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Zhang, Junbiao
- Carbon Emission Measurement Using Different Utilization Methods of Waste Products:Taking Cotton Straw Resources of South Xinjiang in China as an Example
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Authors
Affiliations
1 College of Economics and Management, Tarim University, Alear 843300, CN
2 College of Economics and Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, CN
1 College of Economics and Management, Tarim University, Alear 843300, CN
2 College of Economics and Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, CN
Source
Nature Environment and Pollution Technology, Vol 17, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 383-390Abstract
Agricultural non-point source pollution is mainly caused by the improper utilization of agricultural waste, and thus agricultural waste recycling is considered the main method for reducing the extent of such pollution and ensuring the safety of agricultural resource utilization and agricultural ecological environment. To reduce agricultural non-point source pollution, the carbon emissions of agricultural cotton straw waste in China’s South Xinjiang cotton region from 2006 to 2015 were estimated by measuring resource stocks and using different utilization methods. Results show that the carbon emissions of cotton straw with different usages are expressed as follows: fertilizer, straw wood burning, straw burning, straw, straw feed, and straw making biogas. The improvement on agricultural waste recycling mode effectively reduced the agricultural non-point source pollution and the intensity of carbon emission. The conclusions provide a reference for improving the utilization mode of agricultural wastes and improving the recycling of agricultural wastes.Keywords
Agricultural Waste, Carbon Emission, Cotton Straw, Recycling.Full Text
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- Technical Efficiency of the Industry Development and Influencing Factors of Carbon Sequestration Forestry:Evidence from China’s Forest Resource Inventory
Abstract Views :384 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 College of & Economics and Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, CN
2 School of Economics & Management, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, CN
1 College of & Economics and Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, CN
2 School of Economics & Management, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, CN
Source
Nature Environment and Pollution Technology, Vol 17, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 593-601Abstract
The development of carbon sequestration forestry is internationally recognized as an important method for confronting climate change. This method plays a key role in implementing the carbon reduction commitment of China and is effective in realizing a green low carbon cycle development. The exploration of the leading role of carbon sequestration forestry development in environmental protection requires a systematic grasp of the development status of China’s carbon sequestration forestry. The technical efficiency of China’s carbon sequestration forestry development was calculated using all previous forest resource inventory data in China and a DEA-Tobit two-step method. Moreover, related influencing factors were discussed. Empirical results show that the technical efficiency of China’s carbon sequestration forestry production in the evaluation years is at a high level. The promotion of carbon sequestration forestry development through policies and regulatory factors is increasing steadily, thereby also steadily improving the technical efficiency of carbon sequestration forestry production. A forestry output value, which represents industry development openness, of the tertiary industry and an average sunshine time, which represents natural endowment factors, exert a relatively limited influence on carbon sequestration forestry development. The conclusion provides the value of reference and decision support for a theoretical extension of forest resource protection, development and management, and improvement of a sustainable development system of carbon sequestration forestry.Keywords
Carbon Reduction, Carbon Sequestration Forestry, Ecological Protection, Industrial Development, Technical Efficiency.Full Text
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