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Kichu, Rizongba
- Impact of Continuous Fourteen Years of Integrated Nutrient Management Practices on Forms of Soil N and P on Terraced Land
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil and Water Conservation, School of Agricultural Sciences and Rural Development, Nagaland University, Medziphema Campus, Medziphema (Nagaland), IN
2 Department of Soil Science, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat (Assam), IN
1 Department of Soil and Water Conservation, School of Agricultural Sciences and Rural Development, Nagaland University, Medziphema Campus, Medziphema (Nagaland), IN
2 Department of Soil Science, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat (Assam), IN
Source
An Asian Journal of Soil Science, Vol 12, No 1 (2017), Pagination: 80-85Abstract
An experiment was conducted in the experimental farm at School of Agricultural Sciences and Rural Development, Medziphema, Nagaland to find out the impact of continuous fourteen years integrated nutrient management practices on forms of soil N and P on terraced land. Twelve treatments involving N, P and K fertilizers, farmyard manure, poultry litter, forest litter, Azospirillum and Zn either alone or in combinations were applied continuously for fourteen years. The highest NH4-N content was recorded in NPK+ FYM+ Zn followed by NPK+ FYM treatment, whereas the highest NO3-N content was in NPK followed by NPK+ FYM and NPK+ FYM+ Zn treatments. After fourteen years, the rate of build up of available N in different nutrient management practices was 0.5 to 10.3 kg N ha-1 yr-1 with an average of 5.8 kg N ha-1 yr-1 whereas, the rate of build up of total N in various nutrient management practices was 1 2.8 to 16.1 kg N ha-1 yr-1 with an average of 11.2 kg N ha-1 yr-1. The significant increase in organic N in NPK+ FYM, NPK+ poultry litter and NPK+ FYM+ Zn treatments over NPK was 5.7, 5.0 and 5.4 per cent, respectively. The inorganic P in NPK+ poultry litter, NPK+ FYM+ Zn and NPK+ FYM was 5.8, 3.8 and 2.2 per cent higher as compared to NPK, respectively. The rate of build up of available P in different treatments was 0.01 to 0.76 kg P ha-1 yr-1 with an average of 0.49 kg P ha-1 yr-1. On an average, solution P, inorganic P, available P and organic P represented 0.3, 40.6, 3.3 and 59.6 per cent of total P.Keywords
N Fraction, P Fraction, Terraced Land.
References
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- Effect of Simulated Soil Erosion and Organic Manures on Soil Properties
Abstract Views :574 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil and Water Conservation, School of Agricultural Sciences and Rural Development, Nagaland University, Medziphema Campus, Medziphema (Nagaland), IN
1 Department of Soil and Water Conservation, School of Agricultural Sciences and Rural Development, Nagaland University, Medziphema Campus, Medziphema (Nagaland), IN
Source
An Asian Journal of Soil Science, Vol 15, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 34-40Abstract
A field experiment was carried out to evaluate the effects of simulated erosion and the impact of organic manures on soil physico-chemical properties. The experiment was conducted in split- plot design which comprised of three levels of simulated erosion depths viz., 0, 5 and 10 cm used as the main plot. Organic manures (vermicompost, poultry manure and pig manure @ 5, 3 and 3 t-1 ha, respectively) were used as the sub plot treatment. There was a significant effect on the physico-chemical properties of soil due to erosion. The available nitrogen decreased at a rate of 2.86 and 7.81 per cent; available P decreased at a rate of 9.09 and 17.18 per cent; available K decreased at a rate of 9.52 and 15.12 per cent; organic carbon decreased at a rate of 0.07 and 0.15 per cent; CEC decreased at a rate of 2.81 and 5.48 per cent; water holding capacity decreased at the rate of 4.07 and 7.29 per cent while bulk density increased at a rate of 3.49 and 9.30 per cent and soil pH decreased at a rate of 4.12 and 7.20 per cent, respectively with subsequent removal of 5 and 10 cm topsoil as compared to control. Addition of organic manures improved the soil properties but could not entirely compensate the loss due to simulated erosion.Keywords
Simulated Erosion, Organic Manures, Soil Physico-Chemical Properties.References
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