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Devi, Monu
- Comparative Study of Gross Value Added by Different Sectors of Indian Economy
Abstract Views :182 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agriculture Economics CCSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, IN
2 Extension Lecturer Government College, Haryana, IN
3 HSB, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Agriculture Economics CCSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, IN
2 Extension Lecturer Government College, Haryana, IN
3 HSB, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana, IN
Source
International Journal of Education and Management Studies, Vol 8, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 242-248Abstract
Current study was based on the secondary data in order to compare the gross value addition by different sectors of the Indian economy namely; Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing, Industry, Mining and Quarrying, Manufacturing, Electricity, Gas, Water Supply and Other Utility, Services, Construction, Hotels, transport, communication and services related to broadcasting, Financial, Real Estate and Professional Services, and Public Administration, Defence and Other Services. Researcher also aims to measure the trend or growth of the gross value addition of these sectors during the year 2011- 18. Data has been taken from the annual publication of the RBI related to the Indian economy for the above mentioned period. Trend or growth in the share of different sectors to the total gross value added of Indian economy, has been shown using graphs while the comparative study of Gross value addition by different sectors of Indian economy has been done using descriptive statistics and the One-way ANOVA test. Further, researcher has done post-hoc analysis using Turkey's test to highlight the particular groups of variables where the mean values were found to be significantly different if any. Welch test has been used to measure the equality of means. It was found that overall there is a growth in the gross value addition of the Indian economy during the year 2011-12 to 2017-18. All the sectors are showing growth in their share in the gross value addition of Indian economy, except for construction, Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing and Electricity, Gas, Water Supply and Other Utility sector. While, in Mining and Quarrying sector have shown consistency in the gross value addition during the period 2011-12 to 2017-18. The highest percentage of gross value addition was found to be of Services sector and lowest percentage of Gross value addition was found of Electricity, Gas, and Water Supply and Other Utility sector. This shows that service sectors are contributing highly towards the gross value addition of the Indian economy while Electricity, Gas, Water Supply and Other Utility sector is contributing lowest to the gross value addition of Indian economy. Further, the study showed the significant difference in the gross value addition of different sectors of Indian economy.Keywords
Indian Economy, Gross Value Addition, Industrial Sector, Service Sector, Trend or Growth Analysis.References
- Byett et al. (2015). Assessing new approaches to estimating the economic impact of transport interventions using the gross value added approach. NZ Transport Agency Research Report 566, pp. 1-131.
- Business Intelligence Statistical Bulletin (2018). Gross Value Added (GVA) at 2016. Strategic Business Development andIntelligence, Research andEvaluation, pp. 1-24.
- Cehla et al. (2016). Factors influencing the gross value added in the sheep production Chain. Applied Studies in Agribusiness and Commerce, pp. 141-146.
- Dev (2017). Recent changes in measurement of India's GDP: Overall issues and some focus on agriculture. Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, pp. 1 -47.
- Goldar, B., & Arup, M. (2013). Small versus large manufacturing units: How efficient are they? JournalofAsia Pacific Economy, 75(4), 634-653.
- Grater (2014). Comparative advantage of value-added services: The case of South Africa. Managing Global Transitions, 12(3), 279-295.
- Golder et al. (2016). Productivity growth and levels: A comparison of formal and informal manufacturing in India. The Fourth World KLEMS Conference, BBVA Foundation, Spain, May, pp. 1-42.
- Jain et al. (2015). Factors affecting GDP (Manufacturing, Services, Industry): An Indian Perspective. Annual Research Journal of Symbiosis Centre for Management Studies, 5,38-56.
- Kapoor, R. (2014). Creating Jobs in India's organised manufacturing sector. Indian Council for Research on International Economic Relations. CRIER, September, pp. 1-34.
- Lehmann, R., & Klaus, W. (2013). Forecasting gross value-added at the regional level: Are sectoral disaggregated predictions superior to direct ones? Leibniz Institute for Economic Research, University ofMunich, December 2013, September 2014, pp. 1-22.
- Marcu et al. (2014). GDP correlation analysis with structural elements of added value. 2nd-International Conference-'Economic Scientific Research- Theoretical. Empirical and Practical Approaches, pp. 1-5.
