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Ramakrishnan, Mahesh
- Root Canal Morphology of Mandibular Second Molars Using CBCT
Authors
1 Under Graduate Student, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, IN
2 Reader, Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, Vol 14, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 162-167Abstract
Background: A thorough knowledge of ischolar_main canal system, anatomy and variation in morphological plays an important role in all scopes of endodontic treatment. The practitioner should have a great understanding of the detailed morphological anatomy of ischolar_main canal system in order to utilize the proper technique and method during the endodontic treatment especially in mandibular second molar.
Aim: To evaluate ischolar_main canal morphology of mandibular second molars using Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) in Chennai Population based on Vertucci’s classification.
Materials and Method: The CBCT scans of patient age between 20 years to 40 years were retrieved from Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Saveetha Dental College, Chennai, India from September 2018 to January 2019. The teeth were observed for the ischolar_main canals system using Vertucci classification, and other parameters. The comparison between males and female were made.
Results: Generally the parameter values are more in females when compared to males and the most prevalence ischolar_main canal configuration are Type 4, followed by Type 2 in mesial and distal ischolar_mains for both gender.
Conclusion: The study indicates the significant values to certain extendand can serve as aids to utilize the proper technique and method during the endodontic treatment especially in permanent mandibular second molar.
Keywords
Root Canal, Morphology, Second Mandibular Molar, CBCT, Chennai Population.
- Evaluation of Aim : The scope of the research was to determine the ischolar_main and canal morphology of the maxillary caninRoot Canal Morphology of Permanent Maxillary Canine Using CBCT – A Cross-sectional Study
Authors
1 Undergraduate Student, Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha Institute of Technical Sciences, Chennai, IN
2 Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Saveetha Dental College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Technical Sciences, Chennai, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, Vol 14, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 339-345Abstract
Background: A clear understanding and thorough knowledge of anatomy of human teeth is the utmost of importance to all dental procedures especially in endodontic and orthodontics treatment. This includes the study of ischolar_main canal anatomy and its variations according to the race and gender.
Aim: The scope of the research was to determine the ischolar_main and canal morphology of the maxillary canine in Indian population by analyzing cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images.
Material and Method: Forty-six CBCT images consisting of 20 males and 26 females were examined in this study and a total of 88 maxillary canines were analyzed. The ischolar_main anatomy of each tooth was evaluated for the following parameters: the ischolar_main canal patterns, the shape of the access cavity, the mesiodistal width of the crown and the distance from occlusal pit to the pulp chamber. The data was analyzed and compared and p-value of the data was considered 0.05 statistically.
Result: It can be concluded that a higher prevalence of maxillary canines have Type I ischolar_main canal pattern in both gender. The most common shape of access cavity in male subjects was oval. Round access cavity was the most frequently observed in female subjects. Maxillary canine in male population also had greater mesiodistal crown diameter than female population.
Conclusion: The present study reported the normal anatomy and variations of maxillary canines in Indian population. The incidence of ischolar_main canal morphology differed with gender.