Adolescent's knowledge about AIDS perspective from Islamabad. J. Pak. Med. Assoc., 51: 194- 195.
- Shankar, P.R. (2009). Perception and knowledge about HIV/AIDS among students in a medical college in western Nepal, on SAARC. J. Tuberculosis, lung diseases and HIV/AIDS, 2: 11-16.
- Sheikh, N., Sheikh, A. and Shan, R. (2003). Awareness of HIV and AIDS among fishermen in coastal areas of Balochistan. J. Coll. Physicians Surg Pak., 13: 192-194.
- Shen, C., Jagger, J. and Pearson, R.D. (1999). Risk of needle stick and sharp object injuries among medical students. Am. J. Infect. Control, 27: 435-437.
- Sikander, Q., Malik, R. and Afzal, R. (2000). Knowledge, attitude and practices of college students of Rawalpindi regarding HIV/ AIDS. Pakistan J. Med. Res., 39: 29-34.
- Singh, U., Porterfield, D., Thilakavathi, S., Shepard, M., Mawar, N., Divekar, A.D. and Bollinger, R. (1997). Knowledge of HIV transmission and sexual behaviour of college students in Pune, India. AIDS, 11: 1519-1520.