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Pachiyappan, R.
- Studies on Variability in Certain Intervarietal Crosses of Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]
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1 Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar, T.N., IN
1 Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar, T.N., IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Sciences, Vol 8, No 1 (2013), Pagination: 67-69Abstract
A field experiment was conducted to study the genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance of seven characters namely, days of first flower, plant height, number of nodes per plant, number of fruits per plant, fruit length, single fruit weight and fruit yield per plant in the segregating generations of crosses Arka Anamika x MDU 1 and Parbhani Kranti x MDU 1. For fruit yield per plant in all the crosses, the variability in F2 generation in general were high when compared to F3 generation. High PCV and GCV were observed in all three crosses for number of nodes per plant, number of fruits per plant and single fruit weight. The traits single fruit weight and fruit yield per plant showed high heritability along with high genetic advance in all the crosses which indicated that is might be due to the predominance of additive gene effects.Keywords
PCV, GCV, H2, GA, Okra- Studies on Genetic Variability and Correlation for Fruit Yield and Fruit Quantity Characters of Okra
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, PGP College of Agricultural Sciences, Namakkal (T.N.), IN
2 Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar (T.N.), IN
1 Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, PGP College of Agricultural Sciences, Namakkal (T.N.), IN
2 Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar (T.N.), IN
Source
The Asian Journal of Horticulture, Vol 11, No 1 (2016), Pagination: 101-104Abstract
Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) is a most common vegetable crop cultivated for its tender, nutritive fruits. It is well adopted suitable for cultivation all round the year for providing continuous income to the farmer. An experiment was conducted to study the genetic variability and correlation in okra, involving 40 genotypes for eight important economic characters, namely days to first flowering, plant height, number of branches per plant, number of fruiting nodes, fruit length, fruit girth, fruit weight, fruit yield per plant. High PCV and GCV observed for the traits fruit girth, fruit weight, fruit yield per plant. Majority of the traits recorded high heritability. For fruit weight and fruit yield per plant, high heritability coupled with high genetic advance as per cent of mean were observed. The results indicated the inverse relationship between fruit weight and fruit yield per plant. Fruit yield per plant was positively and significantly correlated with fruit girth, fruit length, number of fruiting nodes, number of branches per plant and plant height, whereas, fruit yield per plant had negative and significant correlation with days to first flowering.Keywords
Okra, Genetic Variability, Heritability, Genetic Advance, Correlation.References
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