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Das, Manju Dutta
- Opinion of the Members towards Self-Help Group
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Extension Education, College of Home Science, Assam Agricultural University, JORHAT (ASSAM), IN
1 Department of Extension Education, College of Home Science, Assam Agricultural University, JORHAT (ASSAM), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Home Science, Vol 10, No 1 (2015), Pagination: 265-268Abstract
Formation of self-help group is a viable alternative to achieve the objectives of rural development and to get community participation. So this study was conducted to determine the opinion of the respondents self-help group members towards SHG. Two block from Jorhat district were purposively selected to carry out the study namely Jorhat development block and Central Jorhat development block. It was revealed that Majority (64.00 %) of the respondents of SHG expressed their opinion towards SHG as highly favourable followed by 34.00 per cent as favourable and small portion of respondents (3.00 %) expressed their opinion towards self-help group as unfavourable. The findings showed that majority of SHGs were active. As the researcher selected active SHG's for present study hence, the respondent of SHGs were highly favourable towards SHG.Keywords
Opinion, Self-Help Group, Member.
- Impact of Agricultural Extension Services on Empowerment of Farm Women of Assam
Abstract Views :190 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Extension and Communication Management, College of Home Science, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat (Assam), IN
1 Department of Extension and Communication Management, College of Home Science, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat (Assam), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Home Science, Vol 13, No 1 (2018), Pagination: 37-46Abstract
The crucial importance of women’s contribution to food security is widely recognized. Yet they faced with a number of constraints for participation in agriculture such as, there are discrimination in wages, low wages for women, gender based technology, training and extension services, women have limited access to modern technical viz., credit, training and to other facilities etc. (Rath et al., 2007). Therefore, women’s empowerment still become a matter of concern. Empowerment of women is a key to long term overall development of a nation. With the advancement of time, the fact has now been felt that without ensuring women development, the national development cannot be achieved. Thus a study was conducted in three agro-climatic zones of Assam to study “Impact of agricultural extension services on empowerment of farm women of Assam” with following objectives: to study the socio-economic status of farm women and to assess the impact of agricultural extension services on empowerment of farm women. A multistage purposive cum random sampling design was followed. Altogether 1,200 farm women were included as sample of respondents. Data were collected with the help of structured interview schedule 52.60 % of farm women belonged to low socio-economic status. Very negligible percentage of farm women (2.50%) were entitled to have land ownership. Only 0.17 per cent farm women possessed farm implements in their own name. Majority 57.42 per cent of farm women had milch animal of their own. Large majority of the farm women (92.83%) borrowed money from their group account in SHG with nominal interest. Large majority of farm women (81.75%) saved money in between Rs. 1000 to 5000. Majority (66.50%) of farm women spend their income on buying household items. A large majority (90.75%) of farm women had poor access to farm publication followed by educational film (80.33%) and news paper (76.08%). 54.50 per cent of the farm women got farm information regularly through various sources predominately from husband. Majority (65.92%) of farm women had low level of leadership ability. Farm women moved from their houses for social visit, attending bank, post office and block which were rank as I, II and III. Less than fifty per cent of farm women took independent decision in crop harvesting and transporting (33.75%) followed by as maintenance of house (35.25%) and buying food items for family consumption (34.17%). 48.91 per cent farm women had medium level of participation in decision making. It can be conclude that farm women were empowered to some extent due to availing agricultural extension services the status of farm as clientele of the agricultural extension service was not satisfactory.Keywords
Impact, Farm Women, Empowerment.References
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- Extent of Participation of Women Farmers and their Problems in Rice Production in Assam
Abstract Views :279 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Extension and Communication Management, Faculty of Home Science, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat (Assam), IN
1 Department of Extension and Communication Management, Faculty of Home Science, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat (Assam), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Home Science, Vol 13, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 579-584Abstract
This study examined the level of participation of women farmers in rice production in Jorhat district of Assam. Data for the study were obtained from 200 respondents and summarized using frequency distribution, percentages and correlation. Our analysis reveals that in rice cultivation all the activities except weeding and ploughing is dominated by women in the sample area. Majority of the rural women were involved independently in activities like processing (62.25%), transplanting (57.75%), cleaning (55.50%), drying (54.25%) and winnowing (52.00%). Though their participation in different rice production activities were high but rural women faced various problems in production of rice crop and decision making. This study however recommends that government should facilitate the availability of credit facilities, inputs and infrastructural facilities and also revitalize and encourage ago-based industries so as to improve the efficiency in processing and marketing of rice products.Keywords
Participation, Women Farmers, Rice Production, Problems, Decision Making.References
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- Saikia, P. (2015). Level of capacity and competitiveness building of farm women in Assam through extension services and its impact on their empowerment. Ph.D. Thesis, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat -13.
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