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Yadav, Neelam
- Facts about Natural Versus Artificial Sugars
Abstract Views :331 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Haryana, Manesser, Gurgaon Haryana, IN
2 Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Haryana, Manesser, Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
1 Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Haryana, Manesser, Gurgaon Haryana, IN
2 Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Haryana, Manesser, Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, Vol 5, No 7 (2014), Pagination: 21-26Abstract
Sugars are chemically related carbohydrates, most of which are used in food. Based on the dietary significance, sugars can be naturally occurring, low-calorie sweeteners or artificial sweetener. Natural sugars being rich in calories can raise blood sugar levels. Added sugars are sweetener added to food during its production/processing. High intake of natural and added sugar consumption may lead to cardiovascular disease, Type 2 diabetes and obesity. Low calories sweeteners are sugar alcohols derived from pentoses and hexoses and have less impact on blood sugar levels. Artificial sweeteners are synthetic sugar substitutes with a sweet taste that do not raise the blood sugar levels and are boon to diabetic patients. Glycemic index (GI) is a tool that ranks carbohydrates according to their glycemic response. It measures blood sugar response per gram of carbohydrate contained in the food, not per gram of food. Glycemic load (GL) is a newer concept, which takes serving sizes into account. A diet with a low GI and GL lowers the risk of heart diseases, diabetes and obesity. Therefore, by keeping a check on amount and type of sugar intake one can keep health disorders such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disorders at bay.Keywords
Cardiovascular Disease, Diabetes, Glycemic Index, Glycemic Load, Obesity, Sugars.
- Evaluation of Ground Water Quality of Residential Areas on the Basis of Chemical Parameters
Abstract Views :152 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Chemistry, R.S.G.U. College, Pukhrayan, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
2 Department of Chemistry, D.V. (P.G.) College, Orai (U.P.), IN
3 Department of Chemistry, C.C.S. (P.G.) College, Heonra, Etawah (U.P.), IN
4 Department of Zoology, D.A.V. P.G. College, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
5 Department of Zoology, Nehru Degree College, CBR, Kannauj (U.P.), IN
6 Department of Zoology, C.C.S. (P.G.) College, Heonra, Etawah (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Chemistry, R.S.G.U. College, Pukhrayan, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
2 Department of Chemistry, D.V. (P.G.) College, Orai (U.P.), IN
3 Department of Chemistry, C.C.S. (P.G.) College, Heonra, Etawah (U.P.), IN
4 Department of Zoology, D.A.V. P.G. College, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
5 Department of Zoology, Nehru Degree College, CBR, Kannauj (U.P.), IN
6 Department of Zoology, C.C.S. (P.G.) College, Heonra, Etawah (U.P.), IN
Source
The Asian Journal of Experimental Chemistry, Vol 7, No 1 (2012), Pagination: 15-18Abstract
A laboratory study was analyzed to observe the ground water quality of residential areas (Higher Income Group, Minimum Income Group, Lower Income Group, Juggi Jhopari, and Industrial Area) of Kanpur metro by examining the chemical parameter like calcium (Ca+2), magnesium (Mg+2), sulphate (SO4-2), chloride (Cl-), fluoride (F-) and nitrate (NO3-) as per the method assessment of ground water quality described in Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and WHO. The result revealed that much variation was observed during October to April, most parameters decreased during summer and increase during the rainy season and then began to decrease again in winter followed by summer. HIG groundwater appeared to be the best ground water available in Kanpur metro.Keywords
Ground Water, Chemical Parameters, Residential Areas, Kanpur City, Pollution.- Analysis of Heavy Metals in Ground Water of Kanpur Metro, U.P.
