A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Asha,
- Lactobacillus Sp. as Probiotics for Human Health with Special Emphasis on Colorectal Cancer
Authors
1 Department of Studies in Microbiology, Davangere University, Shivagangothri, Davanagere- 577002, IN
2 Taralabalu Krishivigyan Kendra, Davanagere- 577005, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Science and Technology, Vol 4, No 8 (2011), Pagination: 1008-1014Abstract
Probiotics are live microorganisms when administered in adequate amount confer health benefit to the host. Extensive usage of probiotics in dairy as a starter in preparation of cheese and other dairy products has become popular in the recent past. The representatives of probiotics mainly include Lactic Acid bacteria such as Lactobacillus acidophilus, L. plantarum, L. johnsonii, L. gasseri, L. casei, L. rhamnosus and Bifidobacterium longum, B. breve, B. infantis, B. thermophillum, B. pseudolongum and others. A number of animal studies conducted by various research groups indicated that the probiotics possess potential anticancer effects. Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most devastating diseases causing high morbidity and mortality among human in most of the urban, eastern and western parts of the world. Oral intake of large number of substances among human perhaps act as mutagenic compounds resulting in change of native microbiota of intestine and could induce cancer. In the present review, the beneficial effects of probiotics in reducing the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) have been discussed drawing observations from an ongoing related research work in our laboratory. The present article also focuses to describe the beneficial applications of Lactobacillus spp. particularly in human.Keywords
Probiotics, Lactic Acid Bacteria, Lactobacillus, Colorectal CancerReferences
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- A Quasi Experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Music Therapy on Stress and Blood Pressure among Antenatal Mothers with Pregnancy Induced Hypertension at Selected Hospitals of Punjab
Authors
1 State Institute of Nursing and Paramedical Sciences, Badal, Sri Muktsar Sahib, Punjab, IN
2 OBG Department, SINPMS, Badal, Sri Muktsar Sahib, Punjab, IN
3 Department of OBG, SINPMS, Badal, Sri Muktsar Sahib, Punjab, IN
Source
International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management, Vol 4, No 4 (2016), Pagination: 355-360Abstract
Pregnancy is long and special journey for a woman but it places the health of the mother at risk. Pre-eclampsia is very serious and second leading cause of maternal morbidity. Stress can cause hypertension through repeated blood pressure elevations as well as by stimulation of the nervous system to produce large amount of vasoconstricting hormones. Among different complementary therapies, music therapy is found to be very effective in the recent years. In this study, A Quantitative Quasi Experimental Research Design and Approach was used. Sample was collected by using non-probability purposive sampling technique with sample size of 50. Study was conducted in Guru Gobind Singh Medical college and Hospital, Faridkot and Guru Nanak Dev Hospital, Amritsar. Music therapy was provided to experimental group for 20 minutes in morning and evening for 2 consecutive days to the antenatal mother with PIH. Structured interview has been used to assess the stress by Modified perceived stress scale. Sphygmomanometer and stethoscope used to measure the blood pressure. In experimental group, values of mean and SD during pre-interventional assessment are 6.04±2.05 and during postinterventional assessment are 3.8±1.38 respectively. In Control group, values of mean±SD during preinterventional assessment are 5.4 and 1.8 and during post-interventional assessment are 5.12±1.81 respectively. In a paired t-test, the experimental group showed significant decrease in level of stress and blood pressure at 0.05 level of significance after two days. According to value of chi square, blood pressure is significantly associated with demographic variable Education and Occupation at 0.05 level of significance.Keywords
Music Therapy, Antenatal Mothers with PIH, Stress and Blood Pressure.- Clinical Personality Patterns in HIV Patients Adopting Problem Focused and Emotional Focused Ways of Coping
Authors
1 Civil Hospital, Rohtak, Haryana, IN
2 Department of Psychology, Government College, Baund Kalan, Bhivani, Haryana, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, Vol 8, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 148-151Abstract
