Refine your search
Collections
Journals
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Dwivedi, Amitabh Chandra
- Level of Heavy Metals Cu, Cr, Pb and Zn in Alien Fish Species, Cyprinus carpio from the Gomti River at Sultanpur, India
Abstract Views :352 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Bharghava Laboratory, Department of Botany, University of Allahabad, Allahabad, U.P., IN
2 Regional Centre, Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute, Icar, Allahabad, U.P., IN
1 Bharghava Laboratory, Department of Botany, University of Allahabad, Allahabad, U.P., IN
2 Regional Centre, Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute, Icar, Allahabad, U.P., IN
Source
Asian Journal of Bio Science, Vol 8, No 2 (2013), Pagination: 255-258Abstract
Now-a-days, bioaccumulation of toxic metals in aquatic animals causes serious threats to the human health when they are consumed. This study was carried out to assess the concentration of various heavy metals and their distribution in organ of Cyprinus carpio from the Gomti river at Sultanpur, Uttar Pradesh during 2011-2012. The heavy metals copper (Cu), chromium (Cr), lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn) were determined in liver, gill and muscle using atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The analysis of heavy metals was measured with order, in liver Pb > Cr > Cu > Zn, in gill Pb >Cr> Zn > Cu and in muscle Zn > Cr > Pb> Cu. Maximum level of heavy metals were observed in liver compared to gill and muscle. The presence of heavy metal in our environment has been of great concern because of their toxicity when their concentrations are more than the permissible level.Keywords
Metal Accumulation, Cyprinus carpio, Gomti River, Muscle, Gill, Liver
References
- Ahmad, M.K., Islam, S., Rahman, S., Haque, M.R. and Islam, M.M. (2010). Heavy metals in water, sediment and some fishes of Buriganga River, Bangladesh. Internat. J. Environ. Res., 4(2): 321-332.
- Akoto, O., Bruce, T.N. and Darko, G. (2008). Heavy metals pollution profiles in streams serving the Owabi reservoir. African J. Environ. Sci. Tech., 2(11): 354-359.
- Al-Weher, S.M. (2008). Levels of heavy metal Cd, Cu and Zn in three fish species collected from the Northern Jordan Valley, Jordan. Jordan J. Biol. Sci., 1(1): 41-46.
- Awasthi, S.K. (2000). Prevention of Food Adulteration Act No. 37 of 1954, Central and State rules as amended for 1999, Ashoka Law House, NEW DELHI, INDIA.
- Aweke, K. and Taddese, W. (2004). Distribution of trace elements in muscle and organs of Tilapia, Oreochromus niloticus, from lakes Awassa and Ziway, Ethiopia. Bull. Chem. Soc. Ethiopia, 18: 119-130.
- Begum, A., Hari Krisna, S. and Khan, I. (2009). Analysis of heavy metals in water, sediments and fish samples of Madivala Lakes of Bangalore, Karnataka. Internat. J. Chem. Tech. Res., 1(2): 245-249.
- Brown, M.W., Thomas, D.Q., Shurben, D., Solbe, J.F., Del, G., Kay, J. and Cryer, A. (1986). A comparison of the differential accumulation of cadmium in the tissue of three species of freshwater fishes, Salmo gairdneri, Rutilus rntilus and Noemachielus barrbatulus. Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 84: 213-217.
- Celechovska, O., Svobodova, Z., Zlabek, V. and Maacharackova, B. (2007). Distribution of metals in tissue of the common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). Acta vet. Brno., 76: S93-S100.
- Edem, C.A., Akpm, S.B. and Dosunmun, M.I. (2008). A comparative assessment of heavy metals and hydrocarbon accumulation in Shyphrena afra, Orechromis niloticus and Elops lacera from Anantigha Beach market in Calabar-Nigeria. African J. Environ. Poll. Health, 6: 61-64.
- FAO/WHO (1989). Evaluation of certain food additives and the contaminants mercury, lead and cadmium, WHO Technical Report, Series No. 505.
