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Gupta, Shalini
- Evaluation of the Degree of Agreement in Identifying Lip Prints and Palatal Rugae by Three Independent Observers and Valuation of there Dependability in Sex Determination
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Objective: The objective of the study was to check for any peculiar lip patterns and rugae patterns in relation to the sex of the individual and to analyze the degree of agreement between three observers. Materials and Method: This study was conducted on 378 subjects, which included 189 males and 189 females, in the age group of 18-30 years. Lip prints and rugae pattern were analysed by three independent observers.
Results: Lip print of branched type was most commonly seen in females and cross-section in males. Wavy pattern was most common in males and females in palatal rugae. Conclusion: This study shows that lip prints and palatal rugae are unique to an individual and behold the potential for recognition of the sex of an individual.
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, K.G.M.U, Lucknow, IN
2 AIMST University, MY
3 Department of Surgery, Career Medical College, Lucknow, IN
4 Dept of Forensic, Medicine, K.G.M.U, Lucknow, IN
1 Department Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, K.G.M.U, Lucknow, IN
2 AIMST University, MY
3 Department of Surgery, Career Medical College, Lucknow, IN
4 Dept of Forensic, Medicine, K.G.M.U, Lucknow, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, Vol 8, No 1 (2014), Pagination: 214-220Abstract
Background: Establishing a person's identity is a very important process in civil and criminal cases. Dental, fingerprint and DNA comparisons are probably the most common techniques allowing fast and secure identification processes. However, in certain circumstances related to the scene of the crime or due to lack of experienced personnel, these techniques might be unavailable, so there is still an increasing need for reliable alternative methods of establishing identity.Objective: The objective of the study was to check for any peculiar lip patterns and rugae patterns in relation to the sex of the individual and to analyze the degree of agreement between three observers. Materials and Method: This study was conducted on 378 subjects, which included 189 males and 189 females, in the age group of 18-30 years. Lip prints and rugae pattern were analysed by three independent observers.
Results: Lip print of branched type was most commonly seen in females and cross-section in males. Wavy pattern was most common in males and females in palatal rugae. Conclusion: This study shows that lip prints and palatal rugae are unique to an individual and behold the potential for recognition of the sex of an individual.
Keywords
Cheiloscopy, Palatal Rugae, Agreement- Effect of Media on Youth Crime
Abstract Views :391 |
PDF Views:202
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Extension Education and Communication Management, College of Home Science, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Extension Education and Communication Management, College of Home Science, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur, (U.P.), IN
Source
International Journal of Home Science Extension and Communication Management, Vol 2, No 1 (2015), Pagination: 71-73Abstract
The study entitled, "Effect of media on youth crime" was carried in district Kanpur and Lucknow in the year 2014 to assess the Youth opinion and views about role of media to present the youth crime. Thus, 2 different colleges and 2 different universities were selected from both Lucknow and Kanpur districts with 160 respondents. 50 per cent male respondents with mean age 20 years and standard deviation is 2 year and 50 per cent female respondents with mean age 21 years and standard deviation is 2 year. 45.6 per cent male respondent have understand that youth crime really on the rice in recent time with mean score of 1.91 and given rank 1 whereas 45.0 per cent of female respondent have understand that media aware and increase the knowledge of youth in recent years with mean score 1.90 and given rank I.Keywords
Effect, Media, Youth Crime.References
- Belair-Gagnon, V., Mishra, S. and Agur, C. (2014). Reconstructing the Indian public sphere: Newswork and social media during the Delhi gang rape case, journalism: Theory, Practice and Criticism. Journalism. 20(10).
- Flexon, J. and Guerette, R. (2009). Differential effects of an offender-focused crime prevention media campaign. J. Criminal Justice, 37pp.
- Jewkes, Yvonne (2004). Media and Crime: London Sage. J. Criminal Justice and Popular Culture, 10(2): 109-126.
- Mahat, Shabnam S. and Mundhe, S.D. (2014). Impact of social networking sites (sns) on the youth. Internat. J. Advanced Scientific & Tech. Res., 4(4): 225-230.
- Rentschler and Carrie, A. (2007). "Victims' Rights and the Struggle over Crime in the Media". Canadian J. Commun., 32(2): 219-239.
- Valerie Belair-Gagnon (2013). Media & Governance (CCMG), Email: valerie.belair-gagnon@yale.edu.
- The Structure of Finite Semisimple Metacyclic Group Algebras
Abstract Views :223 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Centre for Advanced Study in Mathematics, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, IN
2 Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Sector 81, Mohali 140306, IN
1 Centre for Advanced Study in Mathematics, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, IN
2 Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Sector 81, Mohali 140306, IN