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Sharma, Ankita
- Natural Dye from Traditional Medicinal Source: Mulethi
Abstract Views :297 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Textiles and Clothing, College of Home Science, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
2 Department of Textiles and Clothing, College of Home Science, C.S.A. University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Textiles and Clothing, College of Home Science, Chandra Shekhar Azad University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
2 Department of Textiles and Clothing, College of Home Science, C.S.A. University of Agriculture and Technology, Kanpur (U.P.), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Home Science, Vol 9, No 2 (2014), Pagination: 546-549Abstract
With the growing importance and popularity of concepts like green, eco-friendly, sustainability, etc. natural dyes seems to have become an obvious choice for enlightened producers and consumers of textiles. There is a great demand for natural dyed products in foreign countries as well as in India. Cotton fabric dyed with natural dyes in soft and subdued shades with traditional designs creates a fashion statement. In this view the present research work has been taken on standardization of dyeing process for cotton with natural dye extracted from mulethi (Glycyrrhiza glabra).Keywords
Natural Dyeing, Mulethi, Cotton, Mordant.References
- Bhuyan, R. and Saikia, D.C. (2004). Natural dyes.Present scenario in North East India.Colourage, 51(5) : 27-28.
- Gulrajani, M.L. (2001). Present status of natural dyes. Indian J. Fibre Text. Res., 26 : 191-201.
- Hussein, S.A.M., Barakat, H.H., Merfort, I. and Nawwar, M.A.M. (1997). Tannis from the leaves of Punica granatum. Photochemistry, 45: 819-823.
- Krishnamurthy, K.V., Siva, R. and Senthil Kumar, T. (2002). Natural dye-yielding plants of Dhervaroy Hills of Eastern Ghats. In: Proceedings of National Seminar on the Conservation of the Eastern Ghats. Environ. Protec.Traing. & Res. Instit. Hyderabad, 24-26 : 151-153.
- Mahanta, D. and Tiwari, S.C. (2005). Natural dye-yielding plants and indigenous knowledge on dye preparation in Arunachal Pradesh, Northeast India. Curr. Sci., 88 : 1474-1480.
- Nadiger, G.S., Shrma, K.P. and Jarag, P. (2004). Screening of natural dyes. Colourage Annual, :130-137.
- Singh, R., Jain, A., Panwan, S., Gupta D. and Khare, S.K. (2005). Antimicrobial activity of natural dyes. Dyes Pigm., 66 : 99-102.
- Siva, R. (2003).Assessment of genetic variation in some dye-yielding plants using isozyme data. Ph.D. Thesis, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirapalli, T.N. (INDIA).
- Dye Definition (2004). http:??en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dye.
- Mordants (2005). http://www.Grittindye works.com.
- Entomotoxicology-A Juvenile Branch of Forensic Entomological Studies
Abstract Views :235 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Guru Ghasidas Central University, Koni, Bilaspur -495009 Chhattisgarh, IN
2 Departments of Forensic Science, Guru Ghasidas Central University, Koni, Bilaspur -495009 Chhattisgarh, IN
3 Department of Forensic Science, Guru Ghasidas Central University, Koni, Bilaspur - 495009 Chhattisgarh, IN
1 Guru Ghasidas Central University, Koni, Bilaspur -495009 Chhattisgarh, IN
2 Departments of Forensic Science, Guru Ghasidas Central University, Koni, Bilaspur -495009 Chhattisgarh, IN
3 Department of Forensic Science, Guru Ghasidas Central University, Koni, Bilaspur - 495009 Chhattisgarh, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, Vol 11, No 1 (2018), Pagination: 65-72Abstract
Entomotoxicology is a relatively new branch of Forensic Entomology. Insect and other arthropods are valuable evidence in death investigation. In addition to their use in detecting drugs and other toxins in decomposing tissue it has been widely demonstrated in death investigation if the distribution, biology, ecology and behavior of insects found at the crime scene are known, it can provide information like when, where and how the crime was committed. The life cycle and the internal composition of the insects uncover a great deal of realities about the crime scene. Entomotoxicology is the analysis of toxins in arthropods that feast upon carcass. In arthropods mainly fly and beetles are considered. Forensic Entomotoxicology studies the usefulness of insects as an alternative toxicological sample. A use of the insects is found over the corpse that is decayed or blood, urine or internal organs are no longer available for testing of toxins. The accuracy of entomological estimates in deaths involving narcotic intoxication has been subject to debate in recent years. Couple of accessible research have demonstrated the impacts of medication contained in disintegrating tissue of life cycle, fly colonization, ovipositional behaviors or in rates of their development in insect feeding on such food sources. These progressions are advantageous as they demonstrate that such body contains lethal substances that may be the reason for death, time since death, development of the remaining parts since death and the anti mortem wounds. Hence, insects play a vital role in crime scene investigation. However, several remarks on the limitations of entomotoxicology have been highlighted recently. In this paper, the implications for the practice of this forensic procedure are fully reviewed.Keywords
Entomology, Toxicology, Entomotoxicology, Toxins, Insects, Drug Analysis.References
- Dorothy E. Gennard, University of Lincoln UK , Forensic entomology, An introduction, First edition, John Wiley & Sons Ltd publisher; 2007 pg. 24-26/pg.34-35.