- Manjappa, S. and Puttaioh, E.T. (2005). Evaluation of trace metals in the sediments of river Bhadra near Bhadravathi town, Karnataka, India. J. Indian. Poll. Cont., 21(2): 271-276.
- Mount, D.I. and Stephan, C.E. (1969). Chronic toxicity of copper to the fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas) in soft water. J. Fish. Res. Board Canada, 26: 2449-457.
- More, T.G., Rajput, R.A. and Bandela, N.N. (2003). Impact of heavy metals on DNA content in the whole body of freshwater bivalve, Lamelleiden marginalis. Environ. Sci. Pollut. Res., 22: 605-616.
- Pathak, R.K., Gopesh, A. and Joshi, K.D. (2013). Alien fish species, Cyprinus carpio var. communis (common carp) as a powerful invader in the Ganga river at Allahabad, India. J. Kalash Sci., 1(1): 75-81.
- Riddell, D.J., Culp, J.M. and Baird, D.J. (2005). Behavioural response to sub lethal cadmium within an experiment aquatic food web. Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 24: 431-441.
- Sreedhara Nayaka, B.M., Ramakrishna, S., Jayaprakash and Delvi, M.R. (2009). Impact of heavy metals on water, fish (Cyprinus carpio) and sediments from a water tank at Tumkur, India. Oceanol. Hydrobiol. Stud., 38(2): 17-27.
- Svobodova, Z., Celechovska, O., Kolara, J., Randak, T. and Zlabek, V. (2004). Assessment of metal contamination in the upper reaches of the Ticha Orlice River, Czech. J. Anim. Sci., 49: 458-64.
- Thomas, D.G., Brown, M.W., Shurben, D., Solb, J.F., Del, G., Cryer, A. and Kay, J. (1985). A comparison of the sequestration of cadmium and zinc in the tissue of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) following exposure to the metal singly or in combination. Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 82: 55-62.
- Thompson, S., Foran, C.M. and Benson, W.H. (2000). Effects of cadmium on the hypothalamus pituitary-gonadal axis in Japanese Medaka (Oryzias latipus). 21th SETAC-Annual meeting Nashville (p. 268). 12–16 November. Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
- Vinodhini, R. and Narayana, M. (2008). Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in organs of fresh water fish Cyprinus carpio (Common carp). Internat. J. Environ. Sci. Tech., 5(2): 179-182.
- WHOFAO (1989). National Research Council Recommended Dietary Allowances 10th Edn. National Academy Press. Washington, DC. USA.
- Yousafzai, A.M., Siraj, M., Ahmad, H. and Chivers, D.P. (2012). Bioaccumulation of heavy in common carp: implications for human health. Pakistan J. Zool., 44(2): 489-494.
- Size Composition and Exploitation Pattern Of Labeo calbasu (Hamilton 1822) from the Lower Stretch of the Yamuna River
Abstract Views :313 |
PDF Views:2
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Biological Sciences, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences (Deemed University), Allahabad (U.P.), IN
2 Regional Centre, Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute (ICAR), Allahabad (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Biological Sciences, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences (Deemed University), Allahabad (U.P.), IN
2 Regional Centre, Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute (ICAR), Allahabad (U.P.), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Bio Science, Vol 10, No 2 (2015), Pagination: 171-173Abstract
Exploitation is an economic activity governed by social needs and pressures. Freshwater fishing is a major source of income and protein for the riverine populations of most tropical regions. Labeo calbasu is a herbivores and bottom feeder fish. It is distributed throughout India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Burma and Nepal. It is economically important fish species in the Yamuna river and supports an important commercial fishery in rivers, reservoirs, lakes and even in ponds. During study period 176 specimens of L. calbasu were collected from the lower stretch of the Yamuna river at Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh. Size composition varied from 11.2 to 52.0 cm size group and indicated that the stock of L. calbasu in the river was in healthy condition. 32.1-35.0 cm size group was dominated (17.61%) compared to 29.1-32.0 (13.64%) and 26.1-29.0 cm (11.93%) in exploited population. Middle size group was maximum exploited at Allahabad. Higher size group shared minute proportion in exploited population. The exploitation pattern was not systematic in lower size group. Current exploitation pattern is alarming for future. Data also indicated that the fishing activities should be prohibited in breeding season.Keywords
Size Composition, Labeo calbasu, Exploitation Pattern, Yamuna River.References
- Alam, M., Amin, S.M.N. and Haroon, A.K.Y. (2000). Population dynamics of Labeo calbasu (Hamilton) in the Sylhet basin, Bangladesh. India J. Fish., 47(1): 1-6.