Abstract Views :268 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Chemistry, R.S.G.U. College, Pukhrayan, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
2 Department of Chemistry, D.V. (P.G.) College, Orai (U.P.), IN
3 Department of Chemistry, C.C.S. (P.G.) College, Heonra, Etawah (U.P.), IN
4 Department of Zoology, D.A.V.P.G. College, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
5 Department of Zoology, C.C.S. (P.G.) College, Heonra, Etawah (U.P.), IN
6 Department of Zoology, Nehru Degree College, CBR, Kannauj (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Chemistry, R.S.G.U. College, Pukhrayan, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
2 Department of Chemistry, D.V. (P.G.) College, Orai (U.P.), IN
3 Department of Chemistry, C.C.S. (P.G.) College, Heonra, Etawah (U.P.), IN
4 Department of Zoology, D.A.V.P.G. College, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
5 Department of Zoology, C.C.S. (P.G.) College, Heonra, Etawah (U.P.), IN
6 Department of Zoology, Nehru Degree College, CBR, Kannauj (U.P.), IN
Source
The Asian Journal of Experimental Chemistry, Vol 7, No 1 (2012), Pagination: 41-44Abstract
This paper presents the distribution of heavy metals profile in ground water system during rainy season. In this study, five residential areas (Higher Income Group I-V, Minimum Income Group I-V, Lower Income Group I-V, Juggi Jhopari I-V, and Industrial Area I-V) were chosen and ground water samples were collected to determine the concentrations of heavy metals such as iron (Fe), copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), chromium (Cr), lead (Pb), manganese (Mn) and nickel (Ni). In this study, most of the heavy metals concentrations were exceeded to the maximum permissible concentration (MPC) as specified in the WHO standard for drinking water. These results played an important role in order to determine and visualize the location. Hence, these results can help the local authorities to take an action in terms of remediation purpose.Keywords
Heavy Metals, Ground Water, Pollution, Polluted Water.- Effect of Non-Synthetic Pesticides as Antifeedant on Papilio demoleus
Abstract Views :149 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Chemistry, C.C.S. P.G. College, Heorna, Etawah (U.P.), IN
2 F.E.A.T. Lab-I.I.T., Kanpur (U.P.), IN
3 Department of Zoology, C.C.S. P.G. College, Heorna, Ethawah (U.P.), IN
4 N.D. College, Chhibramau (U.P.), IN
5 Department of Zoology, C.C.S. P.G. College, Heorna, Etawah (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Chemistry, C.C.S. P.G. College, Heorna, Etawah (U.P.), IN
2 F.E.A.T. Lab-I.I.T., Kanpur (U.P.), IN
3 Department of Zoology, C.C.S. P.G. College, Heorna, Ethawah (U.P.), IN
4 N.D. College, Chhibramau (U.P.), IN
5 Department of Zoology, C.C.S. P.G. College, Heorna, Etawah (U.P.), IN
Source
The Asian Journal of Experimental Chemistry, Vol 6, No 2 (2011), Pagination: 83-85Abstract
Three neem based pesticides viz., Neem Plus, Neemark and Nimba at all the concentrations tested (0.5-2.5%) exhibited feeding effect on lemon butterfly, Papilio demoleus Linn., Feeding deterrency of neem based pesticides increased with increase in the concentration. Among the neem based pesticides tested, azadirachtin rich Neemark exhibited maximum efficacy followed by Nimba and Neem Plus.Keywords
Papilio demoleus Larvae, Pesticides, Neem, Antifeeding, Azadirachtin.- Neem Based Pesticides as an Antifeedant against Tobacco Caterpillar, Spodoptera litura Fab.
Abstract Views :177 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Chemistry, C.C.S. P.G. College, Heorna, Etawah (U.P.), IN
2 F.E.A.T. Lab-I.I.T., Kanpur (U.P.), IN
3 Department of Zoology, C.C.S. P.G. College, Heorna, Etawah (U.P.), IN
4 N.D. College, Chhibramau (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Chemistry, C.C.S. P.G. College, Heorna, Etawah (U.P.), IN
2 F.E.A.T. Lab-I.I.T., Kanpur (U.P.), IN
3 Department of Zoology, C.C.S. P.G. College, Heorna, Etawah (U.P.), IN
4 N.D. College, Chhibramau (U.P.), IN
Source
The Asian Journal of Experimental Chemistry, Vol 6, No 1 (2011), Pagination: 26-28Abstract
Laboratory studies on the antifeeding effect of azadirachtin on the Tobacco caterpillar, Spodoptera litura Fab. showed that neem based pesticide may be efficacious for the control of this insect. Based on the laboratory studies commercial neem pesticides, Nimba, Neemark and Neem Plus against Spodoptera litura Fab. Azadirachtin-rich Neemark proved very effective at deterring feeding of the Spodoptera litura.Keywords
Neem, Azadirachtin, Pesticides, Spodoptera litura Fab., Neemark.- Phytotoxic Effect of Neem Based Pesticides Controller on Seedlings of Crucifer