- Francesco Introna, Carlo Pietro Campobasso, Madison Lee Goff, Article in forensic science international 120, 2001 USA ,Entomotoxicology, : Elsevier Publication; page no. 42-47
- Dr. C.R. Vasudeva Murthy, Miss. Manisa Mohanty, entomotoxicology;a review paper J Indian Acad Forensic Med, ISSN 0971-0973 page no. 82-84.
- Jason Payne-Jame et al. Encyclopedia of Forensic Medicine and Legal Medicine. First edition. New York: Elsevier Publication; 2005.p 268-26
- Miller, M. L, W. D. Lord, M. L. Goff, D. Donnelly, E. T. McDonough, and J. C. Alexis. 1994. Isolation of amitriptyline and nortriptyline from fly puparia (Phoridae) and beetle exuviae (Dermestidae) associated with mummified human remains. Journal of Forensic Sciences. 39:1305–13.
- Goff, M. L. and W. D. Lord. 1994. Entomotoxicology: a new area for forensic investigation. Am. Journal of Forensic Medicine Pathology. 15:51–57.
- Goff, M. L., M. L. Miller, J. D. Paulson, W. D. Lord, E. Richards, and A. I. Omori. 1997. Effects of 3, 4methylenedioxymethamphetamine in decomposing tissues on the development of Parasarcophage ruficornis (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) and detection of the drug in postmortem blood, liver tissue, larvae and puparia. Journal of Forensic Sciences.42:276–80.
- Anderson, G.S. 2000. Minimum and maximum development rates of some forensically important Calliphoridae (Diptera). Journal of Forensic Sciences, 45:823-843
- Ariana Maria DeSouza and Aricio Xavier Linhares, Diptera and Coleoptera of potential forensic importance in southestern Brazil,:relative abundance ans seasonality,medical and veterinary entomology (1997)11,page no. 8-12.
- Dayananda R, Kiran J,entomotoxicology,international journal of medical toxicology and forensic medicine, India ,2013 page no. 71-74.
- Vasudeva-Murthy C, Mohanty M. Entomotoxicology: A Review. J Indian Acad Forensic Med. 2010;32(1):82-4.
- Albert M. Cruz, 2006,crime scene intelligence,an experiment in forensic entomology.
- Bharti M. & Singh D. Codeine accumulation and elimination in larvae,pupae.
- Kapil verma and reject paul, entomol, ornithol, herpatol 2013.
- Yovanovich , P . Entomology application medicine legal 1880, 2004.
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- Zehner R, Haberle M. and Amendt J. 2004. Heteroplasmy in the Necrobia genome (Coleoptera: Cleridae): impact of DNA-based species determination. Proceedings of the European Association for Forensic Entomology Conference, 29–30 March 2004, London; p 28
- Zehner R, Armendt J., Schutt S., Sauer J. etal. 2004. Genetic identification of forensically important flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). International Journal of Legal Medicine 118(4): 245–247
- One Year Clinical Evaluation of Different Bulk Fill Restorative Resins in Class-I Restorations
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Reader, Dept. of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Bapuji Dental College and Hospital, Davangere, IN
2 Professor, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, SJM Dental College and Hospital, Chitradurga, Karnataka, IN
3 Senior Lecturer, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, ITS Muradnagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, IN
4 Professor and Head, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, M.M. College of Dental Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, IN
5 Reader, Dept of Oral Medicine and Radiology, M.M. College of Dental Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, IN
6 Senior Lecturer, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, M.M. College of Dental Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, IN
1 Reader, Dept. of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Bapuji Dental College and Hospital, Davangere, IN
2 Professor, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, SJM Dental College and Hospital, Chitradurga, Karnataka, IN
3 Senior Lecturer, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, ITS Muradnagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, IN
4 Professor and Head, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, M.M. College of Dental Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, IN
5 Reader, Dept of Oral Medicine and Radiology, M.M. College of Dental Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, IN
6 Senior Lecturer, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, M.M. College of Dental Sciences and Research, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, Vol 11, No 2 (2020), Pagination: 284-288Abstract
