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Kakade, S. V.
- A Comparative Study to Assess the Relationship of Placental Weight and Fetal Outcome among Normal and Anemic Mothers Admitted in Tertiary Care Hospital Karad
Abstract Views :457 |
PDF Views:166
Authors
Jyoti R. Dhagale
1,
Jyoti A. Salunkhe
1,
S. V. Kakade
2,
Avinash H. Salunkhe
1,
Vaishali Mohite
1,
Ujawala Chopade
1
Affiliations
1 Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences Deemed University Karad, Krishna Institute of Nursing Sciences, Karad, Satara, IN
2 KIMSDU, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Karad, IN
1 Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences Deemed University Karad, Krishna Institute of Nursing Sciences, Karad, Satara, IN
2 KIMSDU, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Karad, IN
Source
Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Health Care, Vol 9, No 4 (2017), Pagination: 180-185Abstract
Severe anemia during pregnancy is a potentially hazardous hematological disorder. According to a World Health Organization (WHO) report the global prevalence of anemia among pregnant women is 55.9%. In India, the highest prevalence of moderate anemia was found in Nagaon District (82.7%) noted by G. S. Toteja et al., in 2006. The present study was aimed to assess the relationship of placental weight and fetal outcome among normal and anemic delivered mothers. The objectives of the study are to assess and compare placental weight and fetal outcome among normal and anemic delivered mothers and to find an association between placental weight and fetal outcome with selected demographic variables in both groups. Quantitative research approach and comparative, descriptive design was used for the study. The study was conducted at Krishna hospital Karad by using Purposive sampling technique on 62 normal and 62 anemic mothers. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for analysis. Results shows that unpaired t test revealed that mean placental weight of anemic mothers was significantly higher than of normal mothers (p<0.05). Mean fetal weight of babies delivered to normal mothers was significantly higher than the babies delivered to anemic mothers (p<0.05) and length of babies delivered to normal mothers was significantly higher than babies delivered to anemic mothers (p<0.05). There was significant association was found between placental weight of normal mothers and monthly income of family, (p<0.05). The study concludes that correlation between placental weight and birth weight of babies shows significant difference with a positive correlation in both the groups. This means as the placental weight increases the birth weight also increases and vice-versa.Keywords
Anemic Mother, Assess Placental Weight, Fetal Outcome, Fetal Weight.Full Text
References
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Abstract Views :240 |
PDF Views:126
Authors
Avinash H. Salunkhe
1,
Asha Pratinidhi
2,
S. V. Kakade
2,
Jyoti A. Salunkhe
2,
Vaishali R. Mohite
2,
Trupti Bhosale
2
Affiliations
1 Krishna Institute of Nursing Sciences, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences Deemed to be University Karad, Satara – 500014, Maharashtra, IN
2 Krishna Institute of Nursing Sciences, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences Deemed University Karad, Satara – 500014, Maharashtra, IN
1 Krishna Institute of Nursing Sciences, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences Deemed to be University Karad, Satara – 500014, Maharashtra, IN
2 Krishna Institute of Nursing Sciences, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences Deemed University Karad, Satara – 500014, Maharashtra, IN
Source
Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Health Care, Vol 10, No 1 (2018), Pagination: 36-41Abstract
With the social and economic changes in recent years, women’s role has also significantly changed and with a considerable share of the job market, i.e., 42%. If the burden of pregnancy and child birth is added to it, it could be stressful to the mother and likely to affect the birth weight as well as gestational age of the baby adversely. A study to find out relationship between occupation of women and the birth weight and gestational age of the baby was undertaken at Krishna Hospital; Karad. The data was collected on randomly selected 380 pregnant women by using structured interview schedule at registration and followed them till delivery. Data was analyzed in respect to the objectives of the study by using descriptive and inferential statistics. There were 23(6.0%) heavy workers. All of them were working on road construction sites and delivered 19(82.8%) Low Birth Weight (LBW) babies out of them 06(26.1%) were preterm births. The mean birth weight and Gestational age of babies born to heavy workers were 2199.1 ± 488.5g and 262.3±18.6 days as compared to 2764.4 ± 463.7g and 274.0±13.4 days for moderate workers 2688.8± 475.5g and 275.6±13.1 days for sedentary workers respectively. The study concluded that heavy maternal physical activity had a significant deleterious effect on birth weight and gestational age.Keywords
Birth Weight, Gestational Age, Low Birth Weight, Maternal Risk Factors, Preterm Birth.Full Text
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