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Sharma, Manju
- Investigations on the Occurrence of Silica in Indian Timbers
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Authors
Source
Indian Forester, Vol 96, No 10 (1970), Pagination: 740-754Abstract
Silica content of 134 species of wood belonging to 80 genera and 35 families has been investigated both anatomically and gravimetrically. It has been found to be absent in 66 species. In the remaining 68 species, the silica content varies from 0.05 per cent in Cleistanthus collinus Benth. to over 7 per cent in Elaeocarpus lanceaefolius Roxb. Silica occurs in the form of inclusions in 54 species and as vitreous silica in 13 species. One species Gironniera reticulata Thw. has both the types. Silica inclusions are very commonly found in ray cells, and also to some extent in vertical parenchyma but only rarely in fibres. The inclusions are extremely variable in shape and size. Vitreous silica, unlike inclusions occurs mostly in vessels, sometimes also in parenchyma and fibres. The importance of silica in timber identification and utilization and its significance in taxonomy are also discussed.
- Emotional Intelligence among Boys and Girls
Abstract Views :272 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Renuka Joshi
1,
Manju Sharma
1
Affiliations
1 Department of Psychology, DAV (PG) College, Dehradun, IN
1 Department of Psychology, DAV (PG) College, Dehradun, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, Vol 4, No 2 (2013), Pagination: 374-375Abstract
This study was an attempt to know the level of Emotional Intelligence among boys and girls. The data was collected on l80 subjects. ANOVA was used where 2 1evels (Boys and G1rls) were matched. Emotional Intelligence Scale was administered individually on all the subjects. Finding revealed that boys and girls differed significantly on Total Emotional Intelligence and its dimension namely Self Awareness, Self Motivation, Emotional Stability, Self Development, Value Orientation and Commitment from each other.Keywords
Emotional Intelligence.- Hybrid Cryptographic Public Key Infrastructure Framework for Scalable Manets
Abstract Views :117 |
PDF Views:2
Authors
Dalveer Kaur
1,
Manju Sharma
2
Affiliations
1 CSE Department, DAVIET Jalandhar, Punjab, IN
2 IT Department, DAVIET Jalandhar, Punjab, IN
1 CSE Department, DAVIET Jalandhar, Punjab, IN
2 IT Department, DAVIET Jalandhar, Punjab, IN
Source
Wireless Communication, Vol 2, No 5 (2010), Pagination: 137-143Abstract
Mobile ad-hoc network is a collection of mobile nodes forming an ad-hoc network without the assistance of any centralized structures. These networks introduced a new art of network establishment and can be well suited for an environment where either the infrastructure is lost or where deploy an infrastructure is not very cost effective. Due to mobility of nodes there is always a problem of providing secure communication in MANETs. Most of the attacks performed by malicious nodes can be detected and defended against by the use of secure routing protocols like AODV, DSR, SEAD, SPAAR, SRP but there remain the attacks that an authenticated selfish node can perform. To overcome this problem we propose here a new protocol named as “Authenticated Route Discovery for Adhoc Networks”. To provide the secure and reliable communication we propose an algorithm to find best route for the node because it uses the process to issue the certificates to each node. This algorithm is ignoring the malicious nodes that comes in the track of real nodes. Node table of all the nodes are stored on the server and there is a range defined to make the network scalable. There all features are providing the extension to seniority based Public Key Infrastructure model.Keywords
AODV, ARAN, CRYPTOGRAPHY, PKI.- Ecology and Evolution of Nest Parasitism in Indian Cuckoo
Abstract Views :102 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Zoology, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra-136 119, IN
2 Department of Zoology, KVA DAV College for Women, Karnal-132 001, IN
1 Department of Zoology, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra-136 119, IN
2 Department of Zoology, KVA DAV College for Women, Karnal-132 001, IN
Source
Nature Environment and Pollution Technology, Vol 14, No 4 (2015), Pagination: 847-853Abstract
Nest parasitism is a common phenomenon in many species of birds in which a female of one species lays her eggs in the nest of another species to be hatched and cared by the hosts. The nest parasitism evolved initially as a facultative strategy to use the nest of one species which has raised its brood or deserted nests and then further advanced into parasitism. The host species feed on a wide spectra of food resources, especially rich in protein and are insectivores, carnivores or omnivores in contrast to the very restrictive feeding habits of the parasite species. Parasitism cost for the host is often high which favour the evolution of host defence leading to a parallel evolution between adaptation and counter adaptation of host-parasite interaction. The understanding of breeding biology and ecology of nest parasitism provides important information for the population management of host and parasitic species to devise very specialized conservation strategies for the delicate interaction in the quickly evolving environmental scenario.Keywords
Nest Parasitism, Brood Parasitism, Nest Ecology, Indian Cuckoo.Full Text
- Ecology and Breeding Biology of Indian Stone Curlew (Burhinus indicus)
