Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Yadav, Lokesh
- Effect of Pre Harvest Spray and Post Harvest Dipping of Fruit on Shelf Life and Quality of Papaya
Abstract Views :363 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Lokesh Yadav
1,
D. K. Varu
1
Affiliations
1 Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh Gujarat, IN
1 Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh Gujarat, IN
Source
The Asian Journal of Horticulture, Vol 8, No 2 (2013), Pagination: 581-587Abstract
An experiment was conducted to study the pre harvest spray and post harvest dipping of fruit on shelf life and quality of papaya (Carica papaya L.) cv. Madhubindu was carried out at Fruit Research Station, Lalbaug and P.G. Research Laboratory, Department of Horticulture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh during 2013. The experiment was laid out in Completely Randomized Design (Factorial) in two factors with three replications. There were two factors comprised of pre harvest spray i.e. water spray (S1), GA3 15 ppm (S2), alar 500 ppm (S3), GA3 15 ppm + caobendazim 0.05% (S4) and alar 500 ppm + caobendazim 0.05% (S5) along with post harvestdipping i.e. water (D1), CaCl2 1% (D2) and Ca(NO3)2 (D3).The pre harvest spray of GA3 15 ppm + carbendazim 0.05% and post harvest dip in CaCl2 1% individually as well as their combination (S4D2) were found to be more effective in reducing physiological loss in weight, highest percentage of marketable fruit, lowest percentage of ripened fruit, lowest days to start ripening and highest shelf life. Similarly for biochemical parameters and organoleptic score, highest TSS, lowest acidity, highest ascorbic acid, total sugar, vitamin A and fungus intensity as well as organoleptic parameters like color, texture, taste, flavor and overall acceptability were also found better in GA3 @ 15 ppm + carbendazim 0.05% as pre harvest spray and CaCl2 1% (D1) as post harvest dip. The interaction effect was also found significant and better performance was observed in treatment combination S4D2.Keywords
Papaya, Pre Harvest, Post Harvest, Shelf Life, Quality- Ovipositional Studies of Chilo partellus (Swinhoe) on Selected Maize (Zea mays L.) Genotypes
Abstract Views :217 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Lokesh Yadav
1,
J. C. Mahla
1
Affiliations
1 Department ofEntomology, College of Agrieulture, CCS HAU, Hisar, Haryana, IN
1 Department ofEntomology, College of Agrieulture, CCS HAU, Hisar, Haryana, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, Vol 9, No 6 (2018), Pagination: 900-904Abstract
Four maize genotypes (uniform advanced inbred lines) comprising of two resistant (551-5 & 335) and two susceptible (295 & 1015 (2+3) were selected for ovipositional studies of maize stem borer, Chilo partellus (Swinhoe). The studies were conducted under choice andno choice conditions. It is inferred trom the present studies that maize stem borer female moths are capable of selecting appropriate site for oviposition. Under both conditions lesser oviposition on resistant genotypes in comparison to susceptible ones indicated ovipositionalantixenosis. Female moths preferred third leaf over first and second leaves from top for oviposition. Among the upper and lower leaf lamia, the maize stem borer moth preferred to lay eggs on the lower lamina in comparison to the upper one. The presence of trichomes were responsible for determining oviposition by C. partellus.Keywords
Maize, Chilo Partellus, Genotypes, Ovipositional.References
- Ampofo, J.K.O. (1985). Chilo partellus (Swinhoe) oviposition in susceptible and XQSsXanima.ZQ. Insect Science a-nd its Application, 6, 323-330.
- Durbey, S.L., & Sarup, P. (1982a). Morphological characters development and density of trichomes on varied maize germplasms in relation to preferential oviposition by the stalk borer, Chilopartellus (Swinhoe). .Journal of the Entomological Research, d(2), 187-196.
- Durbey, S.L., & Sarup, P. (1982b). Ovipositional responses of moths of Chilo partellus (Swinhoe) on different maize germplasm. .Journal of the Entomological Research, 6(1), 1-9.
- Kanta, U., Sekhon, S.S., & Sajjan, S.S. (1990). Chemical control of mazie stem borer, Chilo partellus (Swinhoe) with synthetic pyrethroids in maize. Indian .Journal of PlantProtection, 18, 17-19.
- Kumar, H. (1988). Ovipositional responses of Chilopartellus to certain locally grown maize cultivars in'K.enya.. Insect Science and its Application, 9,303-307.
- Kumar, H. (1992). Inhibition of ovipositional response of Chilo partellus (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) by the trichomes on the lower leaf surface of maize cultivar. .Journal of Economics Environmental, 85(5), 1736-1739.
- Kumar, H. (1994). Effects of water stress, nitrogen stress and certain sensory stimuli on infestation and damage by Chilo partellus (Swinhoe) to maize. Annals of Applied Biology, 125, 35-43.
- Kumar, H., & Saxena, K.N. (1985). Ovipositional response of Chilo partellus (Swinhoe) to certain susceptible and resistant maize genotypes. Insect Science and its Application, 6(3), 331-335.
- Lai, G., & Pant, J.C. (1980). Ovipositional behaviour of Chilopartellus (Swinhoe) on different resistant and susceptible varieties of maize and sorghum. Indian Journal of Otolaryngology, 42(4), 772-775.
- Mathur, Y.K., Satyadev, & Kishore, P. (1992). Evaluating some important insecticides against Chilo partellus and Marasmia trapezalus (Guen) infesting maize crop. Journal of the Entomological Research, 16(4), 277-284.
- Noris, D.M., & Kogan, M. (1980). Biochemical and morphological bases of resistance. In F.G. Maxwell and P.R. Jennings (Eds.), Breedingplants resistant to insects (pp. 23-62). New York: John Willey and Sons, Inc.
- Painter, R.H. (1968). Insect resistance in crop plants. Lawrance and London: The University Press of Kansas, pp. 5-20.
- Sekhon, S.S. (1982). Mechanisms of resistance in maize to maize borer (Chilo partellus). Ph.D. Thesis, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India.
- Sekhon, S.S., & Sajjan, S.S. (1985). Antixenosis (non-preference) mechanism of resistance in maize against oviposition by maize borer, Chilopartellus (Swinhoe). Indian Journal of Otolaryngology, 47,427-432.
- Sharma, V.K., & Chatterji, S.M. (1971). Preferential oviposition and antibiosis in different maize germplasm against Chilo zonellus (Swin.) under cage conditions. Indian Journal of Otolaryngology, 33(3), 299-311.
- Singh, M.R., & Marwaha, K.K. (2001). Ovicidal action of insecticides against maize stalk borer, Chilopartellus and shoot fly, Atherigona soccata eggs. Annals of Plant Protection Sciences, 9(1), 129-131.