Abstract Views :156 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Zoology, D.A.V. College, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
2 Department of Zoology, N.D. College, Chhibramau (U.P.), IN
3 Department of Zoology, C.C.S. (P.G.) College, Heonra, Etawah (U.P.), IN
4 Department of Chemistry, C.C.S. (P.G.) College, Heonra, Etawah (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Zoology, D.A.V. College, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
2 Department of Zoology, N.D. College, Chhibramau (U.P.), IN
3 Department of Zoology, C.C.S. (P.G.) College, Heonra, Etawah (U.P.), IN
4 Department of Chemistry, C.C.S. (P.G.) College, Heonra, Etawah (U.P.), IN
Source
The Asian Journal of Experimental Chemistry, Vol 5, No 1 (2010), Pagination: 33-35Abstract
Investigation were carried out to scrutinize the effect of different neem based pesticides, viz., Neemazal, Bioneem, Neemgold, Nimbicidine and Achook on germination of cabbage seeds at different concentrations. The effectiveness of the experimental pesticides in respect of seed germination could be arranged in following descending order. Nimbicidine > Bioneem > Neemgold > Neemazal > Achook As regard the phytotoxic effect of neem-based pesticides due to seed treatment, it was found that no such symptom like chlorosis, yellowing, curling or burning of the leaves or other plant parts appeared. This clearly demonstrates that the tested neem based pesticides can safely be used for treating seeds of these crops except Achook.Keywords
Neem Based Pesticides, Germination, Phytotoxic Effect.- A Survey of Agricultural Pests aAnd Predators on Cole Crops in Kanpur Region, Uttar Pradesh, India
Abstract Views :307 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Entomology, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Entomology, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 10, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 360-363Abstract
The study was conducted from October to December 2015 in Kanpur region, U.P. to survey on agricultural pests and predators on cole crops (cabbage and cauliflower).Cole crops are a large and increasingly important crop groups. A number of insects feed exclusively on cole crops and affect all of the crops. A survey was conducted at four sites (COD, Katri, Pukhrayan and Ghatampur) in Kanpur region and inspected in two types of field i.e. insecticides sprayed field and organic field (unsprayed). The present study resulted that a small number of predators and some pests were found in pesticides sprayed field of cole crops due to chemical pesticides and in organic field large quantity of predators but few pests were recorded in cole crops. These crops were the focus of the study because they are locally important to organic growers.Keywords
Pests, Predators, Cole Crops.References
- Abate T.A. and Van Huis, J.K.O.(2000). Pest Management Strategies in Traditional Agriculture. An African Perspective Annual Review of Entomology, 45 : 631-659, https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ento.45.1.631.
- Chamber, H.W., Boone, Z.S., Carr, R.L. and Chanbers J.E. (2001).Chemistry of organophosphorous insecticides. In: Robert I.K. (Ed) Handbook of pesticides toxicology, Acedemics press, CA, pp. 913-917.
- Dwivedi, R. and Sheth, M. (2008). Survey of pesticides use by farmers in Uttaranchal and Uttar Pradesh states of India. Asian J. Microbiol. Biol. Environ. Sci., 10 (4): 825-828.
- Gabriel, T. (1989). Tropical PestMgmt., 35 (3) : 254-256.
- Huffaker, C.B. and Gutierrez, A.P. (1991). Ecological Entomology. Joh Wiley & Sons, INC., New York. pp. 755.
- Islam, M.N., Talukder, M.A.H., Rahman, M.L., Nasreen, A., Ali, S.M.M. and Banu, H. (2003). Comparative efficacy of some indigenous plant materials as toxicity and repellent against pulse beetle, Callosobruchus chinensis L. JS PUlido G Bocco/ Geoderma, 111.
- Malik, Y.P. (1997). New records of two Coccinellids as predators of bud fly, Dasyneura lini Barnes. in linseed. J. Oilseeds Res., 14 (2) : 338.
- Mathur, Y.K., Srivastava S.P. and Yadav, R. (2001).Casonidae Indica- a potential predator of Mythima separate. Proc. Of National Symposium on soil Arthropods and their management. Sept. 27-28. Agricultural Research Station. Durgapur, Jaipur (Abstr.)
- Ngowi, A.V.F., Mbise, T.J., Ijani, A.S.M., London, L. and Ajayi, O.C. (2007). Smallholder vegetable farmers in Northern Tanzania: Pesticides use practices, perceptions, cost and health effects. Crop Protec., 26 : 1617-1624. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2007.01.008.