Abstract Views :125 |
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Authors
Manju Sharma
1,
R. K. Sharma
2
Affiliations
1 Department of Zoology, KVA DAV College for Women, Karnal-132 001, Haryana, IN
2 Department of Zoology, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra-136 119, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Zoology, KVA DAV College for Women, Karnal-132 001, Haryana, IN
2 Department of Zoology, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra-136 119, Haryana, IN
Source
Nature Environment and Pollution Technology, Vol 14, No 2 (2015), Pagination: 423-426Abstract
The ecology and breeding biology of Indian stone curlew was studied in two selected sites of Kurukshetra, Haryana. Indian stone curlew morphologically characterized by sandy black bill, large yellow eyes and prominent black and white wing bars. The nest was found to build on furrowed soil with fine clay, gravel or sand having free drainage during the months of March and April. The vegetation in breeding ground mainly comprised of species of Family Amaranthaceae, Solanaceae, Malvaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Polygonaceae and Asteraceae. During the breeding both the parents defend breeding ground against their natural enemies by maintaining the nest territory of 100 meters. Two eggs dirty white in colour with dark brown irregular patches were observed in each nest. The incubation period was 27 days. Both the parents participate in incubation and rearing the hatchlings. Hatchlings are precocial and start feeding after hatching. The young one migrates to feeding grounds after a span of approximately three to four months. Due to intensive anthropogenic activities, Indian stone curlew is facing habitat and breeding ground shrinkage. The farmers and town planners should be advised to manage some area with natural habitation to ensure its nesting, feeding and breeding success of this important species.Keywords
Indian Stone Curlew, Indian Thick-Knee, Breeding Biology, Nest Ecology.Full Text
- Choosing Quality Oil for Good Health and Long Life
Abstract Views :286 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Affiliations
1 Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University, Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
2 NRC on Plant Biotechnology, IARI, Pusa Road, New Delhi, IN
1 Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University, Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
2 NRC on Plant Biotechnology, IARI, Pusa Road, New Delhi, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, Vol 7, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 254-258Abstract
At present market is flooded with different types of cooking oils, viz. Soybean , Sesame , Olive, Mustard , Sunflower, Canola, Rapeseed, Peanut, Rice bran and Coconut etc. Various available brands of these oils promise good heart health to keep you fit. But before choosing oil for everyday use one has to examine the balanced amount of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids. The oils with low rancidity are preferred to escape event of oxidation. Besides, the smoking point of oils, also need to be taken into consideration to avoid consumption of trans fats. It is really difficult to choose from the pool of oils but it is true that making judicious selection is necessary to have palatable food for Indians, say sunflower, mustard, soybean etc.Keywords
Sunflower Oil, Mustard Oil, Trans Fat, Virgin Oil, Coconut Oil, Soybean Oil.- A Study of Stress in Students of Professional Colleges in Relation to their Self Efficacy
Abstract Views :416 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 SSR College of Education, Silvassa (UT of D&NH), IN
1 SSR College of Education, Silvassa (UT of D&NH), IN
Source
Research Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, Vol 3, No 3 (2012), Pagination: 334-341Abstract
As examinations approach each year, stress is taking a toll on the students. A point of time has been reached when an explanation as to what causes stress in these students is the need of the hour in an attempt to revamp the existing educational system. The present descriptive research was of the correlational and casual - comparative type. It aimed to study stress in students of professional colleges in relation to their self efficacy. It also focused on the gender differences in these variables as well as in the relationship between these variables. The sample comprised of 1094 students of professional colleges. The rating scales used for the purpose of study were prepared by the researcher. Descriptive analysis of data included calculation of the mean, median and mode, standard deviation, skewness and kurtosis and estimation of population parameters. Inferential statistics included the 'T' test, coefficient of correlation and the 'Z' test. The study revealed a negative correlation of stress with self efficacy. Significant gender differences were found to exist in the variables as well as in their relationship. This study could have important implications in helping students of professional colleges to come to terms with the invaluable worth of a high self efficacy in coping with examination stress.- Population Growth and Urban Sprawl: A Case Study in Haryana, India Using Geospatial Technology
Abstract Views :178 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Geography, M.D. University, Rohtak, Haryana, IN
2 Department of Geography, D.N.P.G. College, Hisar, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Geography, M.D. University, Rohtak, Haryana, IN
