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Bae, Sea-Hyun
- Effects of Dual-Task Training with different Intensity of Aerobic Exercise on Cognitive Function and Neurotrophic Factors in Chronic Stroke Patients
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Physical Therapy, Eunhye Hospital, 5-5, Geobukseongongwon 2-gil, Yeosu-si, Chonnam, 59676, KP
2 Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Welfare, Dongshin University 185, Gunjae-ro, Naju-si, Chonnam, KP
1 Department of Physical Therapy, Eunhye Hospital, 5-5, Geobukseongongwon 2-gil, Yeosu-si, Chonnam, 59676, KP
2 Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Welfare, Dongshin University 185, Gunjae-ro, Naju-si, Chonnam, KP
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, Vol 12, No 2 (2019), Pagination: 693-698Abstract
Background/Objectives: The present study aimed to investigate the effects of dual-task training with different intensity of aerobic exercise on cognitive function (MMSE-K, Trail making test, and Stroop test) and neurotrophic factors (BDNF, IGF-1) in chronic stroke patients. Methods / Statistical analysis: The subjects were 27 stroke patients who met the study selection criteria, and were divided according to screening tests into the following: group I (low-intensity aerobic exercise plus dual-task training, n=9), group II (moderate-intensity aerobic exercise plus dual-task training, n=9), and group III (high-moderate-intensity aerobic exercise plus dual-task training, n=9). Subjects performed training 5 times a week, a total of 30 times in 6 weeks. Finding: The results of the study showed that moderate-intensity aerobic exercise (p<.01) and high-intensity aerobic exercise (p<.001) showed significant differences between after training (p<.001). Significant differences between the groups were found after training, with a difference in MMSE-K between group I and III (p<.001) and between group II and III (p<.01). A significant difference was found between the groups in the Trail Making Test and the Stroop test (p<.001), with a difference after training between group I and III (p<.001) and between group II and III (p<.01). In addition, a significant difference was found between the groups in BDNF and IGF-1 levels (p<.001), with a difference between group I and III (p<.001) and between group II and III (p<.05). Improvements/Applications: Therefore, the present study found that the effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation for stroke patients can be enhanced by using differentiated aerobic exercise rather than limited desktop activity.Keywords
Dual Task Training, Aerobic Exercise, Intensity, Cognitive Function, Neurotrophic Factor.
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- Combination Effects of Sensorimotor Training and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Balance Ability in Soccer Players
Abstract Views :381 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Physical Therapy, Samsung Electronics Musculoskeletal Disorders Prevention Center, Gwangsan-gu, Gwangju, KP
2 Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Welfare, Dongshin University 185, Gunjae-ro, Naju, Chonnam, KP
1 Department of Physical Therapy, Samsung Electronics Musculoskeletal Disorders Prevention Center, Gwangsan-gu, Gwangju, KP
2 Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health and Welfare, Dongshin University 185, Gunjae-ro, Naju, Chonnam, KP
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, Vol 12, No 7 (2019), Pagination: 3323-3327Abstract
Background/Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of sensorimotor training and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on changes in proprioception and static and dynamic balance in soccer players. Methods/Statistical analysis: Ten soccer players with at least 5 years of experience playing soccer participated in the study. The players were randomly assigned to group I (n=5, only sensorimotor training) and group II (n=5, both sensorimotor training and tDCS). Each group underwent training once a day for 5 days. Proprioception was assessed using 4D-MT, while balance ability was assessed using BIO Rescue. Assessments were performed before, immediately after, and 5 days after a match. Finding: The comparison results with regard to proprioception (reproduction of ankle dorsiflexion and plantar flexion angles), static balance ability (surface area ellipse), and dynamic balance ability (limits of stability in forward, backward, and whole directions) confirmed that group II had a greater recovery to pre match levels in comparison to group I. Improvements/Applications: For soccer players who need to recover quickly after a vigorous soccer match, applying tDCS together with sensorimotor training can have a positive effect on improving proprioception and balance ability.Keywords
Sensorimotor Training, tDCS, Proprioception, Balance, Soccer Player.References
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