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Evaluation of Ground Water Quality of Residential Areas on the Basis of Chemical Parameters


Affiliations
1 Department of Chemistry, R.S.G.U. College, Pukhrayan, Kanpur (U.P.), India
2 Department of Chemistry, D.V. (P.G.) College, Orai (U.P.), India
3 Department of Chemistry, C.C.S. (P.G.) College, Heonra, Etawah (U.P.), India
4 Department of Zoology, D.A.V. P.G. College, Kanpur (U.P.), India
5 Department of Zoology, Nehru Degree College, CBR, Kannauj (U.P.), India
6 Department of Zoology, C.C.S. (P.G.) College, Heonra, Etawah (U.P.), India
     

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A laboratory study was analyzed to observe the ground water quality of residential areas (Higher Income Group, Minimum Income Group, Lower Income Group, Juggi Jhopari, and Industrial Area) of Kanpur metro by examining the chemical parameter like calcium (Ca+2), magnesium (Mg+2), sulphate (SO4-2), chloride (Cl-), fluoride (F-) and nitrate (NO3-) as per the method assessment of ground water quality described in Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and WHO. The result revealed that much variation was observed during October to April, most parameters decreased during summer and increase during the rainy season and then began to decrease again in winter followed by summer. HIG groundwater appeared to be the best ground water available in Kanpur metro.

Keywords

Ground Water, Chemical Parameters, Residential Areas, Kanpur City, Pollution.
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  • Evaluation of Ground Water Quality of Residential Areas on the Basis of Chemical Parameters

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Authors

Brajpal Singh
Department of Chemistry, R.S.G.U. College, Pukhrayan, Kanpur (U.P.), India
S. C. Khurana
Department of Chemistry, D.V. (P.G.) College, Orai (U.P.), India
Manish Kumar
Department of Chemistry, C.C.S. (P.G.) College, Heonra, Etawah (U.P.), India
Neelam Yadav
Department of Zoology, D.A.V. P.G. College, Kanpur (U.P.), India
Ranjana Yadav
Department of Zoology, Nehru Degree College, CBR, Kannauj (U.P.), India
Renu Yadav
Department of Zoology, C.C.S. (P.G.) College, Heonra, Etawah (U.P.), India

Abstract


A laboratory study was analyzed to observe the ground water quality of residential areas (Higher Income Group, Minimum Income Group, Lower Income Group, Juggi Jhopari, and Industrial Area) of Kanpur metro by examining the chemical parameter like calcium (Ca+2), magnesium (Mg+2), sulphate (SO4-2), chloride (Cl-), fluoride (F-) and nitrate (NO3-) as per the method assessment of ground water quality described in Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and WHO. The result revealed that much variation was observed during October to April, most parameters decreased during summer and increase during the rainy season and then began to decrease again in winter followed by summer. HIG groundwater appeared to be the best ground water available in Kanpur metro.

Keywords


Ground Water, Chemical Parameters, Residential Areas, Kanpur City, Pollution.