- Chondar, S.L. (1999). Biology of finfish and shellfish. SCSC Publishers (India), Howrah, pp. 1-514.
- Dwivedi, A.C., Mayank, P., Tripathi, S., Khan, S., Imran, S. and Mishra, A.K. (2014). Age composition and growth parameters of Labeo calbasu (Hamilton, 1822) from the middle stretch of the Ganga river, India. J. Kalash Sci., 2(2) : 39-42.
- Dwivedi, A.C. and Nautiyal, P. (2012). Stock assessment of fish species, Labeo rohita, Tor tor and Labeo calbasu in the rivers of Vindhyan region, India. J. Environ. Biol., 33 (2): 261-264.
- Dwivedi, A.C., Srivastava, S., Rawat, A. and Singh, K.R. (2006). Size composition of highly exploited fish species Labeo calbasu in the river Ghaghara (Saryoo). Aquaculture, 7 (1) : 137-140.
- Gupta, M.V. and Acosta, B. (2004). A review of global tilapia farming. Aquaculture Asia, 9 (1): 7-16.
- Gupta, R. A. and Tyagi, R.K. (1992). Analytical approach to analysis of fish stocks of the Ganga River System. J. Inland Fish. Soc. India, 24 (2): 20-27.
- Imran, S., Nagar, S. and Jha, D.N. (2014). Food and feeding habit of Labeo calbasu (Hamilton, 1822) from different habitat. J. Kalash Sci., 2(1) : 71-73.
- Kamal, M.Y. (1969). Studies on the age and growth of Cirrhinus mrigala (Hamilton) from the commercial catches at Allahabad. Proc. Nat. Inst. Sci. India, 35B (1) : 72-92.
- Nautiyal, P. and Negi, R.S. (2004). Population structure, dietary resources utilization and reproductive strategies of sympatric Barilius bendelisis and B. vagra in lesser Himalayan mountain streams. In: B. N. Pandey (Ed.), fish research 21th centaury. APH Publishing Corporation, Delhi. pp. 43-68.
- Nikolskii, G.V. (1980). Theory of fish population dynamics as the biological background for rational exploitation and management of fishery resources. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh Dehra Dun (India) and Otto Koeltz Science Publishers Kooenigstein, W. Germany, pp. 1-323.
- Seth, R.N. and Katiha, P.K. (2001). The riverine fisheries of large sized silurides with special reference to Aorichthys seenghala (Sykes). J. Indian Fish. Assoc., 28 : 1-9.
- Singh, H.R., Payne, A.I., Pandey, S.K. and Singh, P.R. (1998). Time scale changes in the catch structure of fishery in Allahabad. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. India, 68B : 15-21.
