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Evaluating a Comparative Study of the Nature of Science from Farabi and Moren’s Perspectives and its Implications on Training Sciences


Affiliations
1 Department of Education Science, Shahid University, Iran, Islamic Republic of
2 Department of Psychology and Education, Herat University, Afghanistan, South Africa
     

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The present study purpose is to obtain new educational implications derived from the adaptation of Farabi and Moren votes about science. This study has been done by a comparative procedure and using progressive inference method to discover educational implications. The study explains the findings after explaining the Farabi and Moren general idea, providing the quad questions and expressing the research method. According to these findings, Farabi it has perceived science is based on certainty, equal to value, united with philosophy, and considers and Moren science come from uncertainty with complex entanglements under the criticism of science in the modem world . Farabi and Moren have common opinions through training about the unity of science while multiplicity, the unity of science and philosophy, trans disciplinary training, increasing the authority of the student, and building an ideal society. They also have significant differences in the teleology, the place of logic in science and learning, the type of science unity, and the teleology of science. Significant implications have been provided to design a new educational pattern based on these recognized features of adaptation of the two philosophers' views on the subject of science in the final section. There is a new approach in designing the curriculum among this adaptation, which not only can solve the crises caused by specialization, but also by changing the viewpoint to science nature provide a possibility of synergy between specialists of various sciences from the learning stage.

Keywords

Farabi, Moren, Adaptation, Nature of Science, Unity of Science, Classification of Science, Complexity.
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  • Evaluating a Comparative Study of the Nature of Science from Farabi and Moren’s Perspectives and its Implications on Training Sciences

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Authors

Ali Khosh Iqbal Fard
Department of Education Science, Shahid University, Iran, Islamic Republic of
Mohammad Hasan Mirza Mohammady
Department of Education Science, Shahid University, Iran, Islamic Republic of
Masoud Masoudi
Department of Psychology and Education, Herat University, Afghanistan, South Africa

Abstract


The present study purpose is to obtain new educational implications derived from the adaptation of Farabi and Moren votes about science. This study has been done by a comparative procedure and using progressive inference method to discover educational implications. The study explains the findings after explaining the Farabi and Moren general idea, providing the quad questions and expressing the research method. According to these findings, Farabi it has perceived science is based on certainty, equal to value, united with philosophy, and considers and Moren science come from uncertainty with complex entanglements under the criticism of science in the modem world . Farabi and Moren have common opinions through training about the unity of science while multiplicity, the unity of science and philosophy, trans disciplinary training, increasing the authority of the student, and building an ideal society. They also have significant differences in the teleology, the place of logic in science and learning, the type of science unity, and the teleology of science. Significant implications have been provided to design a new educational pattern based on these recognized features of adaptation of the two philosophers' views on the subject of science in the final section. There is a new approach in designing the curriculum among this adaptation, which not only can solve the crises caused by specialization, but also by changing the viewpoint to science nature provide a possibility of synergy between specialists of various sciences from the learning stage.

Keywords


Farabi, Moren, Adaptation, Nature of Science, Unity of Science, Classification of Science, Complexity.

References