- Nyeko P., Edwards J. G., Day R.K. and Raussen T. (2002). Farmers' knowledge and perceptions of pests in agroforestry with particular reference to Alnus species in Kabale district, Uganda. Crop Prot., 21 : 929-941.
- Rangarajan, A., Bihn, E.A., Gravani, R.B., Scott, D.L. and Pritts, M.P.(2000) Food Safety Begins on the Farm: A Grower’s Guide. Cornell Cooperative Extension, Good Agricultural Practices Program. (http://www.gaps.cornell.edu/educational materials.html).
- Sharaby, A. (1988).Evaluaation of some Myrtaceae plant leaves as protectants of rice against the infestation of Sitophilus oryzae L. and Sitophilus Granarius L. Insect. Sci. Appl., 9 : 465-468.
- Singh, A. and Sandhu, A.N. (1986). Agricultural problems in India. pp.386. Jammu University, Jammu (J.K.) INDIA.
- Tripathi, N. L. M., Sachan, G. C. and Verma S. K. (1988). Relative toxic and safety of some insecticides to Coccinella septumpuctata. Indian J. Plant Prot., 16, 87-88.
- Vegetable Program. (2013) Broccoli, Cabbage, Cauliflower, and other Brassicas. University of Massachusetts-Amherst. (http://extension.umass.edu/vegetable/crops/cabbage-broccoli-cauliflower-and-other-brassica-crops).
- Weeden, C.R., Shelton, A.M. and Hoffmann, M. P. (2007) Biological Control: A Guide to Natural Enemies in North America. Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y. (http://www.biocontrol.entomology.cornell.edu/index.php).
- A Survey of Farmers Knowledge and Management Practices Adopted in Cruciferous Vegetables in Kanpur, Central Uttar Pradesh
Abstract Views :296 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Entomology, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Entomology, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 10, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 434-437Abstract
The survey was conducted during October 2015 to January 2016 among the farmers of four villages, viz., Bithoor, Pukharayan, Ghatampur and Kalyanpur in Kanpur region, Central Uttar Pradesh. The study revealed that maximum 75 per cent farmers were engaged in cultivation of cruciferous vegetables viz., cauliflower, cabbage, radish, turnip with other crops in Bithoor, Kalyanpur and Ghatampur whereas only 60 per cent were cultivating these crops in Pukhrayan. Out of total respondents of farmers from Kanpur districts, 82 per cent farmers were using chemical pesticides (mainly carabryl 50WP, Malathion 50EC, Cartap hydrochloride 0.5 % and dichlorvos 100EC) whereas 16 per cent used indigenous methods (chili powder spray, fly ash powder spray) along with chemical pesticides and 2 per cent were using biopesticides (azadirachtin, 5%). This paper explores potentials and limitations of different approaches to study pesticide use in agriculture from the farmers’ perspective. In contrast to the reductionist and mono-disciplinary approaches often adopted, this paper calls for integrative methodological approaches to provide a realistic and thorough understanding of the farmers’ perspective on pesticide in four sites of Kanpur.Keywords
Farmers, Practices, Cruciferous Vegetables, Pesticides, IPM.References
- Ali, A. and Rizvi, P.Q. (2008). Development response of cabbage butterfly, Pieris brassicae L. (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) on different cole crops under laboratory and field condition. Asian J. Pl. Sci., 8 : 1241-1245.
- Ali, A. and Rana, K.S. (2011). Collection of indigenous species of coccinellids from cabbage and their population dynamics in some districts of Uttar Pradesh. Indian J. Biol. Stud. & Res., 1 (2) : 56-61.
- Ali, A. and Rana, K.S. (2012). Survey and collection of some indigenous species of coccinellids in rapeseed- mustard and their population dynamics at some district of Uttar Pradesh. J. Eco- Friend Agric., 7(1) : 70-74.
- Islam, M.N., Talukder, M.A.H., Rahman, M.L., Nasreen, A., Ali, S.M.M. and Banu, H. (2003). Comparative efficacy of some indigenous plant materials as toxicity and repellent against pulse beetle, Callosobruchus chinensis L. JS PUlido G Bocco/ Geoderma, 111.
- Lal, R. and Kumar, J. (2004). Cross resistance spectrum of trains of diamond back moth, Plutella xylostella (L.), resistant to Malathion, endosulfan and fenvalerate. Himachal J. Agric. Res., 30: 89-95.