- Linking Cirrhinus mrigala (Hamilton, 1822) Size Composition and Exploitation Structure to their Restoration in the Yamuna River, India
Abstract Views :232 |
PDF Views:2
Authors
Affiliations
1 Regional Centre, ICAR-Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute, Allahabad (U.P.), IN
1 Regional Centre, ICAR-Central Inland Fisheries Research Institute, Allahabad (U.P.), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Bio Science, Vol 11, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 292-297Abstract
Fish size is an integral component of river and stream system and represents an evident of structure, function, depth and health of the river/stream. Cirrhinus mrigala is a member of Indian major carp group. The species is of commercial significance due to its aquaculture potential and high consumer preference. Studies were undertaken during the period August 2011 to July 2012 from the Yamuna river at Allahabad, India. The size composition of C. mrigala varied from 16.8 to 94.3 cm total length. The mostly large size fishes were recorded in the monsoon season. The maximum exploitation was recorded in 46.1-52.0 cm size group with 16.72 per cent and minimum in 94.0-100 cm with 0.30 per cent in pooled samples. In the stock, female fishes were more exploited (48.66%) compared to male fishes (51.34%). The size composition and exploitation structure of C. mrigala indicated that very necessary to restoration or enhancement through stocking of this species in the Yamuna river, India. Presently, there is no local or regional arrangement for reporting restoration.Keywords
Restoration, Size Composition, Exploitation Structure, Cirrhinus mrigala, Yamuna River.References
- Allan, J.D., Mclntyre, P.B., Smith, S.D.P., Halpern, B.S., Boyer, G.L., Buchsbaum, A., Burton, G.A., Jr., Campbell, L.M., Chadderton, W.L, Ciborowski, J.J.H., Doran, P.J., Eder, T., Infant, D.M., Johnson, L.B., Joseph, C.A., Marino, A.L., Prusevich, A., Read, J.G., Rose, J.B., Rutherford, E.S., Sowa, S.P. and Steinman, A.D. (2012). Joint analysis of stressors and ecosystem services to enhance restoration n effectiveness. Proc. National Acad. Sci., doi: 10.1073/pnas.1213841110.
- Arlinghaus, R. and Mehner, T. (2003). Management preferences of urban anglers: habitat rehabilitation measures versus other options. Fisheries, 28: 10-17.
- Arlinghaus, R., Mastsumura, S. and Dieckmann,U. (2010). The conservation and fishery benefits of protecting large pike (Exos lucius L.) by harvesting regulations in recreational fishing. Biological Cons., 143: 1444-1459.
- Arlinghaus, R., Lorenzen, K., Johnson, B.M., Cooke, S.J. and Cowx, I.G. (2015). Management of freshwater fisheries: addressing habitat, people and fishes. In: Freshwater fisheries ecology. edited by J.F. Craig. John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 1st Ed., pp. 557-579.
- Chondar, S.L. (1999). Biology of finfish and shellfish. SCSC Publishers (India) Howrah, pp. 514.
- Cooke, G.D., Welch, E.B., Peterson, S. and Nichols, S.A. (2005). Restoration and management of lakes and reservoirs. Boca Raton, FL: Taylor & Francis.
- Dwivedi, A.C., Tewari, N.P. and Singh, K.R. (2004). Present structure of capture and culture fishery of the Faizabad district (U.P.). Bioved., 15(1 & 2): 95-98.
- Dwivedi, A.C., Singh, K.R., Khan, S. and Mayank, P. (2009 a). Dynamics of exploited fish populations and sex ratio of Cyprinus carpio var. communis (Linnaeus) in the Yamuna river at Allahabad. Asian J. Animal Sci., 3(2): 198-202.
- Dwivedi, A.C., Mayank, P., Masud, S. and Khan, S. (2009 b). An investigation of the population status and age pyramid of Cyprinus carpio var. communis from the Yamuna river at Allahabad. Asian J. Animal Sci., 4 (1) : 98-101.
- Dwivedi, A.C. and Nautiyal, P. (2010). Population dynamics of important fishes in the Vindhyan region, India. LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing GmbH & Co. KG, Dudweiler Landstr. 99, 66123 Saarbrucken, Germany, 220pp.
- Dwivedi, A.C., Mayank, P. and Tripathi, S. (2011). Size composition, exploitation structure and sex ratio of catfish, Rita rita (Hamilton) in the lower stretch of the Yamuna river at Allahabad. Flora & Fauna, 17(2): 295-300.
- Dwivedi, A.C. and Nautiyal, P. (2012). Stock assessment of fish species, Labeo rohita, Tor tor and Labeo calbasu in the rivers of Vindhyan region, India. J. Environ. Biol., 33 (2): 261-264.