- Nagaraj, R., & Srinivasan, T. N. (2016). Measuring India's GDP growth: Unpacking the analysis and data issues behind a controversy that refuses to go away. National Council of Applied Economic Research, Indian Policy Forum, July, pp. 1-44.
- Schildbach (2007). Gross value-added in the financial sector. Deutsche Bank Research, pp.1-2.
- Singh, S., & Mehala, V (2016). Agriculture development level disparities in Indian states. InternationalJournal ofAgriculture Sciences, 5(62), 3533-3535.
- Volek, T., & Martina, N. (2015). Gross value added and total factor productivity in czech sectors. Contemporary Economics, 9(l),17-28.
- Wieland, E., & IIja, K.K. (2016). Estimating gross value added volumes and prices by institutional sector. European Central Bank, 14,1-33.
- Financial Inclusion:A Study of Banking Expansion in India
Abstract Views :174 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agriculture Economics, CCSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, IN
2 Government College, Haryana, IN
3 HSB, GJUS&THisar and C.M.K. National, P.G Girls' College, Sirsa, Haryana, IN
4 HSB, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Agriculture Economics, CCSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, IN
2 Government College, Haryana, IN
3 HSB, GJUS&THisar and C.M.K. National, P.G Girls' College, Sirsa, Haryana, IN
4 HSB, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana, IN
Source
International Journal of Education and Management Studies, Vol 8, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 253-257Abstract
The central objective of current research is to compare and contrast the level or intensity of financial inclusion in different provinces of India. For the purpose of the study, all India has been classified into six provinces such as, northern states, north eastern areas, eastern areas, central area which include Madhya Pradesh, western states, and southern province. The base of the study was secondary data related to the numerous variables which shows the level of financial inclusion. All the data has been extracted from the official website RBI which is called banker's bank. Mainly two major parameters have been considered in the study for evaluation of the intensity of the financial inclusion. These parameters or variables are namely; Access of financial services and the level of Usage of financial services. Here, the access has been evaluated in terms of, number of bank offices and the employees of the banks, while the usage has been evaluated in terms of, number of credit accounts or loan accounts and deposit accounts in the banks. Further, a financial inclusion index was developed by researchers in terms of credit and deposit accounts per bank office and per bank employee in a particular region. The study exposed that in India financial inclusion is highest in southern province and lowest innorth eastern province.Keywords
Financial Inclusion, Commercial Banks, India, Regional, Bank Offices, Credit Accounts.References
- Altai", N. (2014). Towards financial inclusion. Global Journal of Commerce and Management Perspective, 3(4), 128-131.
- Banerjee, S., & Francis, G. (2014). Financial inclusion and social development. International Journal of Scientific Research and Management (IJSRM, Special Issue on National Level Conference Business Growth and Social Development, pp. 13-18.
- Dangi, N., & Kumar, P. (2013). Current situation of financial inclusion in India and its future visions. International Journal of Management and Social Sciences Research (IJMSSR), 2(8), 155-166.
- Garg, B. (2014). Financial inclusion and rural development. Journal of Commerce, 2(1), 1-6.
- Hameedu, S. (2014). Financial inclusion: Issues in measurement and analysis. International Journal of Current Research and Academic Review, 2(2), 116-124.
- Kalunda, E. (2014). Financial Inclusion Impact on Small-Scale tea farmers in Nyeri County, Kenya. World Journal of Social Sciences, 4(1), 130-139.
- Nwankwo, O.F., & Nwankwo, O.N.O. (2014). Sustainability of financial inclusion to rural dwellers in Nigeria: Problems and way forward. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 5(5), 24-31.
- Nagaraja, S., & Pallavi, S. (2013). Kusugal financial inclusion and rural development. Global Research Analysis, 2(1), 188-189.
- Napate, S. (2013). Financial inclusion in India. International Conference on Technology andBusiness Management March 18-20.
- Porkodi & Aravazhi (2013). Role of micro finance and self help groups in financial inclusion. International Journal of'Marketing, Financial Services and Management Research, 2(3), 137-149.
- Soeb, M.O.F., & Noman, S. (2013). The financial inclusion: A district wise study on Bangladesh. International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management, 2(4), 291-295
- Shashikumar, T.P, Rangaswamy, K., &Kiran, S.P (2013). Financial inclusion in India: An Overview. Research Explorer Journal, 2(6), 13-15.