- Mazlan, N. and Mumford, J. (2005). Insecticide use in cabbage pest management in the Cameron Highlands, Malaysia. Crop Protec., 24 : 31-39.
- Morales, H. and Perfecto, I. (2000). Traditional knowledge and pest management in the Guatemalan highlands. Agric & Human Values, 17: 49 -63.
- Poswal, M.A.T., Akpa, A.D. and Alabai, O. (1993).Cultral control of pests and diseases: prelude to integrated pest management practices for resource poor farmers in Nigerian agriculture. J. Sustain. Agric., 3 : 5-48.
- Raj, D. and Kanwar, B.B. (1990). Minimzing insecticide use against cauliflower pests in India. Tropi. PestMgmt., 36 : 10-14.
- Sharaby, A. (1988). Evaluaation of some Myrtaceae plant leaves as protectants of rice against the infestation of Sitophilus oryzae L. and Sitophilus Granarius L. Insect Sci. Appl., 9 : 465-468.
- Standardisation and Development of Antioxidant Rich Food:Product Using Broccoli and Mushroom
Abstract Views :191 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Home Science of Kamla Nehru Institute of Physical and Social Sciences, Sultanpur (U.P.), IN
1 Home Science of Kamla Nehru Institute of Physical and Social Sciences, Sultanpur (U.P.), IN
Source
Food Science Research Journal, Vol 9, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 250-253Abstract
The objective of present investigation on standardisation and development of antioxidant rich food: Product using broccoli and mushroom was to standardize and develop the products using broccoli and mushroom and their organoleptic evaluation. Antioxidant are naturally occurring substances that combat oxidative damage in biological entitives. An antioxidant achieves this by slowing or preventing the oxidation process that can damage cells in the body. This it does by getting oxidized itself in place of the cells. Thus, an antioxidant can also be termed as a reducing agent. Antioxidant are considered as important in the fight against the damage that can be done by free radicals produced due to oxidative stress. Although the human body has its own defenese against oxidative stress, these become weak with age or in the case of an illness. Developed products of broccoli and mushroom were broccoli mushroom soup and broccoli and mushroom curry. The organoleptic evaluation of products was done by using (9-Point Hedonic Scale). The result of broccoli and mushroom based products for broccoli mushroom soup, broccoli and mushroom curry (T1) were best in all treatments in case of all sensory attributes. The overall acceptability of experimental (T1) broccoli mushroom soup and broccoli and mushroom curry were 8 and 8.2, respectively. Developed products were accepted by panel members.Keywords
Antioxidant, Organoleptic Evaluations, Developed, Treatments.References
- www.laparoscopic.md.
- https://nccih.nin.gov.
- Unveiled the Impact of IF IF RS on Indian Corporate Sector
Abstract Views :204 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Accountancy and Statistics, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, IN
2 Department of Accountancy and Business Statistics, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, IN
1 Department of Accountancy and Statistics, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, IN
2 Department of Accountancy and Business Statistics, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, IN
Source
International Journal of Business Ethics in Developing Economies, Vol 8, No 1 (2019), Pagination: 19-25Abstract
IFRSs are International Financial Reporting Standards, which are issued by the International Accounting Standard Board (IASB)1. IFRS is the globally accepted accounting standards. Indian accounting standard is converged with IFRS and called (IND AS). The objective of this paper is to examine the challenges and benefits of adoption of full-fledged IFRS in India. For the study, the survey method has been conducted. For data analysis, descriptive statistics and chi-square test have been used. Descriptive statistics results found the most effective, serious benefits and challenges on the basis of higher rank of mean score. Results of chi-square test revealed that there is no significant difference among different benefits and challenges available after the adoption of full-fledged IFRS, every benefit and challenge have equal importance for the Indian corporate sector.Keywords
Full-Fledged IFRS, Convergence, Challenges, Benefits, IND AS.References
- Pacter, P. (2017). Pocket guide to IFRS Standards: The global financial reporting language (pp. 1–212). London: IFRS Foundation.
