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Nithya, K.
- Growth Studies of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Penz.) Sacc. - a Taxol Producing Endophytic Fungus from Plumeria acutifolia
Abstract Views :602 |
PDF Views:129
Authors
K. Nithya
1,
J. Muthumary
1
Affiliations
1 Centre for Advanced Studies in Botany, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai – 600 025, IN
1 Centre for Advanced Studies in Botany, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai – 600 025, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Science and Technology, Vol 2, No 11 (2009), Pagination: 14-19Abstract
Plumeria acutifolia Poiret (Apocynaceae) is grown as an ornamental plant in India, Indonesia, Philippines and South Africa. Various species of this plant are used as medicine to cure many diseases and also as antipsychotic, diuretic, or antitumour agent. Some iridoids and triterpenoids obtained from this plant are reported to have algicidal, antibacterial and cytotoxic activity. Some species of Plumeria are also used for the cure of rheumatism, diarrhoea, blennorhea, venereal disease and leprosy. This study investigates the taxol production by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, an endophytic fungus of Plumeria acutifolia. The presence of Taxol was confirmed through TLC, UV and IR spectroscopic methods. The amount of taxol was quantified through HPLC analysis. This is the first report that a coelomyceteous fungus producing taxol from this plant.Keywords
Taxol, Plumeria acutifolia/I>, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, Endophytic Fungi, CoelomycetesReferences
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- Ebenezer P, Murugan M and Muthumary J (2002) Effect of chemical environment on growth and sporulation in Pestalotiopsis spp. Indian J. Microbiol. 42, 303-307.
- Feng Xu, Wenyi Tao, Long Cheng and Lijia Guo (2006) Strain improvement and optimization of the media of taxol-producing fungus Fusarium maire. Biochemical Engineering Journal. Vol 31, 67-73.
- Ganga Devi V and Muthumary J (2008) Isolation of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, a novel endophytic taxol-producing fungus from the leaves of a medicinal plant, Justicia gendarussa. Mycolog. Balc. 5, 1-4.
- Gangadevi V and Muthumary J (2007b) Endophytic fungal diversity from young, mature and senescent leaves of Ocimum basilicum L. with special reference to Taxol production. Indian J. Sci. Technol. 1(1), 1-12. Domain site: http://www.indjst.org
- Gangadevi V and Muthumary J (2007a) Preliminary studies on cytotoxic effect of fungal taxol on cancer cell line. Af. J. Biotech. 6 (12), 1382-1386.
- Gangadevi V and Muthumary J (2008a) A simple and rapid method for the determination of taxol produced by fungal endophytes from medicinal plants using high performance thin layer chromatography. Chin.J. Chrom. 26 (1), 50-55.
- Gangadevi V and Muthumary J (2008b) Taxol, an anticancer drug produced by an endophytic fungus Bartalinia robillardoides, Tassi, isolated from a medicinal plant, Aegle marmelos correa ex Roxb. W. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 24, 717-724.
- Gangadevi V, Sethumeenal S, Yogeswari S and Rani G (2008) Screening endophytic fungi isolated from a medicinal plant, Acalypha indica L. for antibacterial activity. Indian J. Sci. Technol. 1(5), 1-6. Domain site: http://www.indjst.org.
- Guo B, Wang X, Sun X and Tang K (2008) Bioactive natural products from endophytes: A review. App. Biochem. Microbio. 44 (2), 136-142.
- Guo BH, Kai GY, Jin HB and Tang KX (2006) Taxol synthesis. Af. J. Biotechnol. 5 (1), 15-20.
- Gupta RS, Bhatnagar AK, Joshi YC, Sharma R and Sharma A (2004) Effects of Plumieride, an iridoid on spermatogenesis in male albino rats. Phytomedicine. 11, 169-174.
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- Muthumary J and Sashirekha S (2007) Detection of Taxol, an anticancer drug, from selected Coelomycetous fungi. Indian J. Sci. Technol. 1(1), 1-10. Domain site: http://www.indjst.org
- Owen NL and Hundley N (2004) Biodiversity of Marine derived fungi and identification of their metabolites. Sci. Prog. 87, 79-99.