- Shankar, S. (2013). Financial inclusion in India: Do micro-finance institutions address access barriers? ACRN Journal of EntrepreneurshipPerspectives, 2(1), 60-74.
- Sahu, K.K. (2013). Commercial banks, financial inclusion and economic growth in India. InternationalJournal of'Business andManagement Invention, 2(5), 01-06.
- Sharma,A., &Kukreja, S. (2013). An analytical study: Relevance of financial inclusion for developing nations. Research Invent: International Journal of Engineering and Science, 2(6), 15-20.
- Vivekanandan, N.R (2013). Financial Inclusion in India-A Path Towards Inclusive Economic Growth (April 30, 2013). Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=ivekanandan, N.R, Financial Inclusion in India - A Path Towards Inclusive Economic Growth (April 30, 2013). Available at SSRN: http://ssrn.com/abstract=2294779 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2294779
- Wambua, S.M., & Datche, E. (2013). Innovative factors that affect financial inclusion in banking industry. A case study of Equity Bank Mombasa County, Kenya. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), 12(1), 37-56.
- Measuring Impacts of Fertilizers and Pesticides on the Agriculture Production
Abstract Views :249 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agrieultnre Eeonomies CeSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, IN
2 Extension leeturer in Government College, Haryana, IN
3 HSB, GJUS&T Hisar, Haryana, IN
4 Department ofEeonomies, Knmkshetra University, Kumkshetra, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Agrieultnre Eeonomies CeSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, IN
2 Extension leeturer in Government College, Haryana, IN
3 HSB, GJUS&T Hisar, Haryana, IN
4 Department ofEeonomies, Knmkshetra University, Kumkshetra, Haryana, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, Vol 9, No 6 (2018), Pagination: 895-899Abstract
Researcher conducted this study to measure the impact of fertilizers and pesticides on the production of agriculture sector. Current research was based on the secondary data related to the usage of fertilizers and the pesticides by Indian farmers for agriculture and the total production of the agriculture sector. Data has been taken trom the official reports of the Ministry of Agriculture and the period reported for the data was of fifteen years starting from 2001 to 2016. It was found from the study that agriculture production and the yield per hectare both are associated with the usage of fertilizers in the country. Agriculture production will get increase with the increased usage of fertilizers. While pesticides do not ensure any increase in the agriculture production. Further, it was found from the study that even if there is an increase in the net irrigated area, but still the agriculture production has not increased.Keywords
Agriculture Production, Fertilizers, Pesticides, India, Irrigated Area, Consumption, Yield Per Hectare.References
- Barabasz, W., Albi, N.D., Jaskowska, M., & Lipiec, J. (2002). Biological effects of mineral nitrogen fertilization on soil microorganisms. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, U, 193-198.
- Brundrett, M.C. (2008). Mycorrhiza associations, the web resource. Available at: http://mycorrhizas.info/index.html (accessed29 September 2009).
- Bi, Y.L., Li, X.L., & Christie, P. (2003). Influence of early stages of carbuncular mycorrhiza on uptake of zinc and phosphorus by red clover from a low phosphorus soil amended with zinc and phosphorus. Chemosphere, 50, 831-837. doi:10.1016/S0045-6535(02)00227-8
- Carvalho, F.P. (2006). Agriculture, pesticides, food security and food safety.
- Chu, C., Plate, H., & Matthew, D.L. (1984). Fertilizer injury to potatoes as affected by fertilizer source, rate and placement. American Jour-nal of Potato Research, 55, 117-121.
- Emmanuel, B.,Fagbola, O., & Osonubi, O. (2012). Influence of fertiliser application on the occurrence and colonisation of carbuncular mycorrhiza fungi (AMF) under maize/Centrosema and sole maize systems. SoilResearch, 50, 76-81. http://dx.doi. org/10.1071/SR11254
- Fagbola, O., Osonubi, O., & Mulongoy, K. (1998a). Growth of cassava cultivar TMS 30572 as affected by alley-cropping and mycorrhiza inoculation. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 27, 914. doi:10.1007/s003740050392.