- Parvathy, P. R. (2017). IFRS convergence: Opportunities and challenges in India. Accounting and Financial Control, 1(2), 13–18. Retrieved from www.kozmenkopublishing.com
- Tabassum, H. (2017). International financial reporting standards. International Journal of Current Trends in Science and Technology, 7(12), 20479–20488. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.15520/ctst.v8i01.221
- Sharma, A. (2016). Indian accounting standard: An Indian version of IFRS. International Journal of Advanced Research in Management and Social Sciences, 5(7), 32–40. Retrieved from www.garph.co.uk
- Pascan, I. D. (2015). Measuring the effects of IFRS adoption on accounting quality: A review. Procedia Economics and Finance, 35, 580–587. doi:10.1016/S2212-5671(15)01435-5
- Ratheesh, R. J., & Anjula, C. S. (2015). IFRS in Indian Context. International Journal of Management and Commerce Innovations, 3(1), 149–153. Retrieved from www.researchpublish.com
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- Kaur, G., & Kumar, A. (2014). IFRS and India: Problems and challenges. International Multidisciplinary Research Journal, 3(7), 1–4. Retrieved from www.aygrt.isrj.net
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- Explore Inter-Relationship between Tax Revenue and Education Index of Select Countries
Abstract Views :224 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Accountancy and Business Statistics, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, IN
2 Department of Accountancy and Business Statistics, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, IN
1 Department of Accountancy and Business Statistics, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, IN
2 Department of Accountancy and Business Statistics, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Sustainable Development, Vol 6, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 36-46Abstract
The education level in any country is a key indicator of overall development, both in developing and developed countries. The study’s objective is to explore the interrelationship between tax revenue and the education index of select countries. For the present study, five countries, France, Italy, Brazil, Canada, and India, have been selected. For data analysis, correlation and regression have been calculated. For testing hypothesis, t-test has been administered. Results of correlation show that Canada’s tax revenue and education index are highly correlated compared to the other countries. The study developed the prediction model of the education index for select countries. In all five countries, the results of the t-test show that the regression prediction model has been significant, and the difference between the actual education index and the predicted education index is not significant; this indicates that the model developed by us is significant. It can be applied anywhere in the real world. The prediction model can be used to identify a particular target of education and to determine the amount of tax revenue that will be required to enhance the education level in a particular country.Keywords
Education Index, Tax Revenue, Relationship, Five Countries, Prediction Model.References
- Banerjee, D. (2016). Impact of economic development on quality of life and human happiness: A study on urban economic classes of suburban Mumbai. International Journal of Business and Economic Development, 4(3), 76-85. Retrieved from www.ijbed.org
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- Population Dynamics of Mustard Aphid and its Natural Enemies
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Entomology, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur 208002, Uttar Pradesh, IN
1 Department of Entomology, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur 208002, Uttar Pradesh, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Entomology, Vol 84, No 1 (2022), Pagination: 168-170Abstract
A field experiment was conducted on mustard aphid Lipaphis erysimi Kalt. and its natural enemies to document its seasonal incidence over four varieties of mustard during rabi season at the Instructional Farm, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur. The aphids appeared in first week of January at the flowering stage, which peaked during 7th standard week were 115.5-155.0, 98.01-121.0, 75.5-108.6 and 55.80-86.49, aphids/plant on mustard variety Urvashi, Vardan, Varuna and Rohini, respectively. Correlation coefficients of incidence with weather factors have been worked out.
Keywords
Mustard, Lipaphis erysimi, incidence, natural enemies, weather parameters, seasonal variation, varieties, correlation coefficients, population dynamicsFull Text
References
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- Evaluation of Coloured Fruit Fly Traps in Guava
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Entomology, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur 208002, Uttar Pradesh, IN
1 Department of Entomology, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur 208002, Uttar Pradesh, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Entomology, Vol 84, No 3 (2022), Pagination: 637-638Abstract
A field experiment was carried out in guava orchards located at Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur (U.P.) during December- May, 2017-18 and 2018-19. Four coloured traps i.e. green, yellow, transparent and Rakshak traps, placed at three locations for fruit fly Bactrocera spp., catches. Methyl eugenol was used as an attractant. The indigenously made green- and yellow-coloured vertical traps were the best as compared to transparent and Rakshak trap. Four fruit flies viz. Bactrocera zonata (Saunders), B. dorsalis (Hendel), B. nigrotibialis (Perkins) and B. correcta (Bezzi) were recorded, of which the B. zonata was found as dominant.Keywords
Bactrocera spp., B. zonata, B. dorsalis, B. nigrotibialis, B. correcta, guava, traps, green, yellow, transparent, vertical, Rakshak trap, methyl eugenol, trap catchesFull Text
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