Rapid increase in HIV/AIDS incidence and its negative impact on the society itself is an alarming stage, making the patients more prone to develop clinical patterns as the disease is highly associated with social stigma, grief and stress. Every patient has to cope with both the disease and the accompanying stresses. However, the HIV patients suffering from psychological and psychiatric disorders can be made able to cope with the disease related stress and worries. HIV/AIDS is also one such disorder with high incidence and prevalence. Each individual suffering from HIV/AIDS adopts a different style and strategy to cope with the disease. If a better way of coping is there it can help the individual to face the negative impacts associated with HIV/AIDS disease. The aim of the study was to evaluate the level of clinical personality patterns in HIV patients adopting problem focused and emotional focused ways of coping. The present study was carried out in Haryana on 250 HIV positive patients having the age from 25 to 50 years (mean age 37.5 years). To assess the coping styles adopted by HIV patients, Folkman and Lazarus (1988) tested the selected subjects with the ways of copmg questionnaire and then PAI suggested by Morey (1991) was administered to evaluate the level of clinical personality patterns. The means, SD's can't values were computed to interpret the data. Statistical analysis indicates that HIV patients adopted emotion focused ways of coping scored significantly higher on all the eleven subscales of PAI.Keywords
HIV, AIDS, Headache, Pain, Gastrointestinal Problems, Tension, Obsessive Thoughts, Fears, Somatic Complaints.- A Systematic Review on the Suspicious Profiles Detection on Online Social Media Data
Authors
1 Department of Computer Science and Application, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, IN
2 Department of Computer Science and Application, Maharshi Dayanand University Rohtak, IN
Source
Oriental Journal of Computer Science and Technology, Vol 10, No 3 (2017), Pagination: 644-652Abstract
Escalating crimes on digital facet alarms the law enforcement bodies to keep a gaze on online activities which involve massive amount of data. This will raise a need to detect suspicious activities on online available social media data by optimizing investigations using data mining tools. This paper intends to throw some light on the data mining techniques which are designed and developed for closely examining social media data for suspicious activities and profiles in different domains. Additionally, this study will categorize the techniques under various groups highlighting their important features, challenges and application realm.Keywords
Suspicious Discussions, Online Social Media Data, Data Mining, Multimedia Technology.References
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- Biofumigation - An Effective Tool in Enhancing Yield of Capsicum by Suppressing Soil-Borne Pathogens and Augmenting Biopesticide under Protected Cultivation in India
Authors
1 Multiplex Biotech Private Limited. A-420, 1st Stage, Peenya Industrial Estate. Peenya. Bangalore − 560058, Karnataka, IN
Source
Journal of Biological Control, Vol 34, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 59-65Abstract
Biofumigation is a benign method to control soil-borne pathogens. The scope of the current research was to develop an effective formulation of Allyl Iso-Thio-Cyanate (AITC), commonly called volatile mustard oil and to evaluate its impact on suppression of soil-borne pathogens in capsicum cultivation grown under poly-house condition. After extensive research Multiplex biotech has developed a suspension concentrate formulation for biofumigation of soil based on an extraction of brassica enzyme called AITC and defatted mustard seed meal powder which could support both soil-sterilization and boosting soil fertility. A completely randomized trial was carried out on capsicum (Capsicum annum) grown under polyhouse (one acre) condition has shown that the application of this formulation as pre-planting treatment of soil @ 500ml/acre through drip irrigation under mulched condition was found to be an effective method to suppress the soil-borne fungal pathogens (70-80%) like Sclerotium rolfsii, Fusarium sp., bacterial pathogens (50-60%) like Ralstonia sp., Xanthomonus sp. and ischolar_main knot nematodes (60-70%). In addition, it also complemented biocontrol activity of microbial antagonist like Trichoderma viride and Pseudomonas fluorescens, introduced as a treatment in the biofumigated plot after a gap of 6 days of Biofumigation. Improved plant growth (>18-20%), increased number of leaves/plants, early flowering and better yield (>22-33%) was recorded in the treatment where both T. viride and P. fluorescens were introduced as post fumigation treatment. This was followed by only biofumigated plot whereas in the non-fumigated plot disease incidences recorded was highest (43-45% more). Highest yield (46 tons/acre) was recorded in the plot where biopesticide was treated after Biofumigation followed by only biofumigated plot (37 tons/acre) and as compared to non-fumigated plot (28 tons/acre) which recorded the lowest yield.
Keywords
Allyl Isothiocyanate Formulation, Biofumigation, Biopesticide, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Soil-Borne Pests and Pathogens, Trichoderma viride.References
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