Context: The aim of this study is to compare the one year clinical performance of three bulk fill restorative materials in posterior class I occlusal restorations. 20 patients received three class I with one of three bulkfill restorative resins. Sonicfill, Tetric Evoceram and Filtek bulkfill. All restorations were evaluated at baseline, at three, six, nine months, and one year after placement. Two calibrated examiners other than the operator were evaluated each restoration. Modified USPHS criteria was used to evaluate the restorations. The results were statistically insignificant. More studies need to be carried out and for a long period of time.Keywords
Resin Based Composites, Bulkfill Composites, Clinical Performance.- Chronic Extraction of Forest Resources is Threatening a Unique Wildlife Habitat of The Upper Brahmaputra Valley, Northeastern India
Abstract Views :147 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Environmental Biology and Wildlife Sciences, Cotton University, Panbazar, Guwahati 781 001, IN
1 Department of Environmental Biology and Wildlife Sciences, Cotton University, Panbazar, Guwahati 781 001, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 119, No 6 (2020), Pagination: 1042-1045Abstract
This study examines the extent and nature of harvest of non-timber forest products (NTFP) by local human communities residing adjacent to the Hollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary in the Upper Brahmaputra Valley of Assam, northeastern India. The harvest of NTFP was monitored at 15 entry points to the sanctuary over a period of 41 days. Dry timber was the most dominant form of NTFP collected and the most preferred firewood species was Vatica lanceaefolia, a critically endangered tree species. About 25% of the harvested NTFP were food plants for the six primate species of the sanctuary. Highlighting the threats posed by this chronic extraction of NTFP to the vegetation and unique primate assemblage of the sanctuary, we recommend measures to check the unsustainable extraction of natural resources from this shrinking, and now highly threatened, forest patch.Keywords
Hollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary, Non-Timber Forest Products, Primates, Sustainability, Vatica lanceae-folia.References
- Shackleton, S., Paumgarten, F., Kassa, H., Husselman, M. and Zida, M., Opportunities for enhancing poor women’s socioeconomic empowerment in the value chains of three African nontimber forest products (NTFPs). Int. For. Rev., 2010, 3, 151–163.
- Pandey, A. K., Tripathi, Y. C. and Kumar, A., Non-timber forest product for sustainable livelihood: challenges and strategies. Res. J. For., 2016, 10, 1–7.
- Dattagupta, S. and Gupta, A., Non-timber forest product (NTFP) in northeast India: an overview of availability, utilization, and conservation. In Bioprospecting of Indigenous Bioresources of North-East India (ed. Purkayastha, J.), Springer, Singapore, 2016, pp. 978–981.
- RosTonen, M. A. F., The role of non-timber forest products in sustainable tropical management. Holz Roh. Werkst., 2000, 58, 196–201.
- Belcher, B. M. and Vantomme, P., What isn’t an NTFP? Int. For. Rev., 2003, 5, 161–168.
- Dangi, R. B., Impact of NTFP harvesting in forest conservation. Initiation, 2008, 2, 165–171.
- Shmatkov, N. and Brigham, T., Non-timber forest products in community development lessons from the Russian Far East. For. Chron., 2003, 79, 113–118.
- Ticktin, T. and Shackleton C., Harvesting non-timber forest products sustainably: opportunities and challenges. In Non-timber Forest Products in the Global Context (eds Shackleton, S., Shackleton, C. and Shanley, P.), Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2011, pp. 149–169.
- Ahossou, O. D., Fandohan, B., Stiers, I., Schmidt, M. and Assogbadjo, A. E., Extraction of timber and non-timber products from the swamp forest of Lokoli (Benin): use patterns, harvesting impacts and management options. Int. For. Rev., 2017, 19, 133–144.
- Lopez-Toledo, L., Perez-Decelic, A., Macedo-Santana, F., Cuevas, E. and Endress, B. A., Chronic leaf harvesting reduces reproductive success of a tropical dry forest palm in northern Mexico. PLoS ONE, 2018, 13, e0205178.
- Ticktin, T. and Nantel, P., Dynamics of harvested populations of the tropical understory herb Aechmea magdalenae in old-growth versus secondary forests. Biol. Conserv., 2004, 120, 461–470.
- Champion, S. H. G. and Seth, S. K., A Revised Survey of the Forest Types of India, Manager of Publications, Government of India, 1968.
- Sharma, N., Sengupta, S., Boruah, D., Saikia, L. and Saikia, G., White-winged duck Asacornis scutalata in Hollangapar Gibbon Sanctuary, Assam, India. Indian Birds, 2015, 10, 121–123.