- Dwivedi, A.C. and Nautiyal, P. (2013). Alien fish species, Cyprinus carpio (common carp) as a invader in the Vindhyan region (Ken, Paisuni, Tons rivers), India. J. Kalash Sci., 1(2): 133-139.
- Dwivedi, A.C., Tiwari A. and Mayank P. (2015). Seasonal determination of heavy metals in muscle, gill and liver tissues of Nile tilapia,Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus, 1758) from the tributary of the Ganga River, India. Zool. & Ecol., 25(2): 166-171. DOI: 10.1080/21658005.2015.1020012.
- Falk, D.A., Palmer, M.A. and Zedler, J.B. (2006). Foundations of restoration ecology. Island Press, Washington, D.C., U.S.A.
- Frissell, C.A. and Ralph, S.C. (1998). Stream and watershed restoration. In: River ecology and management: lessons from the Pacific coastal ecoregion. edited by R. J. Naiman and R. E. Bilby, Springer, NEWYORK, U.S.A.
- Gupta, R.A. and Tyagi, R.K. (1992). Analytical approach to analysis of fish stock of Ganga river system. J. Inland. Fish. Soc. India, 24 (2) : 20-27.
- Harting, J.H., Zarull, M. A., Ciborowski, J., Gannon, J., Wilke, E., Norwood, G. and Vincent, A. (2009). Long-term ecosystem monitoring and assessment of the Detroit river and western lake Erie. Environ. Monit. Assess., 158 : 87-104.
- Hering, D., Aroviita, J., Baattrup, Pedersen, A., Brabec, K., Buijse, T., Ecke, F., Friberg, N., Gielczewski, M., Januschke, K., Kohler, J., Kupilas, B., Lorenz, A.W., Muhar, S., Paillex, A., Poppe, M., Schmidt, T., Schmutz, S., Vermaat, J., Verdonschot, P.F.M., Verdonschot, R.C.M., Wolter, C. and Kail, J. (2015). Contrasting the roles of section length and instream habitat enhancement for river restoration success: a field study of 20 European restoration projects. J. Appl. Ecol., doi: 10.1111/1365-2664.12531.
- Hermoso, V., Clavero, M., Balanco,Garrido F. and Prenda, J. (2010). Assessing the ecological status in species-poor systems: A fish-based index for Mediterranean rivers (Guadiana river SW Spain). Ecol. Indicat., 10 (6) : 1152-1161.
- Hickley, P., Arlinghaus, R.K., Tyner, R., Aprahamian, M., Parry, K. and Carter, M. (2004). Rehabilitation of urban lake fisheries for angling by managing habitat: general overview and case studies from England and Wales. Ecothydrol. Hydrobiol., 4: 365-378.
- Imran, S., Thakur, S., Jha, D.N. and Dwivedi, A.C. (2015). Size composition and exploitation pattern of Labeo calbasu (Hamilton 1822) from the lower stretch of the Yamuna river. Asian J. Bio Sci., 10(2): 171-173. DOI : 10.15740/HAS/AJBS/10.2/171-173.
- Jhingran, V.G. (1959). Studies on age and growth of Cirrhinus mrigala (Hamilton) from the river Ganga. Proc. Nat. Inst. Sci. India, 25 B (3): 107-137.
- Jhingran et al. (1970). Fisheries of the Ganga river system (MS), quoted from fish and fisheries of India (1982). Hindustan Publishing Corporation (India), DELHI, INDIA.
- Kamal, M.Y. (1969). Studies on the age and growth of Cirrhinus mrigala (Hamilton) from the river Yamuna at Allahabad. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. India, 35B (1): 72-92.
- Lorenzen, K., Beveridge M.C.M and Mangel H.L.(2012). Cultured fish: integrative biology and management of domestication and interactions with wild fish. Biol. Rev., 87: 639-660.