2 Department of Geography, D.N.P.G. College, Hisar, Haryana, IN
Source
IAHRW International Journal of Social Sciences Review, Vol 1, No 2 (2013), Pagination: 134-137Abstract
Urbanization is unavoidable phenomena in World. In India, 31.16 percent population lives in urban areas, as per 2011 Census. Rapid urbanization within rapid population growth through economic development causes unsystematic and unplanned growth of cities in developing countries. Rapid population growth, which is mainly due to the migration, in cities creates many problems to human being. Sonipat city is no exception in this view because of its prime setting on N.H.1 and its easy accessibility and connectivity to both National Capital of Delhi and Union Territory of Chandigarh. The pressure of a rapidly growing urban population in the city has a direct impact on the surrounding rural agricultural land. Sprawl is based on satellite imagery of Google Earth (2002 and 2011), Toposheet 1968 and town directory map, Haryana (1981 and 1991) obtained from census of India. Census data have been used to analyses the latest scenario of population growth and urban sprawl at different time periods. The paper also reveals the potential of Geospatial Technology to analyze the direction of urban growth and their consequences in surrounding rural area.Keywords
Population Growth, Urban Sprawl and Geospatial Technology.- Urban Sprawl: A Case Study of Karnal City, Haryana, India
Abstract Views :239 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Mala Sharma
1,
Manju Sharma
2
Affiliations
1 Department of Geography, G.C.W. Rohtak, IN
2 Department of Geography, D.N. P. G. College, Hisar, IN
1 Department of Geography, G.C.W. Rohtak, IN
2 Department of Geography, D.N. P. G. College, Hisar, IN
Source
IAHRW International Journal of Social Sciences Review, Vol 1, No 2 (2013), Pagination: 152-154Abstract
Urban sprawl of Karnal city within the last 39 years is observed in the present study which based on satellite imagery of LANDSAT TM (1972 and 1989) and LANDSAT ETM+ (2000), guipe map of the karnal city(1983) and toposheet at a scale of 1:50000. Census data have been incorporated to analyses the population growth and urban sprawl at different time periods. A number of factors are responsible for the specific development and sprawl such as transport network, industries, educational institutions and good living conditions etc.Keywords
Urban Sprawl, LANDSAT TM and Census Data.- Analysis of Spatial Extension and Land Use Changes:A Case Study in NCR Region of Haryana
Abstract Views :150 |
PDF Views:2
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Geography, Govt. College for Women, Rohtak, IN
2 Department of Geography, D.N.P.G, Hisar, IN
3 Department of Geography, M.D University, Rohtak, IN
1 Department of Geography, Govt. College for Women, Rohtak, IN
2 Department of Geography, D.N.P.G, Hisar, IN
3 Department of Geography, M.D University, Rohtak, IN
Source
International Journal of Science, Engineering and Computer Technology, Vol 3, No 3-4 (2013), Pagination: 132-135Abstract
Satellite data has been used to analysis land use changes in this study. Supervised classification has been performed within Eradas software. Topographic sheet No.H43Ql6, H43R4, H43W13 and H43X1 at scale of 1:50,000 are used for the geo-referencing of M.C. map of study area in different time periods. Study revealed that built-up area is increased 432.71 hectares to 1561.62 hectare over the past 21 years, near about 4 times 1989-2011 and agriculture/vegetation area decreased from 2181.93 hectares to ll43.90 hectares during the period.Keywords
Urban Expansion, Cityscape, GIS and Remote Sensing.- Estimating the Religious Profile of Haryana:Observation of Sensus Evidences
Abstract Views :260 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Geography, Dayanand College, Hisar, Haryana, IN
2 Department of Political Science, M.D. University, Rohtak, Haryana, IN
3 Department of Law, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Geography, Dayanand College, Hisar, Haryana, IN
2 Department of Political Science, M.D. University, Rohtak, Haryana, IN
3 Department of Law, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Haryana, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Society and Politics, Vol 5, No SP 1 (2018), Pagination: 53-56Abstract
The belief or faith in God has remained an imperative issue of the study primarily in the social sciences because of the responsive spirit of the society as well as defined in copious ways. It is a matter of one’s own trust in deity and its composition is an important determinant of demographic as well as societal behavior. It is not amazing that despite of being a land of great multitudes, having various social order and commune connection, linguistic and cultural specification, as well as immense geographical span, the Indian society has eternal consensus with its fundamental time-honored principles. The study tries to analyses the religious composition of state Haryana with respect to secondary data of religion, census years of 2001 and 2011. Though the state greets to every religion yet Hindu religion has its dominance in the society with almost homogeneous prevalence.Keywords
Imperative, Deity, Religious Composition, Cultural Specification, Homogeneous.Full Text
References
- Census of India (2011): Populations by Religious Communities. Registrar General & Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Governement of India.
