A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Samuel, Asir John
- A Report of Body weight Supported Overground Training in Acute Traumatic Central Cord Syndrome
Authors
1 Alva's College of Physiotherapy, Moodabidri, IN
2 Department of Physiotherapy, Manipal College of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal University, Manipal, IN
3 Department of Physiotherapy, Manipal College of Allied Health Sciences, Manipal University, Manipal, IN
4 Parkinson's Disease & Movement Disorder Society, Mumbai, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy-An International Journal, Vol 7, No 1 (2013), Pagination: 96-98Abstract
Study design: A case report of a patient with Traumatic Central Cord Syndrome (TCCS)Objective: To analyse the benefits of BWSOT in early ambulation and gait performance.
Setting: Tertiary care, University teaching hospital.
Methods: A 25-year old man with TCCS at the C4 level, grade B on the American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) Impairment Scale (AIS) participated in BWSOT. Following the immobilization phase, he underwent two BWSOT sessions per day (20 minutes each), six days a week, for three weeks. AIS motor score, 10-m walk test, Walking Index for Spinal cord Injury-version II (WISCI-II), Spinal cord Independence Measure-version III (SCIM-III) and Functional Independence Measure (FIM) were recorded at the time of initiating of BWSOT and at the end of three weeks. He received regular physiotherapy and occupational therapy during the entire hospital stay.
Results: Three weeks of BWSOT resulted in an increase in all the outcome measures. At the time of initiating BWSOT, AIS motor score, 10-m walk test, WISCI-II, SCIM-III and FIM were 45/100, 3 min 14 sec, 3/20, 30/100 and 60/126 and by the end of three weeks, they were 68/100, 1 min 41 sec, 17/20, 50/100 and 72/126 respectively.
Conclusion: BWSOT may allow therapists to initiate gait training programs at an earlier stage among those with stable TCCS with promising outcomes.
Keywords
Spinal Cord Injury, Central Cord Syndrome, Overground Training, Gait Training, Rehabilitation, Locomotor TrainingReferences
- McKinley W, Santos K, Meade M, Brooke K: Incidence and outcomes of spinal cord injury clinical syndromes. J Spinal Cord Med 2007, 30: 215-224.
- Uribe J, Green B, Vanni S, Moza K, Guest J, Levi A. Acute traumatic central cord syndromeexperience using surgical decompression with open-door expansile cervical laminoplasty. Surg Neurol. 2005; 63:505–510.
- Sekhon HS, Fehlings M G. Epidemiology, Demographics, and Pathophysiology of Acute Spinal Cord Injury. Spine 2001; 26: S2-S12.
- Prevalence of Injury among Football Players and its Relationship with Core Muscles Stability
Authors
1 Alva's College of Physiotherapy, Moodabidri, IN
2 Alva's College of Physiotherapy, Moodabidri - 574 227, South Canara District, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy-An International Journal, Vol 8, No 2 (2014), Pagination: 206-211Abstract
Background: The relationship between core stability and injury prevalence has yet to be quantified in the available literature. The current literature does not demonstrate whether or not core strength relates to susceptibility of sports injury. Questions remain regarding the most important components of core stability, the role of sport specificity, and the measurement of core stability in relation to injury prevalence.
Objectives: To evaluate the relationship between core muscles stability and injury prevalence in male collegiate athletes.
Setting: AFZ Fitness center, Moodabidri
Method: A simple random sample of 30 volunteer football playing, aged between 18 to 30 years, from recognized teaching institution were recruited and asked to perform plank tests. The test results were correlated with their injury prevalence and statistically analyzed.
Results: Correlations between core muscles stability and injury prevalence is moderate to good degree of negative relationship, Spearman's rho (p) = - 0.75 (P<0.0001)
Conclusions: There appears to be a strong negative relationship between core muscles stability and injury susceptibility; however, more research is needed to provide a definitive answer on the nature of this relationship.