- Lynch, A. J., Cooke, S. J., Deines, A. M., Bower, S. D., Bunnell, D.B., Cowx, I.G., Nguyen, V.M., Nohner J., Phouthavong, K., Riley, B., Rogers, M. W., Taylor W. W., Woelmer W., Youn S. and Beard Jr. T. D. (2016). The social, economic and environmental importance of inland fish and fisheries. Environ. Rev., doi: 10.1139/er-2015-0064.
- Manny, B. A., Roseman, E. F., Kennedy, G., Boase, J. C., Craig J. M., Bennion D. H., Read J., Vaccaro L., Chiotti J., Drouin R. and Ellison R. (2014). A scientific basis for restoring fish spawning habitat in the St. Clair and Detroit rivers of the Laurentian Great lakes. Restorati. Ecol., doi: 10.111/rec.12159.
- Mayank, P. and Dwivedi, A.C. (2015 a). Role of exotic carp, Cyprinus carpio and Oreochromis niloticus from the lower stretch of the Yamuna river. In: Advances in biosciences and Technology edited by K.B. Pandeya, A.S. Mishra R.P. Ojha and A.K. Singh Published by NGBU, Allahabad, ISBN: 978-81-926925-9-3, pp 93-97.
- Mayank, P. and Dwivedi, A.C. (2015 b). Biology of Cirrhinus mrigala and Oreochromis niloticus. LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing GmbH & Co. KG, Dudweiler Landstr. 99, 66123 Saarbrucken, Germany, pp. 188.
- Mayank, P., Tyagi, R. K. and Dwivedi, A. C. (2015). Studies on age, growth and age composition of commercially important fish species, Cirrhinus mrigala (Hamilton, 1822) from the tributary of the Ganga river, India. European J. Exp. Biol., 5 (2): 16-21.
- Mayank, P. and Dwivedi, A.C. (2016). Stock assessment and population structure of alien fish species, Oreochromis niloticus (Linnaeus) from the lower stretch of the Yamuna river, India. J. Exp. Zool., India, 19 (1): 163-167.
- Merila, J. (2014). Lakes and ponds as model systems to study parallel evolution. J. Limnol., 73(Sl.): 29-41.
- Miller, J. R. and Hobbs, R.J. (2007). Habitat restoration- do we know what we,re doing? Restorat. Ecol., 15: 382-390.
- Pathak, R.K., Gopesh, A., Dwivedi, A.C. and Joshi, K.D. (2014). Age and growth of alien fish species, Cyprinus carpio var. communis (Common carp) in the lower stretch of the Yamuna river at Allahabad. Nat. Acad. Sci. Lett., 37 (5) : 419-422.
- Pathak, R.K., Gopesh, A. and Dwivedi, A.C. (2015). Invasion potential and biology of Cyprinus carpio (Common carp). LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing GmbH & Co. KG, Dudweiler Landstr. 99, 66123 Saarbrucken, Germany, ISBN: 978-3-659-78532-0.
- Strayer, D.I. and Dudgeon, D. (2010). Freshwater biodiversity conservation: recent progress and future challenges. J. North American Benthol. Soc., 29: 344-358.
- Tiwari, A. and Dwivedi,A.C. (2014).Assessment of heavy metals bioaccumulation in alien fish speciesCyprinus carpio from the Gomti river, India. European J. Exp. Biol., 4 (6): 112-117.
- Tiwari, A., Dwivedi,A.C., Shukla, D.N. and Mayank, P. (2014).Assessment of heavy metals in different organ ofOreochromis niloticus from the Gomti river at Sultanpur, India. J. Kalash Sci., 2 (1): 47-52.
- Tripathi, S., Gopesh, A., Joshi, K.D. and Dwivedi, A.C. (2015). Size composition, exploitation pattern, sex ratio and sex structure of Eutropiichthys vacha (Hamilton, 1822) from the middle stretch of the river Ganga at Allahabad, India. In: Advances in biosciences and Technology edited by K.B. Pandeya, A.S. Mishra R.P. Ojha and A.K. Singh published by NGBU, Allahabad, ISBN: 978-81-926925-9-3, pp. 116-120.