- Elizabeth A. C. (2014): The Impact of Religion on Minority Identity and Community: A Case Study of Russian Orthodoxy And The Russian Minority In Estonia, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Tartu, European College, p 7.
- Global Religious Futures, (2012): The Global Religious Landscape: A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World’s Major Religious Groups as of 2010. Pew Forum on Religion and Public Life, Published by Pew Research Center, Washington, D.C. p. 9
- International Religious Freedom Report (2015): Annual United States Congressional Report on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF), Published by United Nation Organization, Washington DC.
- Kalsekar, R.(2015): Social Institutions, in edited book Key to Sociology, Horizon Books, Techmiracle Book Publication, p. 127
- Kothari R. (1998): Communalism in Indian Politics, Rainbow Publishers, p. 134.
- Krishnaswami, A. (1960): Study of Discrimination in the Matter of Religious Rights and Practices. Second Series Report by Sub- Commission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities with Commission on Human Rights and the Economic and Social Council, Catalogue No. 60. XIV. 2, United Nations Publication, New York. pp 1-2.
- Nath, B. K and Nath, D. C. (2012): The Change of Religion and Language Composition in the State of Assam in Northeast India: A Statistical Analysis Since 1951 to 2001. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Vol. 2 (5),pp 1-6
- Religion Primary Census Abstract (2001 &2011), Directorate of the Census Operations, Haryana Census of India.
- Religion in India (2016): Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_India
- Zhao, H. (2015): Spatio-Temporal Analyses of Religious Establishments in China: A Case Study of Zhejiang Province, A Master of Arts thesis submitted to Kent State University, China.
- Evaluation of Bioagents for their Compatibility in the Development of Consortium for Enhanced Efficacy
Abstract Views :238 |
PDF Views:115
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar - 263145, Uttarakhand, IN
1 Department Plant Pathology, College of Agriculture, Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar - 263145, Uttarakhand, IN
Source
Journal of Biological Control, Vol 34, No 2 (2020), Pagination: 164-167Abstract
The concept of development of microbial consortia for bio-control relies on the fact that bioagents under natural habitats live in communities with some benefits for plants. Application of bioagents in a consortium may improve efficacy, reliability and consistency of the bioagents even under diverse soil and environmental conditions. Diversity in biocontrol mechanisms offered by each bioagent in consortium may help in enhancing disease suppressiveness and may also strengthen the capabilities of the partners in an additive or synergistic manner. Till now no guideline has been published for the evaluation of bioagents to test their compatibility before developing bioagent consortium. In the present studies compatibility among biocontrol potential Trichoderma-Pseudomonas and Trichoderma-Trichoderma isolates was studied by dual culture, mixed formulations and using cell free cultures. In dual culture all the combinations (14 no.) were found compatible with each other as no isolate inhibited the growth of one-another i.e. absence of inhibition zone. All the mixed formulations of potential Trichoderma-Pseudomonas isolates (8 no.) were found compatible with each other as they were growing simultaneously on PDA without antagonizing the growth of other or formation of inhibition zone in their combinations. The cell free cultures of each Trichoderma and Pseudomonas isolates tested with each other using Food Poison Technique showed synergistic effects on their fresh mycelial weight among some combinations while majority showed no significant differences with their checks. Further all the combinations (14 no.) were tested for their effects on seed germination and vigour index of chickpea in glasshouse. All the combinations showed significantly better seed germination while some combinations viz. Th14+Psf173, TCMS36+Psf173,Th17+Th19,Th17+Psf2,Th17+TCMS36 and Th14+Psf2 showed better plant vigour index (43.5 to 44.9% ) as compared to their checks (28.8 to 41.5%).These guidelines could be used before developing bioagent consortium and evaluation in field for crop health management.
Keywords
Chickpea, Microbial Consortia, Trichoderma harzianum, Pseudomonas fluorescens.Full Text
References
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