- Sharma, N., Primates on the edge: ecology and conservation of primate assemblages in the fragmented lowland rainforests of the Upper Brahmaputra Valley, Northeastern India. Doctoral thesis, National Institute of Advanced Studies, Bengaluru and Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 2013.
- Ticktin, T., The ecological implications of harvesting non-timber forest products. J. Appl. Ecol., 2004, 41, 11–21.
- Carter, J., Ndiaye, S., Pruetz, J. and McGrew, W. C., Senegal status survey and conservation action plan: West African chimpanzees. In Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan: West African Chimpanzees (eds Kormos, R. et al.), IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK, 2003, pp. 31–40.
- Comparative Analysis of Biochemical Parameters in Response to Stress in Horsegram (Macrotyloma uniflorum L.) Germplasm
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
1 Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 47, No 2 (2021), Pagination: 143-148Abstract
Plants are continuously exposed to number of biotic and abiotic stresses during its life span. Amongst all, drought is one of the major abiotic stresses affecting the agricultural production worldwide. Horsegram (Macrotyoma uniflorum L.) is considered to be drought tolerant legume, which was chosen to compare the various biochemical parameters in response to drought stress. Plants of mapping population consisting of 86 germplasm lines were subjected to wilting under drought stress and compared with the plants of control for various biochemical parameters. The proline content was significantly higher in tolerant lines as compared to sensitive genotypes under drought stress. The maximum variation within the panel was observed for proline contents among all the five biochemical parameters used for estimation. The results suggested that higher levels of proline in horsegram lines could be used for identifying drought tolerant lines for the development of drought tolerant and high yielding varieties.Keywords
Macrotyloma uniflorum L., Proline, MDA, Chlorophyll A, Chlorophyll B, Carotenoids, Drought Stress.References
- Anjum SA, Xie XY, Wang LC, Saleem MF, Man C and Lei W. 2011. Morphological, physiological and biochemical responses of plants to drought stress. African Journal of Agricultural Research 6 (9): 2026-2032.
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- Bhardwaj J and Yadav SK. 2012. Comparative study on biochemical parameters and antioxidant enzymes in a drought tolerant and a sensitive variety of horsegram (Macrotyloma umiflorum) under drought stress. American Journal of Plant Physiology 7 (1): 17-29.
- Chaudhary AK. 2013. Technological and extension yield gaps in pulse crops in Mandi district of Himachal Pradesh, India. Indian Journal of Soil Conservation 41 (1): 88-97.
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- Praba ML, Cairns J.E, Babu RC and Lafitte HR. 2009. Identification of physiological traits underlying cultivar differences in drought tolerance in rice and wheat. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science 195 (1): 30-46.
- Reddy PCO, Sairanganayakulu G, Thippeswamy M, Reddy PS Reddy MK and Sudhakar C. 2008. Identification of stress induced genes from the drought tolerant semi-arid legume crop horsegram (Macrotyloma uniflorum Lam.) Verdc. through analysis of subtracted expressed sequence tags. Plant Science 175 (3): 372-384.
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- Effect of Tillage on Growth and Productivity of Rainfed Maize Grown with Zero Budget Natural Farming System in Himachal Pradesh
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science, College of Agriculture CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
1 Department of Soil Science, College of Agriculture CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 48, No 01 (2022), Pagination: 37-43Abstract
A field experiment was conducted on rainfed maize at CSKHPKV, Palampur during 2018 and 2019 to find out the effect of tillage and irrigation on crop growth parameters and yield. The five treatments viz., a) Zero budget natural farming system (ZBNF) + conventional tillage (CT), b) ZBNF + minimum tillage + mulch (MT+M), c) ZBNF + CT + intercropping (IC), d) ZBNF + MT+M+ IC and e) Organic farming + CT were imposed in a randomized block design with four replications. Results indicated that the ZBNF + MT+M treatment with or without intercropping had higher soil moisture content, emergence count, emergence velocity, relative leaf water content, root parameters, yield and water use efficiency of maize as compared to the treatments with conventional tillage during both the study years.Keywords
Zero budget natural farming system, tillage, seedling emergence, relative leaf water content, root growth parameters, maize yieldReferences
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- Binary Logistic Regression to know the Impact of Socio-economic Variables on the Savings Parameter for Financial Inclusiveness in Haryana
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Business Management, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN
2 Directorate of Human Resource Management, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN
3 Department of Mathematics & Statistics, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Business Management, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN
2 Directorate of Human Resource Management, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN
3 Department of Mathematics & Statistics, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, IN