- Pandi M, Manikandan R and Muthumary J (2009) Anticancer activity of fungal taxol from Botryodiopolidia theobromae pat., an endophytic fungus, against 7,12 dimethyl benz(a) anthracene (DMBA)– induced mammary gland carcinogenesis in sprague dawley rats. Bio Medicine & Pharmacotherapy. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2009.03.001.
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- Van der Heijden R, Jacobs DI, Snoeijer W, Hallard D and Verpoorte R (2004) The catharanthus alkaloids: Pharmacognosy and biotechnology. Curr. Med. Chem. 11 (5) 607- 628.
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- Energy and Trust based Stable Routing for Heterogeneous Multihop Wireless Networks
Abstract Views :162 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Source
Wireless Communication, Vol 8, No 7 (2016), Pagination: 291-294Abstract
In multihop wireless networks, when a mobile node needs to communicate with a remote destination, it relies on the other nodes to relay the packets. Multihop packet transmission can extend the network coverage area using limited power and improve area spectral efficiency. Some nodes may break routes because they do not have sufficient energy to relay the source nodes packets and keep the routes connected. Randomly selecting the intermediate nodes for sending data degrade the routes stability. We propose TEAR (Trust-based and Energy Aware Routing) combines payment and trust systems. The payment system rewards the nodes that relay others packets and charges those that send packets. The trust system evaluates the nodes competence and reliability in relaying packets in terms of multi dimensional trust values. TEAR can stimulate the nodes not only to relay packets, but also to maintain route stability and report correct battery energy capability.- Design and Analysis of Algorithm Based Error Detect-Corrections of Parallel FFT
Abstract Views :144 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 ECE Department, (VLSI Design), JCT College of Engineering and Technolgy, IN
1 ECE Department, (VLSI Design), JCT College of Engineering and Technolgy, IN
Source
International Journal of Scientific Engineering and Technology, Vol 5, No 3 (2016), Pagination: 134-138Abstract
The overture of the work is principally focused on Error Corrections Code (ECC) for the Parallel Transforms. And this error corrections code doesn’t handle the more designing area of the actual design. To detect and correct errors with the help of algorithmic properties such as Algorithm Based Fault Tolerance (ABFT) techniques makes the avoidance of soft errors. By using algorithm based fault tolerance technique, the communication systems and signal processing systems, can be implemented with fast Fourier transforms (FFT) which are considered to be the basic building blocks of all signal processing systems. The proposed method can able detect multiple errors and multiple error corrections also possible upon best-case analysis.Keywords
ECC, ABFT, FFT, SPS.- Studies on Phytochemical Analysis, Antibacterial Activity of Psidium guajava and Punica granatum
Abstract Views :414 |
PDF Views:290
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Biotechnology, Palanisamy College of Arts, Perundurai, Erode – 638052, Tamil Nadu, IN
2 Department of Biotechnology, KG College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore – 641035, Tamil Nadu, IN
3 Department of Zoology, Government Arts College, Coimbatore – 641018, Tamil Nadu, IN
1 Department of Biotechnology, Palanisamy College of Arts, Perundurai, Erode – 638052, Tamil Nadu, IN
2 Department of Biotechnology, KG College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore – 641035, Tamil Nadu, IN
3 Department of Zoology, Government Arts College, Coimbatore – 641018, Tamil Nadu, IN
Source
FoodSci: Indian Journal of Research in Food Science and Nutrition, Vol 6, No 2 (2019), Pagination: 25-28Abstract
Since the beginning of screening of Phyto-chemicals, the use of natural products in medicinal application has reduced. Medicinal plants, since times immemorial, have been used for curing of many diseases as a source of medicine. The presence of study focuses on extraction of Psidium guajava and Punica granatum plant leaves for treatment against diarrhoeal infection. Different parts of the plants are considered to have potential medicinal properties and are used in different system of medicine. Two plant species Psidium guajava and Punica granatum were screened for bio-active compound and detection of anti-bacterial activity against isolated pathogenic strains.Keywords
Antibacterial Activity, Phyto-Chemicals, Psidium guajava, Punica granatum.References
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