- Government of Bangladesh (GOB). 1995a: Topic report o-n pesticide a-ndfertilizer use in Bangladesh. Ministry of Agriculture, National Minor Irrigation Development Project ConsultantreportpreparedbyWilliamHalcrow& Partners Ltd. (February).
- Gosling, P., Hodge, A., Goodlass, G., & Bending, G.D. (2006). Carbuncular mycorrhiza fungi and organic farming. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, U3,17-35.
- Harrier, L.A., & Watson, C.A. (2004). The potential role of carbuncular mycorrhiza (AM) fungi in the bio protection of plants against soil-bome pathogens in organic and/or other sustainable farming systems. PestManagementScience, 60, 149-157. doi:10.1002/ps.820.
- Hu, J., Lin, X., Wang, J., Dai, J., Cui, X., Chen, R., & Zhang, J. (2009). Carbuncular mycorrhiza fungus enhances crop yield andP-uptake of maize (Zeamays L.): Afield case study on a sandy loam soil as affected by long-term P-deficiency fertilization. Soil Biology a-nd Biochemistry, 41, 2460-2465.
- Ikombo, B.M., Edwards, D.G., & Asher, C.J. (1991). The role of vesicular mycorrhizas (VAM) in phosphorous nutrition of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata, L. Walp.). Australian Journal of Agricultural Research, 42, 129-139. doi:10.1071/AR9910 129.
- Jansa, J., Wienken, A., & Frossard, E. (2006). The effects of agricultural practices on carbuncular mycorrhiza fungi. In E. Frossard, W.E.H. Blum, and B.P. Warkentin (Eds.), Functions of soils for human societies and environment (pp. 89-113). Geological Society: London.
- Miller, G.T. (2004). Sustaining the earth (6th ed.). Thompson Learning, Inc. Pacific California. Chapter 9, Pages 211-216.
- Ministry of Agriculture (MOA) (2015). Handbook of Agricultural Statistics, December 2007: Agriculture Sector Review, MOA, May, 2015.
- Muthukumar, T., & Udaiyan, K. (2002). Growth and yield of cowpea as influenced by changes in carbuncular mycorrhiza in response to organic manuring. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, 755,123-132. oi:10.1046/
- Shah, A.L., Rahman, M.S., & Aziz, M.A. (2008). Outlook for fertilizer consumption and food production in Bangladesh. Bangladesh Jour-nal of Agriculture and Environmental, 4, 1-8. Soil Science Division Bangladesh Rice Research Institute.
- Smith, A.G., & Gangolli, S.D. (2002). Organochlorine chemicals in seafood: occurrence and health concerns. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 40, 767-779.
- Tandon, H.L.S., &Narayan,P. {990). Fertilizer in Indian agriculture past, present and future (1950-2000). FDCO, New Delhi, India.
- Measuring the Impact of Changes in Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities on the Household Sector Savings
Abstract Views :229 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agrieultnre Eeonomies CeSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, IN
2 Government College, Haryana, IN
3 Department of Agrieultnre Eeonomies, CeSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, IN
4 HSB, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Agrieultnre Eeonomies CeSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, IN
2 Government College, Haryana, IN
3 Department of Agrieultnre Eeonomies, CeSHAU, Hisar, Haryana, IN
4 HSB, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, Vol 9, No 5 (2018), Pagination: 781-785Abstract
Current studyaims to determine the current situtation of financial assets and liabilities of household sector in India. Researchers have also measured the relationship between household sector savings and the changes in financial assets or financial liabilities of the household sector. Study was based on the secondary data derived trom the annual publication of Reserve Bank of India tittles 'Statistics of Indian Economy'. Study covered the period trom 2011-12 to 2016-17. In order to determine the current situtaion of the financial assets and liabilities ofhousehold sector in India, researchers have used graphical and tabular form of data representation while for measuring the impact of changes in financial assets or financial libaiities of the household sector on the savings ofhoushold sector, linear regression analysis has been used. It was found that the changes in financial assets of the household sector has a positive and significant impact on the savings of household sector while changes in financial liabilities has a negative and insignificant impact on the savings ofhousehold sector.Keywords
Household Sector, India, Financial Assets, Financial Liabilities, Household Savings, Government.References
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